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Araştırma Makalesi
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Sır Baraj Gölü’nün (Kahramanmaraş) Zooplankton Faunası ve Mevsimsel Değişimi

Yıl 2024, Cilt: 10 Sayı: 3, 151 - 157, 31.12.2024

Aysel Bekleyen , Mehmet Küçükyılmaz , Dr. Abdulselam Gün , Fatih Gündüz , Orhan Bülbül

https://doi.org/10.17216/limnofish.1515042

Öz

Bu çalışmada; Kahramanmaraş ili Ceyhan Nehri üzerinde yer alan Sır Baraj Gölü’nün zooplankton tür kompozisyonu ve çeşitliliğinin mevsimsel dağılışı, 2021 yılı boyunca 6 istasyonda araştırılmıştır. Çalışma süresince; Rotifera’dan 39, Cladocera’dan 12, Copepoda’dan 8 ve Amphipoda’dan 1 tür olmak üzere toplam 60 takson tespit edilmiştir. Bunlar arasında rotifer Lecane sympoda, Türkiye zooplankton faunası için yeni kayıttır. Sır Baraj Gölü’nde zooplanktonun en yüksek tür sayısı sonbahar mevsiminde (39 tür), en düşük sayı ise 24 tür ile kış aylarında tespit edilmiştir. İlk üç örnekleme istasyonunun tür zenginliği, 4., 5. ve 6. istasyonların zenginliğinden daha yüksek bulunmuştur.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Zooplankton Sır Baraj Gölü Fauna Tür kompozisyonu Kahramanmaraş

Destekleyen Kurum

DESTEKLEYEN KURUM Dicle Üniversitesi, Fen Edebiyat Fakültesi, Biyoloji Bölümü, Diyarbakır İl Tarım ve Orman Müdürlüğü, Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi, Ziraat Fakültesi, Su Ürünleri Bölümü, Kahramanmaraş Turgut Özal Üniversitesi, Su Ürünleri Fakültesi, Malatya

Proje Numarası

TAGEM/HAYSÜD/G/20/A6/P2/2323

Teşekkür

TEŞEKKÜR Bu çalışma, TAGEM/HAYSÜD/G/20/A6/P2/2323 numarası ile Tarımsal Araştırmalar ve Politikalar Genel Müdürlüğü tarafından desteklenmiş proje çalışmasının bir bölümüdür.

Kaynakça

  • Bonecker CC, Simões NR, Minte-Vera CV, Lansac-Tôha FA, Velho LFM, Agostinho ÂA. 2013. Temporal changes in zooplankton species diversity in response to environmental changes in an alluvial valley. Limnologica 43(2):114-121. doi: 10.1016/j.limno.2012.07.007
  • Bozkurt A. 2016. Zooplankton of Kılavuzlu Dam Lake (Kahramanmaraş) and the effect of cage fish farming on water quality and zooplankton fauna of the dam lake. J Aquacult Eng Fish Res. 2(3):97-108. doi: 10.3153/JAEFR16012
  • Bozkurt A, Aktaş M. 2016. Distribution of Cladocera species in different waters of Turkey. LimnoFish. 2(3):137-143. doi: 10.17216/LimnoFish.279722
  • Canpolat Ö, Uzun S. 2019. Kahramanmaraş Organize Sanayi Bölgesi Atık Sularının Sır Baraj Gölü’nde Meydana Getirdiği Ağır Metal Kirliliğinin Belirlenmesi. BEÜ Fen Bil Dergisi. 8(3):816-825. doi: 10.17798/bitlisfen.535940
  • Capriulo GM, Smith G, Troy R, Wikfors GH, Pellet J, Yarish C. 2002. The planktonic food web structure of a temperate zone estuary, and its alteration due to eutrophication. Hydrobiologia. 475(1):263-333. doi: 10.1023/A:1020387325081
  • Crul RCM. 1995. Limnology and Hydrology of Lake Victoria. Paris, France: UNESCO Publishing 79 p. Çelik B, Saler S. 2016. Atatürk Baraj Gölü’nde Yaşayan Bizir, Carasobarbus luteus (Heckel,1843)’un sindirim sistemi içeriği. LimnoFish. 2(2):83-93. doi: 10.17216/LimnoFish-5000139495
  • De Smet WH. 1996. Rotifera, Volume 4: The Proalidae (Monogononta), Guides to the Identification of the Microinvertebrates of the Continental Waters of the World 9. Amsterdam: SPB Academic Publishing 102 p.
  • De Smet WH, Pourriot R. 1997. Rotifera, Volume 5: The Dicranophoridae (Monogonata) and The Ituridae (Monogononta), Guides to the Identification of the Microinvertebrates of the Continental Waters of the World 12. Amsterdam: SPB Academic Publishing 344 p.
  • Dodson SI, Lillie RA, Will-Wolf S. 2005. Land use, water chemistry, aquatic vegetation, and zooplankton community structure of Shallow Lakes. Ecol Appl. 15(4):1191-1198. doi: 10.1890/04-1494
  • Dorak Z, Köker L, Gaygusuz Ö, Gürevin C, Akçaalan R, Albay M. 2019. Zooplankton biodiversity in reservoirs of different geographical regions of Turkey: Composition and distribution related with some environmental conditions. Aquat Sci Eng. 34(1): 29-38. doi: 10.26650/ASE2019522326
  • Einsle U. 1996. Copepoda: Cyclopoida, Genera Cyclops, Megacyclops, Acanthocyclops Guides to the Identification of the Microinvertebrates of the Continental Waters of the World 10. Amsterdam: SPB Academic Publishing 82 p.
  • Flössner D. 1972. Krebstiere, Crustacea, kiemen und blattfüsser, Branchiopoda, Fischlause, Branchiura. Jena, Germany: Veb Gustav Fischer Verlag 501 p.
  • Gannon JE, Stemberger RS. 1978. Zooplankton (especially crustaceans and rotifers) as indicators of water quality. T Am Microsc Soc. 97(1):16-35. doi: 10.2307/3225681
  • Haberman J, Haldna M. 2014. Indices of zooplankton community as valuable tools in assessing the trophic state and water quality of eutrophic lakes: long term study of Lake Vortsjarv. J Limnol. 73(2): 263-273. doi: 10.4081/jlimnol.2014.828
  • Harding JP, Smith WA. 1974. A key to the British Freshwater Cyclopoid and Calanoid copepods. Westmorland, the UK: Freshwater Biological Association Scientific Publication 54 p.
  • Kiefer F. 1978. Das Zooplankton der binengewasser 2. teil, freilebende Copepoda, Die Binengewasser. Stuttgart, Germany: E Schweizerbant sche Verlasbuchhandlung 380 p.
  • Küçükyılmaz M, Alp A, Karakaya G, Türkgülü İ, Arısoy G, Kocalmış A. 2023. Sır Baraj Gölü (Kahramanmaraş) Su Kalitesinin Alabalık Yetiştiriciliği Açısından Değerlendirilmesi ve Taşıma Kapasitesinin Tahmini. MedFAR. 6(2):37-48.
  • Lampert W, Sommer U. 1997. Limnoecology: The Ecology of Lakes and Streams. Oxford, the UK: Oxford University Press 324 p.
  • Lespinas F, Ludwig W, Heussner S. 2014. Hydrological and climatic uncertainties associated with modeling the impact of climate change on water resources of small Mediterranean coastal rivers. J Hydrol. 511(3):403-422. doi: 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2014.01.033
  • Löffler H. 1961. Beitrage zur Kenntnis der Iranischen Binnengewasser II. Regional- limnologische studie mit besonderer Berucksichtigung der crustaceenfauna. Int Rev Ges Hydrobio. 46(3):309-406. doi: 10.1002/iroh.19610460304
  • Ma C, Mwangona PC, Yu H, Sun X, Liang L, Mahboob S, Al-Ghanim KA. 2019. Seasonal dynamics of zooplankton functional group and its relationship with physico-chemical variables in high turbid nutrient-rich Small Xingkai Wetland Lake, Northeast China. J Freshwater Ecol. 34(1):65-79. doi: 10.1080/02705060.2018.1443847
  • Munoz-Colmenares ME, Vicente E, Soria JM, Miracle MR. 2021. Zooplankton changes at six reservoirs in the Ebro watershed, Spain. Limnetica 40(2):279-294. doi: 10.23818/limn.40.19
  • Negrea ST. 1983. Fauna Repubblici Socialiste Romania, Crustacea Cladocera. Bucuresti, Romania: Academia Repubblici Socialiste Romania 400 p.
  • Nogrady T, Pourriot R, Segers H. 1995. Rotifera, The Notommatidae and The Scaridiidae, Guides to the Identification of the Microinvertebrates of the Continental Waters of the World 8. Amsterdam: SPB Academic Publishing 248 p.
  • Reddy YR. 1994. Copepoda: Calanoida: Diaptomidae, Key to the genera Heliodiaptomus, Allodiaptomus, Neodiaptomus, Phyllodiaptomus, Eodiaptomus, Arctodiaptomus and Sinodiaptomus, Guides to the Identification of the Microinvertebrates of the Continental Waters of the World 5. The Hague, the Netherlands: SPB Academic Publishing 221 p.
  • Rylov VM. 1963. Fauna of the U.S.S.R. Crustacea, Freshwater Cyclopoida. Jerusalem, Israel: Israel Program for Scientific Translations 314 p.
  • Scourfield DJ, Harding JP. 1966. A key to the British freshwater Cladocera. Ambleside, the UK: Freshwater Biological Association Scientific Publication 61 p.
  • Segers H. 1995. Rotifera 2: The Lecanidae (Monogononta), Guides to the Identification of the Microinvertebrates of the Continental Waters of the World 6. The Hague, the Netherlands: SPB Academic Publishing 226 p.
  • Segers H. 2007. Annotated checklist of the rotifers (Phylum Rotifera), with notes on nomenclature, taxonomy and distribution. Zootaxa. 1564(1):1-104. doi: 10.11646/zootaxa.1564.1.1
  • Sorf M, Davidson TA, Brucet S, Menezes RF, Søndergaard M, Lauridsen TL, Landkildehus F, Liboriussen L, Jeppesen E. 2015. Zooplankton response to climate warming: a mesocosm experiment at contrasting temperatures and nutrient levels. Hydrobiologia. 742(1):185-203. doi: 10.1007/s10750-014-1985-3
  • Turner JT. 2004. The importance of small planktonic copepods and their roles in pelagic marine food webs. Zool Stud. 43(2):255-266.
  • Ustaoğlu MR. 2015 An Updated Zooplankton Biodiversity of Turkish Inland Waters. LimnoFish. 1(3):151-159. doi: 10.17216/LimnoFish-5000151941
  • Voigt M, Koste W. 1978. Rotatoria Die Rädertiere Mitteleuropas, Überordnung Monogononta. Berlin, Germany: Gebrüder Borntraeger 1149 p.
  • Zhao K, Wang L, Riseng C, Wehrly K, Pan Y, Song K, Da L, Pang W, You Q, Tian H, Liu S, Wang Q. 2018. Factors determining zooplankton assemblage difference among a man-made lake, connecting canals, and the water-origin river. Ecol Indic. 84(3):488-496. doi: 10.1016/j.ecolind.2017.07.052

Zooplankton Fauna of Sır Dam Lake (Kahramanmaraş)

Yıl 2024, Cilt: 10 Sayı: 3, 151 - 157, 31.12.2024

Aysel Bekleyen , Mehmet Küçükyılmaz , Dr. Abdulselam Gün , Fatih Gündüz , Orhan Bülbül

https://doi.org/10.17216/limnofish.1515042

Öz

In this study, the seasonal distribution and composition of zooplankton species of the Sır Dam Lake, located on the Ceyhan River in Kahramanmaraş province, were investigated at 6 stations during 2021. A total of 60 taxa were identified: 39 rotifers, 12 cladocerans, 8 copepods and 1 amphipod. Among the rotifers, Lecane sympoda is new record for zooplankton fauna of Türkiye. The highest number of zooplankton species in Sır Dam Lake was detected in autumn (39 species), and the lowest number was detected in winter with 24 species. The species richness of stations 1, 2 and 3 was found to be higher than stations 4, 5 and 6.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Zooplankton Sır Dam Lake Fauna Species composition Kahramanmaraş

Proje Numarası

TAGEM/HAYSÜD/G/20/A6/P2/2323

Kaynakça

  • Bonecker CC, Simões NR, Minte-Vera CV, Lansac-Tôha FA, Velho LFM, Agostinho ÂA. 2013. Temporal changes in zooplankton species diversity in response to environmental changes in an alluvial valley. Limnologica 43(2):114-121. doi: 10.1016/j.limno.2012.07.007
  • Bozkurt A. 2016. Zooplankton of Kılavuzlu Dam Lake (Kahramanmaraş) and the effect of cage fish farming on water quality and zooplankton fauna of the dam lake. J Aquacult Eng Fish Res. 2(3):97-108. doi: 10.3153/JAEFR16012
  • Bozkurt A, Aktaş M. 2016. Distribution of Cladocera species in different waters of Turkey. LimnoFish. 2(3):137-143. doi: 10.17216/LimnoFish.279722
  • Canpolat Ö, Uzun S. 2019. Kahramanmaraş Organize Sanayi Bölgesi Atık Sularının Sır Baraj Gölü’nde Meydana Getirdiği Ağır Metal Kirliliğinin Belirlenmesi. BEÜ Fen Bil Dergisi. 8(3):816-825. doi: 10.17798/bitlisfen.535940
  • Capriulo GM, Smith G, Troy R, Wikfors GH, Pellet J, Yarish C. 2002. The planktonic food web structure of a temperate zone estuary, and its alteration due to eutrophication. Hydrobiologia. 475(1):263-333. doi: 10.1023/A:1020387325081
  • Crul RCM. 1995. Limnology and Hydrology of Lake Victoria. Paris, France: UNESCO Publishing 79 p. Çelik B, Saler S. 2016. Atatürk Baraj Gölü’nde Yaşayan Bizir, Carasobarbus luteus (Heckel,1843)’un sindirim sistemi içeriği. LimnoFish. 2(2):83-93. doi: 10.17216/LimnoFish-5000139495
  • De Smet WH. 1996. Rotifera, Volume 4: The Proalidae (Monogononta), Guides to the Identification of the Microinvertebrates of the Continental Waters of the World 9. Amsterdam: SPB Academic Publishing 102 p.
  • De Smet WH, Pourriot R. 1997. Rotifera, Volume 5: The Dicranophoridae (Monogonata) and The Ituridae (Monogononta), Guides to the Identification of the Microinvertebrates of the Continental Waters of the World 12. Amsterdam: SPB Academic Publishing 344 p.
  • Dodson SI, Lillie RA, Will-Wolf S. 2005. Land use, water chemistry, aquatic vegetation, and zooplankton community structure of Shallow Lakes. Ecol Appl. 15(4):1191-1198. doi: 10.1890/04-1494
  • Dorak Z, Köker L, Gaygusuz Ö, Gürevin C, Akçaalan R, Albay M. 2019. Zooplankton biodiversity in reservoirs of different geographical regions of Turkey: Composition and distribution related with some environmental conditions. Aquat Sci Eng. 34(1): 29-38. doi: 10.26650/ASE2019522326
  • Einsle U. 1996. Copepoda: Cyclopoida, Genera Cyclops, Megacyclops, Acanthocyclops Guides to the Identification of the Microinvertebrates of the Continental Waters of the World 10. Amsterdam: SPB Academic Publishing 82 p.
  • Flössner D. 1972. Krebstiere, Crustacea, kiemen und blattfüsser, Branchiopoda, Fischlause, Branchiura. Jena, Germany: Veb Gustav Fischer Verlag 501 p.
  • Gannon JE, Stemberger RS. 1978. Zooplankton (especially crustaceans and rotifers) as indicators of water quality. T Am Microsc Soc. 97(1):16-35. doi: 10.2307/3225681
  • Haberman J, Haldna M. 2014. Indices of zooplankton community as valuable tools in assessing the trophic state and water quality of eutrophic lakes: long term study of Lake Vortsjarv. J Limnol. 73(2): 263-273. doi: 10.4081/jlimnol.2014.828
  • Harding JP, Smith WA. 1974. A key to the British Freshwater Cyclopoid and Calanoid copepods. Westmorland, the UK: Freshwater Biological Association Scientific Publication 54 p.
  • Kiefer F. 1978. Das Zooplankton der binengewasser 2. teil, freilebende Copepoda, Die Binengewasser. Stuttgart, Germany: E Schweizerbant sche Verlasbuchhandlung 380 p.
  • Küçükyılmaz M, Alp A, Karakaya G, Türkgülü İ, Arısoy G, Kocalmış A. 2023. Sır Baraj Gölü (Kahramanmaraş) Su Kalitesinin Alabalık Yetiştiriciliği Açısından Değerlendirilmesi ve Taşıma Kapasitesinin Tahmini. MedFAR. 6(2):37-48.
  • Lampert W, Sommer U. 1997. Limnoecology: The Ecology of Lakes and Streams. Oxford, the UK: Oxford University Press 324 p.
  • Lespinas F, Ludwig W, Heussner S. 2014. Hydrological and climatic uncertainties associated with modeling the impact of climate change on water resources of small Mediterranean coastal rivers. J Hydrol. 511(3):403-422. doi: 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2014.01.033
  • Löffler H. 1961. Beitrage zur Kenntnis der Iranischen Binnengewasser II. Regional- limnologische studie mit besonderer Berucksichtigung der crustaceenfauna. Int Rev Ges Hydrobio. 46(3):309-406. doi: 10.1002/iroh.19610460304
  • Ma C, Mwangona PC, Yu H, Sun X, Liang L, Mahboob S, Al-Ghanim KA. 2019. Seasonal dynamics of zooplankton functional group and its relationship with physico-chemical variables in high turbid nutrient-rich Small Xingkai Wetland Lake, Northeast China. J Freshwater Ecol. 34(1):65-79. doi: 10.1080/02705060.2018.1443847
  • Munoz-Colmenares ME, Vicente E, Soria JM, Miracle MR. 2021. Zooplankton changes at six reservoirs in the Ebro watershed, Spain. Limnetica 40(2):279-294. doi: 10.23818/limn.40.19
  • Negrea ST. 1983. Fauna Repubblici Socialiste Romania, Crustacea Cladocera. Bucuresti, Romania: Academia Repubblici Socialiste Romania 400 p.
  • Nogrady T, Pourriot R, Segers H. 1995. Rotifera, The Notommatidae and The Scaridiidae, Guides to the Identification of the Microinvertebrates of the Continental Waters of the World 8. Amsterdam: SPB Academic Publishing 248 p.
  • Reddy YR. 1994. Copepoda: Calanoida: Diaptomidae, Key to the genera Heliodiaptomus, Allodiaptomus, Neodiaptomus, Phyllodiaptomus, Eodiaptomus, Arctodiaptomus and Sinodiaptomus, Guides to the Identification of the Microinvertebrates of the Continental Waters of the World 5. The Hague, the Netherlands: SPB Academic Publishing 221 p.
  • Rylov VM. 1963. Fauna of the U.S.S.R. Crustacea, Freshwater Cyclopoida. Jerusalem, Israel: Israel Program for Scientific Translations 314 p.
  • Scourfield DJ, Harding JP. 1966. A key to the British freshwater Cladocera. Ambleside, the UK: Freshwater Biological Association Scientific Publication 61 p.
  • Segers H. 1995. Rotifera 2: The Lecanidae (Monogononta), Guides to the Identification of the Microinvertebrates of the Continental Waters of the World 6. The Hague, the Netherlands: SPB Academic Publishing 226 p.
  • Segers H. 2007. Annotated checklist of the rotifers (Phylum Rotifera), with notes on nomenclature, taxonomy and distribution. Zootaxa. 1564(1):1-104. doi: 10.11646/zootaxa.1564.1.1
  • Sorf M, Davidson TA, Brucet S, Menezes RF, Søndergaard M, Lauridsen TL, Landkildehus F, Liboriussen L, Jeppesen E. 2015. Zooplankton response to climate warming: a mesocosm experiment at contrasting temperatures and nutrient levels. Hydrobiologia. 742(1):185-203. doi: 10.1007/s10750-014-1985-3
  • Turner JT. 2004. The importance of small planktonic copepods and their roles in pelagic marine food webs. Zool Stud. 43(2):255-266.
  • Ustaoğlu MR. 2015 An Updated Zooplankton Biodiversity of Turkish Inland Waters. LimnoFish. 1(3):151-159. doi: 10.17216/LimnoFish-5000151941
  • Voigt M, Koste W. 1978. Rotatoria Die Rädertiere Mitteleuropas, Überordnung Monogononta. Berlin, Germany: Gebrüder Borntraeger 1149 p.
  • Zhao K, Wang L, Riseng C, Wehrly K, Pan Y, Song K, Da L, Pang W, You Q, Tian H, Liu S, Wang Q. 2018. Factors determining zooplankton assemblage difference among a man-made lake, connecting canals, and the water-origin river. Ecol Indic. 84(3):488-496. doi: 10.1016/j.ecolind.2017.07.052
Toplam 34 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Konular Tatlı Su Ekolojisi
Bölüm Araştırma Makalesi
Yazarlar

Aysel Bekleyen 0000-0002-6083-7799

Mehmet Küçükyılmaz 0000-0001-5010-1465

Dr. Abdulselam Gün 0000-0003-2967-1011

Fatih Gündüz 0000-0001-6804-4059

Orhan Bülbül 0009-0003-3484-1019

Proje Numarası TAGEM/HAYSÜD/G/20/A6/P2/2323
Yayımlanma Tarihi 31 Aralık 2024
Gönderilme Tarihi 12 Temmuz 2024
Kabul Tarihi 5 Ekim 2024
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2024 Cilt: 10 Sayı: 3

Kaynak Göster

APA Bekleyen, A., Küçükyılmaz, M., Gün, D. A., … Gündüz, F. (2024). Sır Baraj Gölü’nün (Kahramanmaraş) Zooplankton Faunası ve Mevsimsel Değişimi. Journal of Limnology and Freshwater Fisheries Research, 10(3), 151-157. https://doi.org/10.17216/limnofish.1515042
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