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Do Dietary Synbiotics Modulate Growth Performance and Haematological Properties of Tilapia, Oreochromis niloticus ?

Yıl 2022, Cilt: 8 Sayı: 2, 131 - 139, 26.08.2022
https://doi.org/10.17216/limnofish.855306

Öz

A 60-day long aquarium trial was conducted in laboratory condition to assess the growth performance of tilapia Oreochromis niloticus fed with various types of synbiotic diets. Twenty-five homogenous fry were randomly assigned into four different treatments with three replications. Fish were fed with experimental diets containing 0.3% probiotic (PBO)+1.5% molasses, 0.3% PBO+1.5% yeast and 0.3% PBO+1.5% sugar and marked as T1 T4 (control), T2, T3 and T4 and fish in control were feed with commercial diet. Length and weight were recorded every 10 days and at the end of the trial blood samples were extracted for haematological analysis. The T4 group showed significantly higher growth performance among the treatments and differences between T1 and T2 were found as non-significant (P<0.05). Again, significantly superior Specific Growth Rate (SGR %) was found in T4 and non-significant differences detected between T2 and T3 as well (P>0.05). Haematological analysis showed significant changes among the treatments for hemoglobin, Red Blood Cell (RBC) count and White Blood Cell (WBC) count (P>0.05). All treatments showed better growth performance in contrast to the control group. Finally, present results indicate that synbiotics might increase the growth performances, haematological indices and health condition in O. niloticus.

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Kaynakça

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  • Dawood MA, Eweedah NM, Moustafa EM, Shahin MG. 2020. Synbiotic effects of Aspergillus oryzae and β-glucan on growth and oxidative and immune responses of nile Tilapia, Oreochromis niloticus. Prob. Anti. Prot. 12 (1): 172-183.
  • Dawood MA, Koshio S, Esteban MA. 2018. Beneficial roles of feed additives as immunostimulants in aquaculture: a review. Rev. Aqua. 10 (4):950-974.
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Yıl 2022, Cilt: 8 Sayı: 2, 131 - 139, 26.08.2022
https://doi.org/10.17216/limnofish.855306

Öz

Proje Numarası

NA

Kaynakça

  • Ahmed I, Reshi QM, Fazio F. 2020. The influence of the endogenous and exogenous factors on hematological parameters in different fish species: a review. Aqua. Intl. 28(3):869–899. doi: 10.1007/s10499-019-00501-3
  • Ai Q, Xu H, Mai K, Xu W, Wang J, Zhang W. 2011. Effects of dietary supplementation of Bacillus subtilis and fructooligosaccharide on growth performance, survival, non-specific immune response and disease resistance of juvenile large yellow croaker, Larimichthys crocea. Aquaculture, 317(1):155–161. doi: 10.1016/j.aquaculture.2011.04.036
  • Akrami R, Iri Y, Rostami HK, Mansour MR. 2013. Effect of dietary supplementation of fructooligosaccharide (FOS) on growth performance, survival, lactobacillus bacterial population and hemato-immunological parameters of stellate sturgeon (Acipenser stellatus) juvenile. Fish Shellfish Immunol. 35(4):1235-1239.
  • Akter M, Iqbal M, Hossain M, Rahman A, Uddin S. 2019. Effect of L-Arginine on the growth of monosex fingerling nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus L.). J. Fish. Life. Sci, 4(2):31–36.
  • Alam MB, Islam MA, Marine SS, Rashid A, Hossain MA. 2014. Growth performances of GIFT tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) in Cage culture at the Old Brahmaputra river using different densities. J. Sylhet. Agril. Univ., 1(2):265–271.
  • Alvarado F, Robinson JW. 1979. A kinetic study of the interactions between amino acids and monosaccharides at the intestinal brush‐border membrane. J. Phys. 295 (1):457-475.
  • Alvarado F. 1966. Transport of sugars and amino acids in the intestine: evidence for common carrier. Science. 151(37):1010-1013. doi: 10.1126/science.151.3713.1010
  • Anderson J, Jackson AJ, Matty AJ, Capper BS. 1984. Effects of dietary carbohydrate and fibre on the tilapia Oreochromis niloticus (Linn.). Aquaculture. 37 (4):303-314. doi: 10.1016/0044-8486(84)90296-5
  • Andrews SR, Sahu NP, Pal AK, Mukherjee SC, Kumar S. 2011. Yeast extract, brewer’s yeast and spirulina in diets for Labeo rohita fingerlings affect haemato-immunological responses and survival following Aeromonas hydrophila challenge. Res. Vet. Sci. 91 (1):103-109. doi: 10.1016/j.rvsc.2010.08.009
  • Austreng E, Risa S, Edwards DJ, Hvidsten H. 1977. Carbohydrate in rainbow trout diets. II. Influence of carbohydrate levels on chemical composition and feed in different families. Aquaculture.11(1):39-50. doi: 10.1016/0044-8486(77)90152-1
  • Bailey JS, Blankenship LC, Cox NA. 1991. Effect of fructooligosaccharide on Salmonella colonization of the chicken intestine. Poult. Sci.70 (12):2433-2438.
  • Bhatnagar A, Devi P. 2013. Water quality guidelines for the management of pond fish culture. Intl. J. Env. Sci. 3(6):1980–2009. doi: 10.6088/ijes.2013030600019
  • Bhatnagar A, Singh G. 2010. Culture fisheries in village ponds: a multi-location study in Haryana, India. Agric. Biol. J. N. Am., 2010, 1(5): 961-968 doi: 10.5251/abjna.2010.1.5.961.968
  • Biswas G, Korenaga H, Takayama H, Kono T, Shimokawa H, Sakai M. 2012. Cytokine responses in the common carp Cyprinus carpio L. treated with baker's yeast extract. Aquaculture. 356:169-175. doi: 10.1016/j.aquaculture.2012.05.019
  • Bongers A, van den Heuvel EG. 2003. Prebiotics and the bioavailability of minerals and trace elements. Food. Rev. Intl. 19 (4):397-422. doi: 10.1081/FRI-120025482
  • Bryan R, Soderberg W, Blanchet H, Sharpe EW. 2011. Management of FishPonds in Pennsylvania. Management of Fishponds in Pennsylvania. Retrieved 5th July 2020 from https://extension.psu.edu/management-of-fish-ponds-in-pennsylvania
  • Burel C, Person‐Le Ruyet J, Gaumet F, Le Roux A, Severe A, Boeuf G. 1996. Effects of temperature on growth and metabolism in juvenile turbot. J. Fish. Biol. 49 (4):678-692. doi: 10.1111/j.1095-8649.1996.tb00064.x
  • Chen CY, Wooster GA, Bowser PR. 2004. Comparative blood chemistry, histopathology of tilapia infected with Vibrio vulnificus or Streptococcus iniae exposed to carbon tetrachloride, gentamicin, or copper sulfate. Aquaculture 239 (1-4):421-443.
  • Crane B. 2006. Results of water quality measurements in Messer pond. Water Sampling Summary pp 1-9.
  • Das B, Sarker B, Hossain A, Alam M, Iqbal MM. 2019. Optimization of 17α-methyltestosterone dose to produce quality mono-sex Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus). 1st International Conference on Sustainable Fisheries. Sylhet Agricultural University, Sylhet-3100, Bangladesh, p. 67.
  • Dawood MA, Eweedah NM, Moustafa EM, Shahin MG. 2020. Synbiotic effects of Aspergillus oryzae and β-glucan on growth and oxidative and immune responses of nile Tilapia, Oreochromis niloticus. Prob. Anti. Prot. 12 (1): 172-183.
  • Dawood MA, Koshio S, Esteban MA. 2018. Beneficial roles of feed additives as immunostimulants in aquaculture: a review. Rev. Aqua. 10 (4):950-974.
  • Denev S, Staykov Y, Moutafchieva R, Beev G. 2009. Microbial ecology of the gastrointestinal tract of fish and the potential application of probiotics and prebiotics in finfish aquaculture. Intl. Aqua. Res. 1 (1) 1-29.
  • El‐Haroun ER, Goda AS, Kabir Chowdhury MA. 2006. Effect of dietary probiotic Biogen® supplementation as a growth promoter on growth performance and feed utilization of Nile tilapia Oreochromis niloticus (L.). Aqua. Res. 37 (14):1473-1480.
  • Enes P, Panserat S, Kaushik S, Oliva-Teles AA. 2008. Hepatic glucokinase and glucose-6-phosphatase responses to dietary glucose and starch in gilthead sea bream (Sparus aurata) juveniles reared at two temperatures. Mol. Integ. Phy. 149 (1):80-86.
  • Francis G, Makkar HP, Becker K. 2005. Quillaja saponins- a natural growth-promoter for fish. Ani. Feed. Sci. Tec.121(1-2):147-157. doi: 10.1016/j.anifeedsci.2005.02.015
  • Giardina B, Antonini E, Brunori M. 1973. Hemoglobin in fishes: Structural and functional properties of trout hemoglobins. Neth. J. Sea Res., 7:339–344. doi: 10.1016/0077-7579(73)90056-2.
  • Goda AMA, Mabrouk HAHH, Wafa MAEH, El-Afifi TM. 2012. Effect of using baker's yeast and exogenous digestive enzymes as growth promoters on growth, feed utilization and hematological indices of Nile tilapia, Oreochromis niloticus fingerlings. J. Agri. Sci. Tec. B 2:15-28
  • Goran SMA, Omar SS, Anwer AY. 2017. Assessment of yeast as a dietary additive on haematology and water quality of common carp in a recirculating aquaculture system. In AIP Conference Proceedings, 1888(1):020023. doi: 10.1063/1.5004300
  • Hasan R, Hossaim MA, Islam MR, Iqbal MM. 2021. Does commercial probiotics improve the growth performance and hematological parameters of tilapia, Oreochromis niloticus? Aqua. Res.4(2): XX (in production).
  • Hassaan MS, Soltan MA, Ghonemy MMR. 2014. Effect of synbiotics between Bacillus licheniformis and yeast extract on growth, hematological and biochemical indices of the Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus). Egypt. Aqua. Res. 40(2) 199-208.
  • Hokazono S, Tanaka Y, Katayama T, Chichester CO, Simpson KL. 1979. Intestinal transport of L-lysine in rainbow trout, Salmo gairdneri. Bull. Jpn. Sot. Sci. Fish 45 (7):845-848.
  • Hoseinifar SH, Mirvaghefi A, Amoozegar MA, Sharifian M, Esteban MÁ. 2015. Modulation of innate immune response, mucosal parameters and disease resistance in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) upon synbiotic feeding. Fish Shellfish Immunol. 45(1):27-32. doi: 10.1016/j.fsi.2015.03.029
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Toplam 71 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Balıkçılık Yönetimi
Bölüm Araştırma Makalesi
Yazarlar

Farjana Afrose 0000-0003-4209-8926

Md. Rashedul Islam 0000-0002-7864-8021

Shamima Nasren 0000-0001-6209-6907

Mohammad Amzad Hossain 0000-0001-9219-3628

Mohammed Mahbub Iqbal 0000-0001-5720-4029

Proje Numarası NA
Yayımlanma Tarihi 26 Ağustos 2022
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2022Cilt: 8 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA Afrose, F., Islam, M. R., Nasren, S., Hossain, M. A., vd. (2022). Do Dietary Synbiotics Modulate Growth Performance and Haematological Properties of Tilapia, Oreochromis niloticus ?. Journal of Limnology and Freshwater Fisheries Research, 8(2), 131-139. https://doi.org/10.17216/limnofish.855306