The ecological characteristics of ten small reservoirs in the high-altitude Eastern Highlands region of Zimbabwe, were studied. Water quality and sediment quality for a range of parameters and also the phytoplankton, zooplankton, macrophyte communities were described. The water quality of the reservoirs was in near pristine condition and their trophic status was oligotrophic and ultra-oligotrophic. In contrast, the sediments especially of the Connemara reservoirs had unusually high levels of phosphorus. Given the high levels of dissolved oxygen in the reservoirs, most phosphorus is likely to be bound to the sediment but its present source was not immediately clear. Phytoplankton densities were very low indicative of low productivity. The major phytoplankton taxa identified included Cyanophyta, Euglenophyta, Chrysophyta, Bacillariophyceae, Pyrrophyta and Chlorophyta. The least abundant taxa were the Euglenophyta while the most abundant was the Chlorophyta. Zooplankton taxa comprised of Daphniidae, Chydoridae, Bosminidae, Sididae, Macrothricidae, Cyclopoida and Calanoida. The daphniids were the most abundant species, while the rotifers were not identified further in this study. Several macrophyte species were identified but the reservoirs showed low similarity in macrophytes composition. There were no clear environmental gradients to explain the patterns. The results of this study provide an important baseline from which future studies especially on the impact of climate change and landuse can be assessed.
Birincil Dil | en |
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Konular | Fen |
Yayınlanma Tarihi | 2017 |
Bölüm | Araştırma Makalesi |
Yazarlar |
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Tarihler |
Yayımlanma Tarihi : 24 Nisan 2017 |
Bibtex | @araştırma makalesi { limnofish288101,
journal = {Journal of Limnology and Freshwater Fisheries Research},
issn = {},
eissn = {2149-4428},
address = {},
publisher = {Eğirdir Su Ürünleri Araştırma Enstitü Müdürlüğü},
year = {2017},
volume = {3},
pages = {1 - 13},
doi = {10.17216/limnofish.288101},
title = {Limnochemistry and Biological Characteristics of Small High Altitude Reservoirs in a Sub-Tropical Region, Nyanga, Zimbabwe},
key = {cite},
author = {Nhıwatıwa, Tamuka}
} |
APA | Nhıwatıwa, T . (2017). Limnochemistry and Biological Characteristics of Small High Altitude Reservoirs in a Sub-Tropical Region, Nyanga, Zimbabwe . Journal of Limnology and Freshwater Fisheries Research , 3 (1) , 1-13 . DOI: 10.17216/limnofish.288101 |
MLA | Nhıwatıwa, T . "Limnochemistry and Biological Characteristics of Small High Altitude Reservoirs in a Sub-Tropical Region, Nyanga, Zimbabwe" . Journal of Limnology and Freshwater Fisheries Research 3 (2017 ): 1-13 <http://www.limnofish.org/tr/pub/issue/28724/288101> |
Chicago | Nhıwatıwa, T . "Limnochemistry and Biological Characteristics of Small High Altitude Reservoirs in a Sub-Tropical Region, Nyanga, Zimbabwe". Journal of Limnology and Freshwater Fisheries Research 3 (2017 ): 1-13 |
RIS | TY - JOUR T1 - Limnochemistry and Biological Characteristics of Small High Altitude Reservoirs in a Sub-Tropical Region, Nyanga, Zimbabwe AU - Tamuka Nhıwatıwa Y1 - 2017 PY - 2017 N1 - doi: 10.17216/limnofish.288101 DO - 10.17216/limnofish.288101 T2 - Journal of Limnology and Freshwater Fisheries Research JF - Journal JO - JOR SP - 1 EP - 13 VL - 3 IS - 1 SN - -2149-4428 M3 - doi: 10.17216/limnofish.288101 UR - https://doi.org/10.17216/limnofish.288101 Y2 - 2017 ER - |
EndNote | %0 Journal of Limnology and Freshwater Fisheries Research Limnochemistry and Biological Characteristics of Small High Altitude Reservoirs in a Sub-Tropical Region, Nyanga, Zimbabwe %A Tamuka Nhıwatıwa %T Limnochemistry and Biological Characteristics of Small High Altitude Reservoirs in a Sub-Tropical Region, Nyanga, Zimbabwe %D 2017 %J Journal of Limnology and Freshwater Fisheries Research %P -2149-4428 %V 3 %N 1 %R doi: 10.17216/limnofish.288101 %U 10.17216/limnofish.288101 |
ISNAD | Nhıwatıwa, Tamuka . "Limnochemistry and Biological Characteristics of Small High Altitude Reservoirs in a Sub-Tropical Region, Nyanga, Zimbabwe". Journal of Limnology and Freshwater Fisheries Research 3 / 1 (Nisan 2017): 1-13 . https://doi.org/10.17216/limnofish.288101 |
AMA | Nhıwatıwa T . Limnochemistry and Biological Characteristics of Small High Altitude Reservoirs in a Sub-Tropical Region, Nyanga, Zimbabwe. Journal of Limnology and Freshwater Fisheries Research. 2017; 3(1): 1-13. |
Vancouver | Nhıwatıwa T . Limnochemistry and Biological Characteristics of Small High Altitude Reservoirs in a Sub-Tropical Region, Nyanga, Zimbabwe. Journal of Limnology and Freshwater Fisheries Research. 2017; 3(1): 1-13. |
IEEE | T. Nhıwatıwa , "Limnochemistry and Biological Characteristics of Small High Altitude Reservoirs in a Sub-Tropical Region, Nyanga, Zimbabwe", Journal of Limnology and Freshwater Fisheries Research, c. 3, sayı. 1, ss. 1-13, Nis. 2017, doi:10.17216/limnofish.288101 |