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Rotifer Diversity in Coal Mine Generated Pit Lakes of Raniganj Coal Field Area, West Bengal, India

Yıl 2021, Cilt: 7 Sayı: 2, 115 - 127, 26.08.2021
https://doi.org/10.17216/limnofish.777321

Öz

The research looks at the rotifer diversity in five different coal mine generated pit lakes from Raniganj Coal Field Area (RCF), West Bengal, India. The collection methodology was involved monthly sampling (n = 120) to analyze the rotifer diversity using surface hauling with standard plankton net of mesh size 55 µm and water column at different depths (20 cm to 50 cm) for the periods of two years (February 2018 – January 2020). Analyzes of some limnological parameters and macrophytes were also performed following standard protocol. Statistical analysis based on the physicochemical parameters showed that Harabhanga and Dhandardihi 1 Pit Lakes were more similar while Dhandardihi 1 Pit Lake and Dhandardihi 2 Pit Lake were more alike in terms of rotifer community structure. Seventeen taxa of rotifers under the five families were found with varying densities and diversity indices. The highest diversity was observed in the Searsole Pit Lake, and the dominant species was Keratella tropica Apstein. The five pit lakes can be separated from each other based on the variations in rotifer diversity and water quality parameters, advocating the implementation of limnological management. Our results indicated different abiotic and biotic variables influencing the rotifer assemblages and diversity of the pit lakes studied.

Kaynakça

  • American Public Health Association (APHA). 2005. Standard methods for the examination of water and wastewater, APHA-AWWA. Washington, 2605 p.
  • Anton-Pardo M, Armengol X, Ortells R. 2016. Zooplankton biodiversity and community structure vary along spatiotemporal environmental gradients in restored peridunal ponds. J Limnol. 75(1):193–203. doi: 10.4081/jlimnol.2015.1305
  • Bai SQ, Zhang CM, Lu SG. 2006. Study on urban channel ecological rehabilitation based on keeping the health of the river. Yellow River. 28(8):3–4.
  • Basu BK, Kalff J, Pinel-Alloul B. 2000. The influence of macrophyte beds on plankton communities and their export from fluvial lakes in the St. Lawrence River. Freshwater Biol. 45(4):373–382. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2427.2000.00635.x
  • Battish SK. 1992. Freshwater zooplankton of India. New Delhi: Oxford and IBH Publishing Co. 232 p.
  • Bērzinš B, Pejler B. 1987. Rotifer occurrence in relation to pH. Hydrobiologia. 147(1):107–116. doi: 10.1007/BF00025733
  • Bhalla R, Waykar BB, Jagdale BS. 2012. Monitoring water quality parameters and zooplankton diversity of Godavari River at Nashik (MS). Bionano Frontier. 5(2):255-258.
  • Blanchette ML, Lund MA. 2016. Pit lakes are a global legacy of mining: An integrated approach to achieving sustainable ecosystems and value for communities. Curr Opin Env Sust. 23:28–34. doi: 10.1016/j.cosust.2016.11.012
  • Burdis RM, Hirsch JK. 2017. Crustacean zooplankton dynamics in a natural riverine lake, Upper Mississippi River. J Freshwater Ecol. 32(1):240–258. doi: 10.1080/02705060.2017.1279080
  • Chovanec A, Schiemer F, Waidbacher H. 2002. Rehabilitation of a heavily modified river section of the Danube in Vienna (Austria): Biological assessment of landscape linkages on different scales. Int Rev Hydrobiol. 87(2–3):183–195. doi: 10.1002/1522-2632(200205)87:2/3<183::AID-IROH183>3.0.CO;2-R
  • Ciszewski D, Aleksander-Kwaterczak U, Pociecha A, Szarek-Gwiazda E, Waloszek A, Wilk-Woźniak E. 2013. Small effects of a large sediment contamination with heavy metals on aquatic organisms in the vicinity of an abandoned lead and zinc mine. Environ Monit Assess. 185(12):9825–9842. doi: 10.1007/s10661-013-3295-z
  • Deepthi S, Yamakanamardi SM. 2014. Abundance of cladoceran zooplankton in Varuna, Madappa and Giribettethe Lakes of Mysore, Karnataka state, India. Int J Environ Sci Te. 3(3):885–900.
  • Deneke R. 2000. Review of rotifers and crustaceans in highly acidic environments of pH values ≤ 3. Hydrobiologia. 433:167–172. doi: 10.1023/A:1004047510602
  • Dong ZR. 2004. The enlightenment from the Kissimmee River ecological restoration project. J Water Res Pl. 35(9):8–12.
  • Duggan IC, Green JD, Shiel RJ. 2001. Distribution of rotifers in North Island, New Zealand, and their potential use as bioindicators of lake trophic state. Hydrobiologia. 446:155–164. doi:10.1007/978-94-010-0756-6_22
  • Dumont H. 1983. Biogeography of rotifers. Hydrobiologia. 104:19–30. doi: 10.1007/978-94-009-7287-2_4
  • Edmondson WT. 1959. Rotifera. In: Edmondson WT, editor. Freshwater biology. 2nd ed. New York: Wiley. p 420–494.
  • Ejsmont-Karabin J. 1995. Rotifer occurrence in relation to age, depth and trophic state of quarry lakes. Hydrobiologia. 313–314:21–28. doi: 10.1007/BF00025927
  • Ferrari CR, de Azevedo H, Wisniewski MJS, Rodgher S, Roque CV, Nascimento MRL. 2015. An overview of an acidic uranium mine pit lake ( Caldas, Brazil ): composition of the zooplankton community and limnochemical aspects. Mine Water Environ. 34(3):343–351. doi: 10.1007/s10230-015-0333-9
  • Fontaneto D, De Smet WH. 2015. Rotifera. In: Schmidt-Rhaesa A, editor. Handbook of Zoology: Gastrotricha, Cycloneuralia and Gnathifera. Volume 3: Gastrotricha and Gnathifera. Berlin, Germany: Walter de Gruyter. p 217–300.
  • Gannon JE, Stemberger RS. 1978. Zooplankton (especially crustaceans and rotifers) as indicators of water quality. T Am Microsc Soc. 97(1):16–35. doi: 10.2307/3225681
  • Geller W, Schultze M, Kleinmann B, Wolkersdorfer C. 2013. Acidic pit lakes: the legacy of coal and metal surface mines. Berlin: Springer 449 p.
  • Green J. 2003. Associations of planktonic and periphytic rotifers in a tropical swamp, the Okavango Delta, Southern Africa. Hydrobiologia. 490:197–209. doi: 10.1023/A:1023475217987
  • Gupta S, Devi SS. 2014. Ecology of Baskandi Anua, an oxbow lake of South Assam, North East India. J Environ Biol. 35(6):1101–1105.
  • Hammer O, Harper DAT, Ryan PD. 2001. PAST: Paleontological statistics software package for education and data analysis. Palaeontol Electron. 4(1):1–9.
  • Hindák F, Hindáková A. 2003. Diversity of cyanobacteria and algae of urban gravel pit lakes in Bratislava, Slovakia: A survey. Hydrobiologia. 506:155-162. doi: 10.1023/B:HYDR.0000008631.82041.c7
  • Ismail AH, Adnan AAM. 2016. Zooplankton composition and abundance as indicators of eutrophication in two small man-made lakes. Trop Life Sci Res. 27:31–38. doi: 10.21315/tlsr2016.27.3.5
  • Jaccard P. 1901. Distribution de la flore alpine dans le Bassin des Dranses et dans quelques regions voisines. Bulletin de la Société Vaudoise des Sciences Naturelles, 37:241–272. doi: 10.5169/seals-266440
  • Joniak T, Kuczyńska-Kippen N. 2016. Habitat features and zooplankton community structure of oxbows in the limnophase: reference to transitional phase between flooding and stabilization. Limnetica. 35(1):37–48. doi: 10.23818/limn.35.03
  • Kar D. 2014. Wetlands and lakes of the world. Berlin: Springer 687p.
  • Khan RA. 2003. Faunal diversity of zooplankton in freshwater wetlands of southern West Bengal. Rec Zool Surv, India. 204:1–107.
  • Kiran BR, Puttaiah ET, Kamath D. 2007. Diversity and seasonal fluctuation of zooplankton in fish pond of Bhadra fish farm, Karnataka. Zoos Print J. 22: 2935-2936. Doi: 10.11609/JOTT.ZPJ.1464.2935-6
  • Kuczyńska-Kippen N, Nagengast B. 2003. The impact of the spatial structure of hydromacrophytes on the similarity of rotifera communities (Budzynskie Lake, Poland). Hydrobiologia. 506–509:333–338. doi: 10.1023/B:HYDR.0000008542.76373.44
  • Kumar KS. 2001. The fresh water zooplankton of some lakes in Dharmapuri district Tamil Nadu. J Aqua Biol. 16:5–10.
  • Lin GX, Cheng NN, Chen QJ. 2005. Progress in the study of bioremediation for polluted water bodies. Chinese J Environ Eng. 6(1):25-30.
  • Lipsey LL. 1980. Phytoplankton of selected borrow pit ponds in northern Illinois. Ohio J Sci. 80:108–13.
  • Margalef DR. 1958. Information theory in ecology. General Systems Yearbook. 3:36–71.
  • May L, O'Hare M. 2005. Changes in rotifer species composition and density along a trophic gradient in Loch Lomond, Scotland, UK. Hydrobiologia. 546:397–404. doi: 10.1007/1-4020-4408-9_41
  • Mimouni E-A, Pinel-Alloul B, Beisner BE, Legendre P. 2018. Summer assessment of zooplankton biodiversity and environmental control in urban waterbodies on the Island of Montreal. Ecosphere. 9:e02277. doi: 10.1002/ecs2.2277
  • Pawlikiewicz P, Jurasz W. 2017. Ecological drivers of Cladoceran diversity in the central European City (Lodz, Poland): effects of urbanisation and size of the waterbody. Ann Zool Fenn. 54(5-6):315–333. doi: 10.5735/086.054.0504
  • Pielou EC. 1966. Species diversity and pattern diversity in the study of ecological succession. J Theor Biol. 10:370–383.
  • Rajagopal TA, Thangamani SP, Sevarkodiyone MS, Archunan G. 2010. Zooplankton diversity and physicochemical conditions in three perennial ponds of Virudhunagar district, Tamilnadu. J Environ Biol. 31(3):265–272.
  • Saksena DN. 1987. Rotifers as indicators of water quality. Acta Hydroch Hydrob. 15(5):481–485. doi: 10.1002/aheh.19870150507
  • Segers H. 2001. Zoogeography of the Southeast Asian Rotifera. Hydrobiologia. 446(447):233–246. doi: 10.1007/978-94-010-0756-6_32
  • Segers H. 2002. The nomenclature of the Rotifera: Annotated checklist of valid family and genus group names. J Nat Hist. 36:631–640. doi: 10.1080/002229302317339707
  • Segers H. 2007. Annotated checklist of the rotifers (Phylum Rotifera), with notes on nomenclature, taxonomy and distribution. Zootaxa. 1546:104. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.1564.1.1
  • Segers H. 2008. Global diversity of rotifers (Rotifera) in freshwater. Hydrobiologia. 595:49–59. doi: 10.1007/s10750-007-9003-7
  • Shannon CE, Weaver W. 1963. The mathematical theory of communication. Urbana: University of Illinois Press. 117p.
  • Sharma BK. 1998. Freshwater Rotifers (Rotifera: Eurotatoria),. In: Fauna of West Bengal. State Fauna Series. 3(11):341–461. Zool Surv India, Kolkata.
  • Sharma BK, Michael RG. 1980. Synopsis of taxonomic studies on Indian Rotatoria. Hydrobiologia. 73:229–236. doi: 10.1007/BF00019452
  • Sharma BK, Pachuau L. 2013. Zooplankton diversity of a sub-tropical reservoir of Mizoram, Northeast India. Opusc Zool. Budapest. 44(1):47–60.
  • Sharma BK., Sharma S. 2011. Faunal diversity of rotifers (Rotifera: Eurotatoria) of Nokrek Biosphere Reserve, Meghalaya, India. J Threat Taxa. 3(2):1535–1541. doi: 10.11609/JoTT.o2527.1535-41
  • Sharma BK, Sharma S. 2019. The biodiverse rotifers (Rotifera: Eurotatoria) of Northeast India: faunal heterogeneity, biogeography, richness in diverse ecosystems and interesting species assemblages. Bonn Zool Bull. 68(1):147–162. doi: 10.20363/BZB-2019.68.1.147
  • Sharma RC, Singh N, Chauhan A. 2016. The influence of physico-chemical parameters on phytoplankton distribution in a head water stream of Garhwal Himalayas: A case study. Egypt J Aquat Res. 42(1):11–21. doi: 10.1016/j.ejar.2015.11.004
  • Shil J, Ghosh AK, Bazlur Rahman SM. 2013. Abundance and diversity of zooplankton in semi-intensive prawn (Macrobrachium rosenbergii) farm. Springer Plus. 2:183.
  • Shinde SE, Pathan TS, Sonawane DL. 2012. Seasonal variations and biodiversity of zooplankton in Harsool-Savangi Dam, Aurangabad, India. J Environ Biol. 33(4):741–744.
  • Sienkiewicz E, Gasiorowski M. 2015. Influence of acid mine drainage (AMD) on recent phyto-and zooplankton in “the anthropogenic lake district” in south-west Poland. Paper presented at: EGU General Assembly Conference Abstract; Vienna, Austria.
  • Sinha AK, Baruah A, Singh DK, Sharma UP. 1994. Biodiversity and pollutional status in relation to physicochemical factors of Kawar Lake Wetland (Begusarai), North Bihar. Freshwater Biol. 6(4):309–315.
  • Snell TW. 1998. Chemical ecology of rotifers. Hydrobiologia. 387(388):267–276. doi: 10.1023/A:1017087003334
  • Stefanidis K, Papastergiadou E. 2010. Influence of macrophytes abundance on the spatial distribution of zooplankton in selected lakes in Greece. Hydrobiologia. 656:55–65. doi: 10.1007/s10750-010-0435-0
  • Sun Z, Sokolova E, Brittain JE, Saltveit SJ, Rauch S, Meland S. 2019. Impact of environmental factors on aquatic biodiversity in roadside stormwater ponds. Sci Rep-Uk. 9:5994. doi: 10.1038/s41598-019-42497-z
  • Tasevska O, Guseska D, Kostoski G. 2012. Comparison of pelagic rotifer communities in three natural Macedonian lakes. Acta Zool Bulgar. 4:159–165.
  • Velasco-Santamaría Y, Corredor-Santamaría W. 2011. Nutritional requirements of freshwater ornamental fish: a review. Rev MVZ Cordoba. 16(2):2458–2469. doi:10.21897/rmvz.283
  • Vucic JM, Rachel S, Cohen, Gray DK, Murdoch AD, Shuvo A, Sharma S. 2019. Young gravel-pit lakes along Canada’s Dempster Highway: How do they compare with natural lakes? Arct Antarct Alp Res. 51(1):25–39. doi: 10.1080/15230430.2019.1565854
  • Wen XL, Xi YL, Qian FP, Zhang G, Xiang XL. 2011. Comparative analysis of rotifer community structure in five subtropical shallow lakes in East China: role of physical and chemical conditions. Hydrobiologia. 661:303–316. doi: 10.1007/s10750-010-0539-6
  • Woelfl W, Whitton BA. 2000. Sampling, preservation and quantification of biological samples from highly acidic environments (pH 3). Hydrobiologia. 433:173–180. doi: 10.1023/A:1004099527441
  • Wołowski K, Uzarowicz Ł, Łukaszek M, Pawlik-Skowrońska B. 2013. Diversity of algal communities in acid mine drainages of different physico-chemical properties. Nova Hedwigia. 97 (1–2): 117–137. doi: 10.1127/0029-5035/2013/0105
Yıl 2021, Cilt: 7 Sayı: 2, 115 - 127, 26.08.2021
https://doi.org/10.17216/limnofish.777321

Öz

Kaynakça

  • American Public Health Association (APHA). 2005. Standard methods for the examination of water and wastewater, APHA-AWWA. Washington, 2605 p.
  • Anton-Pardo M, Armengol X, Ortells R. 2016. Zooplankton biodiversity and community structure vary along spatiotemporal environmental gradients in restored peridunal ponds. J Limnol. 75(1):193–203. doi: 10.4081/jlimnol.2015.1305
  • Bai SQ, Zhang CM, Lu SG. 2006. Study on urban channel ecological rehabilitation based on keeping the health of the river. Yellow River. 28(8):3–4.
  • Basu BK, Kalff J, Pinel-Alloul B. 2000. The influence of macrophyte beds on plankton communities and their export from fluvial lakes in the St. Lawrence River. Freshwater Biol. 45(4):373–382. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2427.2000.00635.x
  • Battish SK. 1992. Freshwater zooplankton of India. New Delhi: Oxford and IBH Publishing Co. 232 p.
  • Bērzinš B, Pejler B. 1987. Rotifer occurrence in relation to pH. Hydrobiologia. 147(1):107–116. doi: 10.1007/BF00025733
  • Bhalla R, Waykar BB, Jagdale BS. 2012. Monitoring water quality parameters and zooplankton diversity of Godavari River at Nashik (MS). Bionano Frontier. 5(2):255-258.
  • Blanchette ML, Lund MA. 2016. Pit lakes are a global legacy of mining: An integrated approach to achieving sustainable ecosystems and value for communities. Curr Opin Env Sust. 23:28–34. doi: 10.1016/j.cosust.2016.11.012
  • Burdis RM, Hirsch JK. 2017. Crustacean zooplankton dynamics in a natural riverine lake, Upper Mississippi River. J Freshwater Ecol. 32(1):240–258. doi: 10.1080/02705060.2017.1279080
  • Chovanec A, Schiemer F, Waidbacher H. 2002. Rehabilitation of a heavily modified river section of the Danube in Vienna (Austria): Biological assessment of landscape linkages on different scales. Int Rev Hydrobiol. 87(2–3):183–195. doi: 10.1002/1522-2632(200205)87:2/3<183::AID-IROH183>3.0.CO;2-R
  • Ciszewski D, Aleksander-Kwaterczak U, Pociecha A, Szarek-Gwiazda E, Waloszek A, Wilk-Woźniak E. 2013. Small effects of a large sediment contamination with heavy metals on aquatic organisms in the vicinity of an abandoned lead and zinc mine. Environ Monit Assess. 185(12):9825–9842. doi: 10.1007/s10661-013-3295-z
  • Deepthi S, Yamakanamardi SM. 2014. Abundance of cladoceran zooplankton in Varuna, Madappa and Giribettethe Lakes of Mysore, Karnataka state, India. Int J Environ Sci Te. 3(3):885–900.
  • Deneke R. 2000. Review of rotifers and crustaceans in highly acidic environments of pH values ≤ 3. Hydrobiologia. 433:167–172. doi: 10.1023/A:1004047510602
  • Dong ZR. 2004. The enlightenment from the Kissimmee River ecological restoration project. J Water Res Pl. 35(9):8–12.
  • Duggan IC, Green JD, Shiel RJ. 2001. Distribution of rotifers in North Island, New Zealand, and their potential use as bioindicators of lake trophic state. Hydrobiologia. 446:155–164. doi:10.1007/978-94-010-0756-6_22
  • Dumont H. 1983. Biogeography of rotifers. Hydrobiologia. 104:19–30. doi: 10.1007/978-94-009-7287-2_4
  • Edmondson WT. 1959. Rotifera. In: Edmondson WT, editor. Freshwater biology. 2nd ed. New York: Wiley. p 420–494.
  • Ejsmont-Karabin J. 1995. Rotifer occurrence in relation to age, depth and trophic state of quarry lakes. Hydrobiologia. 313–314:21–28. doi: 10.1007/BF00025927
  • Ferrari CR, de Azevedo H, Wisniewski MJS, Rodgher S, Roque CV, Nascimento MRL. 2015. An overview of an acidic uranium mine pit lake ( Caldas, Brazil ): composition of the zooplankton community and limnochemical aspects. Mine Water Environ. 34(3):343–351. doi: 10.1007/s10230-015-0333-9
  • Fontaneto D, De Smet WH. 2015. Rotifera. In: Schmidt-Rhaesa A, editor. Handbook of Zoology: Gastrotricha, Cycloneuralia and Gnathifera. Volume 3: Gastrotricha and Gnathifera. Berlin, Germany: Walter de Gruyter. p 217–300.
  • Gannon JE, Stemberger RS. 1978. Zooplankton (especially crustaceans and rotifers) as indicators of water quality. T Am Microsc Soc. 97(1):16–35. doi: 10.2307/3225681
  • Geller W, Schultze M, Kleinmann B, Wolkersdorfer C. 2013. Acidic pit lakes: the legacy of coal and metal surface mines. Berlin: Springer 449 p.
  • Green J. 2003. Associations of planktonic and periphytic rotifers in a tropical swamp, the Okavango Delta, Southern Africa. Hydrobiologia. 490:197–209. doi: 10.1023/A:1023475217987
  • Gupta S, Devi SS. 2014. Ecology of Baskandi Anua, an oxbow lake of South Assam, North East India. J Environ Biol. 35(6):1101–1105.
  • Hammer O, Harper DAT, Ryan PD. 2001. PAST: Paleontological statistics software package for education and data analysis. Palaeontol Electron. 4(1):1–9.
  • Hindák F, Hindáková A. 2003. Diversity of cyanobacteria and algae of urban gravel pit lakes in Bratislava, Slovakia: A survey. Hydrobiologia. 506:155-162. doi: 10.1023/B:HYDR.0000008631.82041.c7
  • Ismail AH, Adnan AAM. 2016. Zooplankton composition and abundance as indicators of eutrophication in two small man-made lakes. Trop Life Sci Res. 27:31–38. doi: 10.21315/tlsr2016.27.3.5
  • Jaccard P. 1901. Distribution de la flore alpine dans le Bassin des Dranses et dans quelques regions voisines. Bulletin de la Société Vaudoise des Sciences Naturelles, 37:241–272. doi: 10.5169/seals-266440
  • Joniak T, Kuczyńska-Kippen N. 2016. Habitat features and zooplankton community structure of oxbows in the limnophase: reference to transitional phase between flooding and stabilization. Limnetica. 35(1):37–48. doi: 10.23818/limn.35.03
  • Kar D. 2014. Wetlands and lakes of the world. Berlin: Springer 687p.
  • Khan RA. 2003. Faunal diversity of zooplankton in freshwater wetlands of southern West Bengal. Rec Zool Surv, India. 204:1–107.
  • Kiran BR, Puttaiah ET, Kamath D. 2007. Diversity and seasonal fluctuation of zooplankton in fish pond of Bhadra fish farm, Karnataka. Zoos Print J. 22: 2935-2936. Doi: 10.11609/JOTT.ZPJ.1464.2935-6
  • Kuczyńska-Kippen N, Nagengast B. 2003. The impact of the spatial structure of hydromacrophytes on the similarity of rotifera communities (Budzynskie Lake, Poland). Hydrobiologia. 506–509:333–338. doi: 10.1023/B:HYDR.0000008542.76373.44
  • Kumar KS. 2001. The fresh water zooplankton of some lakes in Dharmapuri district Tamil Nadu. J Aqua Biol. 16:5–10.
  • Lin GX, Cheng NN, Chen QJ. 2005. Progress in the study of bioremediation for polluted water bodies. Chinese J Environ Eng. 6(1):25-30.
  • Lipsey LL. 1980. Phytoplankton of selected borrow pit ponds in northern Illinois. Ohio J Sci. 80:108–13.
  • Margalef DR. 1958. Information theory in ecology. General Systems Yearbook. 3:36–71.
  • May L, O'Hare M. 2005. Changes in rotifer species composition and density along a trophic gradient in Loch Lomond, Scotland, UK. Hydrobiologia. 546:397–404. doi: 10.1007/1-4020-4408-9_41
  • Mimouni E-A, Pinel-Alloul B, Beisner BE, Legendre P. 2018. Summer assessment of zooplankton biodiversity and environmental control in urban waterbodies on the Island of Montreal. Ecosphere. 9:e02277. doi: 10.1002/ecs2.2277
  • Pawlikiewicz P, Jurasz W. 2017. Ecological drivers of Cladoceran diversity in the central European City (Lodz, Poland): effects of urbanisation and size of the waterbody. Ann Zool Fenn. 54(5-6):315–333. doi: 10.5735/086.054.0504
  • Pielou EC. 1966. Species diversity and pattern diversity in the study of ecological succession. J Theor Biol. 10:370–383.
  • Rajagopal TA, Thangamani SP, Sevarkodiyone MS, Archunan G. 2010. Zooplankton diversity and physicochemical conditions in three perennial ponds of Virudhunagar district, Tamilnadu. J Environ Biol. 31(3):265–272.
  • Saksena DN. 1987. Rotifers as indicators of water quality. Acta Hydroch Hydrob. 15(5):481–485. doi: 10.1002/aheh.19870150507
  • Segers H. 2001. Zoogeography of the Southeast Asian Rotifera. Hydrobiologia. 446(447):233–246. doi: 10.1007/978-94-010-0756-6_32
  • Segers H. 2002. The nomenclature of the Rotifera: Annotated checklist of valid family and genus group names. J Nat Hist. 36:631–640. doi: 10.1080/002229302317339707
  • Segers H. 2007. Annotated checklist of the rotifers (Phylum Rotifera), with notes on nomenclature, taxonomy and distribution. Zootaxa. 1546:104. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.1564.1.1
  • Segers H. 2008. Global diversity of rotifers (Rotifera) in freshwater. Hydrobiologia. 595:49–59. doi: 10.1007/s10750-007-9003-7
  • Shannon CE, Weaver W. 1963. The mathematical theory of communication. Urbana: University of Illinois Press. 117p.
  • Sharma BK. 1998. Freshwater Rotifers (Rotifera: Eurotatoria),. In: Fauna of West Bengal. State Fauna Series. 3(11):341–461. Zool Surv India, Kolkata.
  • Sharma BK, Michael RG. 1980. Synopsis of taxonomic studies on Indian Rotatoria. Hydrobiologia. 73:229–236. doi: 10.1007/BF00019452
  • Sharma BK, Pachuau L. 2013. Zooplankton diversity of a sub-tropical reservoir of Mizoram, Northeast India. Opusc Zool. Budapest. 44(1):47–60.
  • Sharma BK., Sharma S. 2011. Faunal diversity of rotifers (Rotifera: Eurotatoria) of Nokrek Biosphere Reserve, Meghalaya, India. J Threat Taxa. 3(2):1535–1541. doi: 10.11609/JoTT.o2527.1535-41
  • Sharma BK, Sharma S. 2019. The biodiverse rotifers (Rotifera: Eurotatoria) of Northeast India: faunal heterogeneity, biogeography, richness in diverse ecosystems and interesting species assemblages. Bonn Zool Bull. 68(1):147–162. doi: 10.20363/BZB-2019.68.1.147
  • Sharma RC, Singh N, Chauhan A. 2016. The influence of physico-chemical parameters on phytoplankton distribution in a head water stream of Garhwal Himalayas: A case study. Egypt J Aquat Res. 42(1):11–21. doi: 10.1016/j.ejar.2015.11.004
  • Shil J, Ghosh AK, Bazlur Rahman SM. 2013. Abundance and diversity of zooplankton in semi-intensive prawn (Macrobrachium rosenbergii) farm. Springer Plus. 2:183.
  • Shinde SE, Pathan TS, Sonawane DL. 2012. Seasonal variations and biodiversity of zooplankton in Harsool-Savangi Dam, Aurangabad, India. J Environ Biol. 33(4):741–744.
  • Sienkiewicz E, Gasiorowski M. 2015. Influence of acid mine drainage (AMD) on recent phyto-and zooplankton in “the anthropogenic lake district” in south-west Poland. Paper presented at: EGU General Assembly Conference Abstract; Vienna, Austria.
  • Sinha AK, Baruah A, Singh DK, Sharma UP. 1994. Biodiversity and pollutional status in relation to physicochemical factors of Kawar Lake Wetland (Begusarai), North Bihar. Freshwater Biol. 6(4):309–315.
  • Snell TW. 1998. Chemical ecology of rotifers. Hydrobiologia. 387(388):267–276. doi: 10.1023/A:1017087003334
  • Stefanidis K, Papastergiadou E. 2010. Influence of macrophytes abundance on the spatial distribution of zooplankton in selected lakes in Greece. Hydrobiologia. 656:55–65. doi: 10.1007/s10750-010-0435-0
  • Sun Z, Sokolova E, Brittain JE, Saltveit SJ, Rauch S, Meland S. 2019. Impact of environmental factors on aquatic biodiversity in roadside stormwater ponds. Sci Rep-Uk. 9:5994. doi: 10.1038/s41598-019-42497-z
  • Tasevska O, Guseska D, Kostoski G. 2012. Comparison of pelagic rotifer communities in three natural Macedonian lakes. Acta Zool Bulgar. 4:159–165.
  • Velasco-Santamaría Y, Corredor-Santamaría W. 2011. Nutritional requirements of freshwater ornamental fish: a review. Rev MVZ Cordoba. 16(2):2458–2469. doi:10.21897/rmvz.283
  • Vucic JM, Rachel S, Cohen, Gray DK, Murdoch AD, Shuvo A, Sharma S. 2019. Young gravel-pit lakes along Canada’s Dempster Highway: How do they compare with natural lakes? Arct Antarct Alp Res. 51(1):25–39. doi: 10.1080/15230430.2019.1565854
  • Wen XL, Xi YL, Qian FP, Zhang G, Xiang XL. 2011. Comparative analysis of rotifer community structure in five subtropical shallow lakes in East China: role of physical and chemical conditions. Hydrobiologia. 661:303–316. doi: 10.1007/s10750-010-0539-6
  • Woelfl W, Whitton BA. 2000. Sampling, preservation and quantification of biological samples from highly acidic environments (pH 3). Hydrobiologia. 433:173–180. doi: 10.1023/A:1004099527441
  • Wołowski K, Uzarowicz Ł, Łukaszek M, Pawlik-Skowrońska B. 2013. Diversity of algal communities in acid mine drainages of different physico-chemical properties. Nova Hedwigia. 97 (1–2): 117–137. doi: 10.1127/0029-5035/2013/0105
Toplam 67 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Limnoloji
Bölüm Araştırma Makalesi
Yazarlar

Saıkat Mondal 0000-0003-4093-3828

Debnath Palıt 0000-0002-7811-4740

Niladri Hazra 0000-0001-8149-9445

Yayımlanma Tarihi 26 Ağustos 2021
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2021Cilt: 7 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA Mondal, S., Palıt, D., & Hazra, N. (2021). Rotifer Diversity in Coal Mine Generated Pit Lakes of Raniganj Coal Field Area, West Bengal, India. Journal of Limnology and Freshwater Fisheries Research, 7(2), 115-127. https://doi.org/10.17216/limnofish.777321