The Determination of Body Size and Eggs Number of Zooplankton (Rotifera, Cladocera and Copepoda) in Tahtaköprü Dam Lake (Gaziantep, Turkey)
Öz
The study was carried out in Tahtaköprü Dam Lake between March 2007 and February 2008 period. Rotifera, Cladocera, Copepoda body size and number of eggs were analyzed on monthly basis. It was found that mean annual body size of Rotifera, Cladocera, Copepoda species were high in cold winter season and low in autumn with relatively high temperature. Rotifera species had the highest number of eggs in February (1.79 ± 1.030), while it had the lowest number of eggs in December (1 ± 0). Cladocera species had the highest number of eggs in warm summer months (August, 2.09 ± 1.014) and the lowest number of eggs in cold winter months (February, 1.20 ± 0). Finally, Copepoda species had the highest number of eggs in August (80.67 ± 1.154) and the lowest number of eggs in October (14.75 ± 3.594)
Anahtar Kelimeler
Rotifera Cladocera Copepoda body size egg amount inland water
Kaynakça
- APHA 1995. Standard methods for the examination of water and wastewater. 19th ed. Washington DC.
- Armitage KB, Saxena B, Angino EE. 1973. Population dynamics of pond zooplankton 1. Diaptomus pallidus. Herrick. Hydrobiol. 42(2-3):295-333.
- Borutsky EV. 1964. Fauna of U.S.S.R., Crustacea, 3(4): Freshwater Harpacticoida. Israel Program for Scientific Translations, Jerusalem, pp. 396.
- Crawford P, Daborn GR. 1986. Seasonal variations in body size and fecundity in a copepod of turbid estuaries. Estuaries 9(2):133-141.
- Czeczuga B, Kiziewicz B, Mazalska B. 2003. Further studies on aquatic fungi in the river Biebrza within Biebrza National Park. Pol J Environ Stud. 12(5):531-543.
- Coker RE. 1933. Influence of temperature on size of freshwater copepods (Cyclops). Int Rev Hydrobiol. 29(5-6):406-436. doi: 10.1002/iroh.19340300119
- Damien-Georgescu A. 1970. Copepoda Harpacticoida (forme de apa dulce). Fauna Republicii Socialiste Romania. Crustacea. 4:1-252.
- Dussart BH. 1969. Les Copepodes des eaux continentales d’Europe occidentale. Vol. 11: Cyclopodes et Biologie. Edit. Boubee & Cie, Paris, pp. 292.
- Dodson SI. 2002. Rotifera. Volume 6: Asplanchnidae, Gastropodidae, Lindiidae, Microcodidae, Synchaetidae, Trochosphaeridae and Filinia. Nogrady, T. and H. Segers. ds. volume 18. Guides to the identification of the microinvertebrates of the continental waters of the World. H.J.F. Dumont, Ed.
- DSI. 1975. Tahtaköpru Dam Lake Project. General Directorate of State Hydraulic Works. [in Turkish]
- Edmondson WT. 1959. Rotifers, p. 420-494. In: W.T. Edmondson (ed.) Fresh-water Biology, 2nd Ed., Wiley, New York, pp. 1248.
- Gaudy R, Verriopoulos G. 2004. Spatial and seasonal variations in size, body volume and body proportion (prosome: urosome ration)of the copepod Acartia tonsa in a semi closed ecosystem (Berre lagoon, western Mediterranean). Hydrobiol. 513(1):219-229. doi: 10.1023/B:hydr.0000018190.34856.d2
- Green J. 1966. Seasonal variation in egg production by Cladocera. J Anim Ecol. 35(1):77-104. doi: 10.2307/2691
- Hessen DO, Bakkestuen V, Walseng B. 2007. Energy input and zooplankton species richness. Ecography, 30(6):749-758. doi: 10.1111/j.2007.0906-7590.05259.x
- Huntley ME, Boyd C. 1984. Food-limited growth of marine zooplankton. Am Nat. 124(4):455-478.
- Kerfoot WC. 1974. Egg-size cycle of a cladoceran. Ecol. 55(6):1259–1270. doi: 10.2307/1935454
- Kiefer F. 1978. Copepoda non-parasitica. In Illies (ed.), Limnofauna Europaea. Gustav Fischer Verlag, Stuttgart, pp. 209–223.
- Kiefer F, Fryer G. 1978. Das Zooplankton der Binnengewasser. 2 teil. E. Schweizerbart’sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, Stuttgart, pp. 380.
- Koste W. 1978. Rotatoria. Die Rädertiere Mitteleuropas. Ein Bestimmungswerk, begründet von Max, vol. 1, 2. Voigt Überordnung Monogononta (Germany), pp. 907.
- McLaren IA. 1963. Effects of temperature on growth of zooplankton and adaptive value of vertical migration. J Fish Res Board Can. 20(3):685-727. doi: 10.1139/f63-046
- McLaren IA. 1965. Some relationships between temperature and egg size, body size, development rate, and fecundity, of the copepod Pseudocalanus. Limnol Oceanogr. 10(4):28-538. doi: 10.4319/lo.1965.10.4.0528
- Ruttner-Kolisko A. 1974. Plankton Rotifers: Biology and Taxonomy. Die Binnengenwasser, Volume XXVI/I, Suppl. Stuttgart, pp.146.
- Scourfield DJ, Harding JP. 1966. A key to the British Freshwater Cladocera. Scientific Publications of the Freshwater Biological Association, No. 5 (3rd edn.), pp. 55.
- Segers H. 1995. Rotifera 2: The Lecanidae (Monogononta). In: Guides to the identification of the microinvertebrates of the continental waters of the world 9 (eds. J.F. Dumont and T. Nogrady). SPB Academic Publishing, The Hague, the Netherlands.
- Smyly WJP. 1968. Observations on the planktonic and profundal Crustacea of the lakes of the English Lake District. J Anim Ecol. 37(3):693-708. doi: 10.2307/3082
- Smyly WJP. 1973. Bionomics of Cyclops strenuus abyssorum Sars (Copepoda: Cyclopoida). Oecologia 11(2):163-186. doi: 10.1007/BF00345130
- Stemberger RS. 1979. A guide to rotifers of the Laurentian Great Lakes. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Research and Development, Environmental Information Centre, Cincinnati, Ohio, pp. 226.
- Ülgü M. 2008. Investigation of Tahtaköprü Dam Lake zooplankton succession. Mustafa Kemal University, Institute of Sciences, Department of Fisheries, M.Sc. Thesis, p. 43. [in Turkish]
- Vijverberg J. 1989. Culture techniques for studies on growth, development and reproduction of copepods and cladocerans under laboratory and in situ conditions: a review. Freshwater Biol. 21(3):317-373. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2427.1989.tb01369.x
Tahtaköprü Baraj Gölü'nde (Gaziantep, Türkiye) Zooplanktonun (Rotifera, Kladosera ve Kopepoda) Vücut Büyüklüğü ve Yumurta Miktarının Belirlenmesi
Öz
Çalışma, Tahtaköprü Baraj Gölü’nde Mart 2007-Şubat 2008 tarihleri arasında yürütülmüştür. Çalışmada rotifer, kladoser ve kopepod boy uzunluğu ve yumurta sayısı aylık olarak araştırılmıştır. Rotifer, kladoser ve kopepod türlerinin yıllık ortalama boy uzunluğunun soğuk kış mevsiminde yüksek, sıcaklığın kısmen yüksek olduğu sonbaharda ise düşük olduğu belirlenmiştir. Rotifer türlerinin yumurta miktarları en çok şubat ayında (1,79±1,030 adet), en az aralık ayında (1±0 adet) belirlenmiştir. Kladoser yumurta miktarları sıcak yaz aylarında çok (ağustos, 2,09±1,014 adet), soğuk kış aylarında ise az miktarda (şubat, 1,20±0 adet) olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Kopepod yumurta miktarı aralık ayında en çok (80,67±1,154 adet), ekim ayında ise en az (14,75±3,594 adet) olduğu tespit edilmiştir.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Rotifera Cladocera Copepoda vücut uzunluğu yumurta miktarı içsular
Kaynakça
- APHA 1995. Standard methods for the examination of water and wastewater. 19th ed. Washington DC.
- Armitage KB, Saxena B, Angino EE. 1973. Population dynamics of pond zooplankton 1. Diaptomus pallidus. Herrick. Hydrobiol. 42(2-3):295-333.
- Borutsky EV. 1964. Fauna of U.S.S.R., Crustacea, 3(4): Freshwater Harpacticoida. Israel Program for Scientific Translations, Jerusalem, pp. 396.
- Crawford P, Daborn GR. 1986. Seasonal variations in body size and fecundity in a copepod of turbid estuaries. Estuaries 9(2):133-141.
- Czeczuga B, Kiziewicz B, Mazalska B. 2003. Further studies on aquatic fungi in the river Biebrza within Biebrza National Park. Pol J Environ Stud. 12(5):531-543.
- Coker RE. 1933. Influence of temperature on size of freshwater copepods (Cyclops). Int Rev Hydrobiol. 29(5-6):406-436. doi: 10.1002/iroh.19340300119
- Damien-Georgescu A. 1970. Copepoda Harpacticoida (forme de apa dulce). Fauna Republicii Socialiste Romania. Crustacea. 4:1-252.
- Dussart BH. 1969. Les Copepodes des eaux continentales d’Europe occidentale. Vol. 11: Cyclopodes et Biologie. Edit. Boubee & Cie, Paris, pp. 292.
- Dodson SI. 2002. Rotifera. Volume 6: Asplanchnidae, Gastropodidae, Lindiidae, Microcodidae, Synchaetidae, Trochosphaeridae and Filinia. Nogrady, T. and H. Segers. ds. volume 18. Guides to the identification of the microinvertebrates of the continental waters of the World. H.J.F. Dumont, Ed.
- DSI. 1975. Tahtaköpru Dam Lake Project. General Directorate of State Hydraulic Works. [in Turkish]
- Edmondson WT. 1959. Rotifers, p. 420-494. In: W.T. Edmondson (ed.) Fresh-water Biology, 2nd Ed., Wiley, New York, pp. 1248.
- Gaudy R, Verriopoulos G. 2004. Spatial and seasonal variations in size, body volume and body proportion (prosome: urosome ration)of the copepod Acartia tonsa in a semi closed ecosystem (Berre lagoon, western Mediterranean). Hydrobiol. 513(1):219-229. doi: 10.1023/B:hydr.0000018190.34856.d2
- Green J. 1966. Seasonal variation in egg production by Cladocera. J Anim Ecol. 35(1):77-104. doi: 10.2307/2691
- Hessen DO, Bakkestuen V, Walseng B. 2007. Energy input and zooplankton species richness. Ecography, 30(6):749-758. doi: 10.1111/j.2007.0906-7590.05259.x
- Huntley ME, Boyd C. 1984. Food-limited growth of marine zooplankton. Am Nat. 124(4):455-478.
- Kerfoot WC. 1974. Egg-size cycle of a cladoceran. Ecol. 55(6):1259–1270. doi: 10.2307/1935454
- Kiefer F. 1978. Copepoda non-parasitica. In Illies (ed.), Limnofauna Europaea. Gustav Fischer Verlag, Stuttgart, pp. 209–223.
- Kiefer F, Fryer G. 1978. Das Zooplankton der Binnengewasser. 2 teil. E. Schweizerbart’sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, Stuttgart, pp. 380.
- Koste W. 1978. Rotatoria. Die Rädertiere Mitteleuropas. Ein Bestimmungswerk, begründet von Max, vol. 1, 2. Voigt Überordnung Monogononta (Germany), pp. 907.
- McLaren IA. 1963. Effects of temperature on growth of zooplankton and adaptive value of vertical migration. J Fish Res Board Can. 20(3):685-727. doi: 10.1139/f63-046
- McLaren IA. 1965. Some relationships between temperature and egg size, body size, development rate, and fecundity, of the copepod Pseudocalanus. Limnol Oceanogr. 10(4):28-538. doi: 10.4319/lo.1965.10.4.0528
- Ruttner-Kolisko A. 1974. Plankton Rotifers: Biology and Taxonomy. Die Binnengenwasser, Volume XXVI/I, Suppl. Stuttgart, pp.146.
- Scourfield DJ, Harding JP. 1966. A key to the British Freshwater Cladocera. Scientific Publications of the Freshwater Biological Association, No. 5 (3rd edn.), pp. 55.
- Segers H. 1995. Rotifera 2: The Lecanidae (Monogononta). In: Guides to the identification of the microinvertebrates of the continental waters of the world 9 (eds. J.F. Dumont and T. Nogrady). SPB Academic Publishing, The Hague, the Netherlands.
- Smyly WJP. 1968. Observations on the planktonic and profundal Crustacea of the lakes of the English Lake District. J Anim Ecol. 37(3):693-708. doi: 10.2307/3082
- Smyly WJP. 1973. Bionomics of Cyclops strenuus abyssorum Sars (Copepoda: Cyclopoida). Oecologia 11(2):163-186. doi: 10.1007/BF00345130
- Stemberger RS. 1979. A guide to rotifers of the Laurentian Great Lakes. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Research and Development, Environmental Information Centre, Cincinnati, Ohio, pp. 226.
- Ülgü M. 2008. Investigation of Tahtaköprü Dam Lake zooplankton succession. Mustafa Kemal University, Institute of Sciences, Department of Fisheries, M.Sc. Thesis, p. 43. [in Turkish]
- Vijverberg J. 1989. Culture techniques for studies on growth, development and reproduction of copepods and cladocerans under laboratory and in situ conditions: a review. Freshwater Biol. 21(3):317-373. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2427.1989.tb01369.x
Ayrıntılar
| Birincil Dil | İngilizce |
|---|---|
| Bölüm | Araştırma Makalesi |
| Yazarlar | |
| Yayımlanma Tarihi | 20 Nisan 2016 |
| Yayımlandığı Sayı | Yıl 2016Cilt: 2 Sayı: 1 |