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Orta Karadeniz Bölgesi’ndeki Bazı Akarsulardan Örneklenen Tatlısu Kefali (Squalius cephalus, L. 1758)’nin Otolit Özellikleri-Total Boy Arasındaki İlişkiler

Yıl 2018, Cilt: 4 Sayı: 1, 17 - 24, 27.04.2018

Melek Zengin Özpiçak , Semra Saygın , Aykut Aydın Enes Hançer Savaş Yılmaz , Nazmi Polat

https://doi.org/10.17216/LimnoFish.342524

Öz

Bu
çalışmada Karadeniz Bölgesi’ndeki bazı içsularda yaşayan tatlısu kefalinin (Squalius cephalus, L.1758) total boy ile
otolit özellikleri arasındaki ilişkiler araştırılmıştır. Tatlısu kefali
örnekleri 4 farklı lokaliteden (Abdal Çayı, Akçay, Terme Çayı ve Yedikır Baraj
Gölü) yakalanmıştır.  Otolit ölçümleri
ile total boy arasındaki ilişkilerin hesaplanması için power model
kullanılmıştır. İstatistiksel analizler Paired t-test, Independent t test, ANOVA ile
test edilmiştir. Abdal, Akçay, Terme Çayı ve Yedikır Baraj Gölü’nden elde
edilen bireylerin ortalama total boyları sırası ile 11,49±0,79 cm, 10,31±0,52 cm, 10,33±0,29 cm ve
11,11±0,33 cm arasında değişmektedir. Lokalitelere göre tüm veriler birlikte
değerlendirildiğinde asteriskus ve lapillus otolitlerinin otolit enleri (OB) ve otolit boyları (OL) arasında bir farklılık
bulunmamaktadır. Fakat dört lokalite birlikte değerlendirildiğinde lapillus
otolit ağırlıkları arasında fark mevcuttur. Lokalitelere göre asteriskus otolit
ağırlıkları bakımından bir farklılık mevcut değildir. TL ve OB, OL ile OW arasındaki
ilişkiler power regresyon modeli kullanılarak belirlenmiştir. Terme (r2 =0,936) ve Yedikır için   OW
(r2 =0,912), Akçay ve Abdal
Çayları için OL (r2 =0,973) değerlerinin TB ile en kuvvetli ilişkileri gösterdiği
belirlenmiştir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Tatlısu kefali otolit özellikleri total boy populasyon Karadeniz

Kaynakça

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  • Bănărescu P, Coad, BW. 1991. Cyprinids of Eurasia. in: Cyprinid fishes. Systematics, biology and exploitation. London: Chapman and Hall. p. 127-155.
  • Başusta A, Bal H, Aslan E. 2013. Otolith biometry-total length relationships in the population of Hazar Bleak, Alburnus heckeli (Battalgil, 1943) inhabiting Lake Hazar, Elazig, Turkey. Pak J Zool. 45(1): 1180-1182.
  • Battaglia P, Malara D, Romeo T, Andaloro F. 2010. Relationship between otolith size and fish size in some mesopelagic and bathypelagic species from the Mediterranean Sea (Strait of Messina), Ital Sci Mar. 74(1): 605-612. doi: 10.3989/scimar.2010.74n3605
  • Bogutskaya NG. 1997. Contribution to the knowledge of leuciscine fishes of Asia Minor. Part 2. An annotated checklist of Leuciscine fishes (Leuciscinae, Cyprinidae) of Turkey with descriptions of a new species and two new subspecies. Mitt. Hamburg Zool. Inst. 94(1): 161-186.
  • Bolles KL, Begg GA. 2000. Distinction between silver hake (Merluccius bilinearis) stocks in U.S. waters of the northwest Atlantic based on whole otolith morphometrics. Fish Bull. 98(1): 451-462.
  • Bostancı D. 2009. Otolith biometry-body length relationships in four fish species (chub, pikeperch, crucian carp, and common carp). J Freshwater Ecol. 24(4): 619-624. doi: 10.1080/02705060.2009.9664339
  • Bostancı D, Polat N. 2009. Age determination and some population characteristics of chub (Squalius cephalus L. 1758) in the Çamlıdere Dam Lake (Ankara, Turkey). Turk J Sci & Technol. 4(1): 25-30.
  • Bulut S, Mert R, Konuk M, Algan B, Alaş A, Solak K. 2012. The variation of several biological characteristics of the chub, Squalius cephalus (L., 1758), in the Örenler Dam Lake, Northwest Anatolia, Turkey. Not Scientia Biol. 4(3):27-32.
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  • Casselman JM. 1990. Growth and relative size of calcified structures of fish. Trans of the Am Fish S. 119: 673–688. doi: 10.1577/1548-8659(1990)
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  • Cuvier G, Valenciennes A. 1836. Histoire naturelle des poissons. Tome cinquième. Livre cinquième. Des Sciénoïdes, 5(1):1-499.
  • Dehais C, Eudeline R, Berrebi P, Argillier C. 2010. Microgeographic genetic isolation in chub (Cyprinidae: Squalius cephalus) population of the Durance River: estimating fragmentation by dams. Ecol Freshw F. 19(1):267-278. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0633.2010.00411.x
  • Demirol F, Gündüz F, Yıldız N, Kurtoğlu M, Çoban MZ, Yüksel F. 2016. Some growth parameters of chub (Squalius cephalus) living in Uzunçayır Dam Lake (Tunceli-Turkey). LimnoFish. 2(2): 67-76 [in Turkish]. doi: 10.17216/LimnoFish-5000125245
  • Felix VR, Martinez-Perez JA, Molina JR, Zuniga REQ, Lopez JF. 2013. Morphology and morphometric relationships of the sagitta of Diapterus auratus (Perciformes: Gerreidae) from Veracruz, Mexico. Rev Biol Trop. 61(1): 139-147. doi: 10.15517/rbt.v61i1.10938.
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  • Hart LM, Bond MH, May-McNally SL, Miller JA, Quinn TP. 2015. Use of otolith microchemistry and stable isotopes to investigate the ecology and anadromous migrations of Northern Dolly Varden from the Egegik River, Bristol Bay, Alaska. Environ Biol Fish. 98(1):1633-1643. doi: 10.1007/s10641-015-0389-1
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  • Jawad LA, Sabatino G, Ibáñez AL, Andoloro F, Battaglia P. 2017. Morphology and ontogenetic changes in otoliths of the mesopelagic fishes Ceratoscopelus maderensis (Myctophidae), Vinciguerria attenuata and V. poweriae (Phosichthyidae) from the Strait of Messina (Mediterranean Sea). Acta Zool-Stockholm. 1-17. doi: 10.1111/azo.12197
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  • Koç HT, Erdogan Z, Tinkci M, Treer T. 2007. Age, growth and reproductive characteristics of chub, Leuciscus cephalus (L., 1758) in Ikizcetepeler Dam Lake (Balikesir). Turk J Appl Ichthyol 23(1):19-24.
  • Kohestan-Eskandari S, Anvarifar H, Mousavi-Sabet H. 2013. Detection of morphometric differentiation of Liza aurata (Pisces: Mugilidae) in Southeastern of the Caspian Sea, Iran. Our Nature. 11(2):126-137. doi: 10.3126/on.v11i2.9595
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The Relationships Between Otolith Dimensions-Total Length of Chub (Squalius cephalus, L.1758) Sampled from Some Inland Waters of the Middle Black Sea Region

Yıl 2018, Cilt: 4 Sayı: 1, 17 - 24, 27.04.2018

Melek Zengin Özpiçak , Semra Saygın , Aykut Aydın Enes Hançer Savaş Yılmaz , Nazmi Polat

https://doi.org/10.17216/LimnoFish.342524

Öz

In
this study, the relationships between
otolith dimensions and total length of chub (Squalius cephalus, L.1758) sampled from a few inland waters of Black Sea
was researched. Chub samples were obtained from the four different
localities (Abdal, Akçay, Terme and Yedikır). Power models were applied to estimate the
relationships between the otolith measurements and total length (TL).
Paired t-test, independent t test and ANOVA were done to test the data
statistically. The average total length of
individuals sampled from Abdal, Akçay and Terme Streams, Yedikır Dam Lake
varies between 11.49 ± 0.79 cm, 10.31 ± 0.52 cm, 10.33 ± 0.29 cm and 11.11 ±
0.33 cm, respectively. When all the data were evaluated according to
localities, it was found that there was no difference in terms of otolith breadth
(OB) and otolith length (OL) for asteriscus and lapillus
otoliths. There were differences in terms of otolith weight of lapillus in
localities. There were no differences of asteriscus otolith weight of chub
between localities.
The relationships between TL and OB, OL
and OW were determined using the power regression equation
and best fit was obtained between TL and OW for Terme (r2
=0.936) and Yedikır (r2 =0.912), OL for Akçay and Abdal Streams (r2=0.973).

Anahtar Kelimeler

chub otolith morphometrics total length population Black Sea

Kaynakça

  • Altındağ A. 1996. Some population characteristics growth and condition of chub (Leuciscus cephalus, Linne 1758) in Aksehir Lake. Tr J of Zool. 20(1):53-65.
  • Arlinghaus R, Wolter C. 2003. Amplitude of ecological potential: chub Leuciscus cephalus (L.) spawning in an artificial lowland canal. J Appl Ichthyol. 19(1): 52-54. doi: 10.1046/j.1439-0426.2003.00343.x
  • Bănărescu P, Coad, BW. 1991. Cyprinids of Eurasia. in: Cyprinid fishes. Systematics, biology and exploitation. London: Chapman and Hall. p. 127-155.
  • Başusta A, Bal H, Aslan E. 2013. Otolith biometry-total length relationships in the population of Hazar Bleak, Alburnus heckeli (Battalgil, 1943) inhabiting Lake Hazar, Elazig, Turkey. Pak J Zool. 45(1): 1180-1182.
  • Battaglia P, Malara D, Romeo T, Andaloro F. 2010. Relationship between otolith size and fish size in some mesopelagic and bathypelagic species from the Mediterranean Sea (Strait of Messina), Ital Sci Mar. 74(1): 605-612. doi: 10.3989/scimar.2010.74n3605
  • Bogutskaya NG. 1997. Contribution to the knowledge of leuciscine fishes of Asia Minor. Part 2. An annotated checklist of Leuciscine fishes (Leuciscinae, Cyprinidae) of Turkey with descriptions of a new species and two new subspecies. Mitt. Hamburg Zool. Inst. 94(1): 161-186.
  • Bolles KL, Begg GA. 2000. Distinction between silver hake (Merluccius bilinearis) stocks in U.S. waters of the northwest Atlantic based on whole otolith morphometrics. Fish Bull. 98(1): 451-462.
  • Bostancı D. 2009. Otolith biometry-body length relationships in four fish species (chub, pikeperch, crucian carp, and common carp). J Freshwater Ecol. 24(4): 619-624. doi: 10.1080/02705060.2009.9664339
  • Bostancı D, Polat N. 2009. Age determination and some population characteristics of chub (Squalius cephalus L. 1758) in the Çamlıdere Dam Lake (Ankara, Turkey). Turk J Sci & Technol. 4(1): 25-30.
  • Bulut S, Mert R, Konuk M, Algan B, Alaş A, Solak K. 2012. The variation of several biological characteristics of the chub, Squalius cephalus (L., 1758), in the Örenler Dam Lake, Northwest Anatolia, Turkey. Not Scientia Biol. 4(3):27-32.
  • Campana SE. 1999. Chemistry and composition of fish otoliths: pathways, mechanisms and applications. Mar Ecol Progr Ser. 188(1): 263-297.
  • Casselman JM. 1990. Growth and relative size of calcified structures of fish. Trans of the Am Fish S. 119: 673–688. doi: 10.1577/1548-8659(1990)
  • Cejko BI, Krejszeff S. 2016.Sperm characteristics of chub Leuciscus cephalus (L.) collected in artificial condition after Ovopel and Ovaprim treatment. Aqua Res. 47(3):1-10. doi: 10.1111/are.12544
  • Cuvier G, Valenciennes A. 1836. Histoire naturelle des poissons. Tome cinquième. Livre cinquième. Des Sciénoïdes, 5(1):1-499.
  • Dehais C, Eudeline R, Berrebi P, Argillier C. 2010. Microgeographic genetic isolation in chub (Cyprinidae: Squalius cephalus) population of the Durance River: estimating fragmentation by dams. Ecol Freshw F. 19(1):267-278. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0633.2010.00411.x
  • Demirol F, Gündüz F, Yıldız N, Kurtoğlu M, Çoban MZ, Yüksel F. 2016. Some growth parameters of chub (Squalius cephalus) living in Uzunçayır Dam Lake (Tunceli-Turkey). LimnoFish. 2(2): 67-76 [in Turkish]. doi: 10.17216/LimnoFish-5000125245
  • Felix VR, Martinez-Perez JA, Molina JR, Zuniga REQ, Lopez JF. 2013. Morphology and morphometric relationships of the sagitta of Diapterus auratus (Perciformes: Gerreidae) from Veracruz, Mexico. Rev Biol Trop. 61(1): 139-147. doi: 10.15517/rbt.v61i1.10938.
  • Froese RD, Pauly D. 2017. Editors. 2015. FishBase. [cited 2016 Jan 25]. Available from www.fishbase.org, version (10/2015).
  • Geldiay R, Balık S. 2007. Türkiye tatlısu balıkları. Bornova: Ege Üniversitesi Basımevi. 644p. [in Turkish].
  • Gouskov A. 2016. Impacts of river fragmentation on the genetic population structure of the chub (Squalius cephalus) [PhD Thesis]. ETH Zurich. 131 p. [in English].
  • Granadeiro JP, Silva MA. 2000. The use of otoliths and vertebrae in the identification and size-estimation of fish in predator-prey studies. Cybium, 24(4):383-393.
  • Hart LM, Bond MH, May-McNally SL, Miller JA, Quinn TP. 2015. Use of otolith microchemistry and stable isotopes to investigate the ecology and anadromous migrations of Northern Dolly Varden from the Egegik River, Bristol Bay, Alaska. Environ Biol Fish. 98(1):1633-1643. doi: 10.1007/s10641-015-0389-1
  • Harvey JT, Loughlin TR, Perez MA, Oxman DS. 2000. Relationship between fish size and otolith length for 63 species of fishes from the eastern North Pacific Ocean. NOAA. Tech. Rep. NMFS 150.
  • Ibáñez AL, Cowx IG, O’Higgins P. 2007. Geometric morphometric analysis of fish scales for identifying genera, species and local populations within the Mugilidae. Can J Fish Aquat Sci. 64(1):1091-1100.
  • Ibáñez AL, Hernández-Fraga K, Alvarez-Hernández S. 2017. Discrimination analysis of phenotypic stocks comparing fish otolith and scale shapes. Fish Res. 185(1):6-13. doi: 10.1016/j.fishres.2016.09.025
  • Innal D. 2010. Growth properties of three Cyprinid species [Squalius cephalus (Linnaeus, 1758); Tinca tinca (Linnaeus, 1758) and Alburnus escherichii Steindachner, 1897] living in Camkoru Pond (Ankara-Turkey). Kafkas Univ J Vet Fac. 16 (Suppl-B): 297-304. doi: 10.9775/kvfd.2010.2346
  • Jawad LA, Sabatino G, Ibáñez AL, Andoloro F, Battaglia P. 2017. Morphology and ontogenetic changes in otoliths of the mesopelagic fishes Ceratoscopelus maderensis (Myctophidae), Vinciguerria attenuata and V. poweriae (Phosichthyidae) from the Strait of Messina (Mediterranean Sea). Acta Zool-Stockholm. 1-17. doi: 10.1111/azo.12197
  • Kılıç S, Becer ZA. 2016. Growth and Reproduction of Chub (Squalius cephalus) in Lake Yeniçağa, Bolu, Turkey. International Journal of Agriculture & Biology. 18(2): 419-424. doi: 10.17957/IJAB/15.0106
  • Koç HT, Erdogan Z, Tinkci M, Treer T. 2007. Age, growth and reproductive characteristics of chub, Leuciscus cephalus (L., 1758) in Ikizcetepeler Dam Lake (Balikesir). Turk J Appl Ichthyol 23(1):19-24.
  • Kohestan-Eskandari S, Anvarifar H, Mousavi-Sabet H. 2013. Detection of morphometric differentiation of Liza aurata (Pisces: Mugilidae) in Southeastern of the Caspian Sea, Iran. Our Nature. 11(2):126-137. doi: 10.3126/on.v11i2.9595
  • Kottelat M, Freyhof, J. 2007. Handbook of European Freshwater Fishes. Berlin: 646 p.
  • Kumar K, Chakraborty SK, Jaiswar AK, 2012. Comparative otolith morphology of sciaenids occurring along the north-west coast of India. Indian J Fish. 59(1):19-27.
  • Laroche J, Durand JD, Bouvet Y, Guinand B, Brohon, B. 1999. Genetic structure and differentiation among populations of two cyprinids, Leuciscus cephalus and Rutilus rutilus, in a large European river. Can J of Fish and Aqu Sci. 56(1):1659-1667.
  • Mapp J, Hunter E, Van Der Kooij J, Songer S, Fisher M. 2017. Otolith shape and size: the importance of age when determining indices for fish-stock separation. Fish Res. 190: 43-52. doi: 10.1016/j.fishres.2017.01.017
  • Mérigot B, Letourneur Y, Lecomte-Finiger R. 2007. Characterization of local populations of the Common Sole, Solea solea (Pisces, Soleidae) in the NW Mediterranean through otolith morphometrics and shape analysis. Mar Biol. 151(1): 997-1008. doi: 10.1007/s00227-006-0549-0
  • Morley S, Belchier M. 2002. Otolith and body size relationships in bigeye grenadier (Macrourus holotrachys) in Ccamlr subarea 48.3. CCAMLR Sci. 9(1): 133-143.
  • Nolf D. 1985. Otolothi piscium. In: Schultze L, Kuhn O, editors. Handbook of Paleoichthyology, Stuttgart: Gustav Fischer Verlag Press. p. 1-26.
  • Özcan Eİ, Serdar O, Aydın R. 2017. Length-weight and length-length relationships of Squalius cephalus (L., 1758) in Karasu River (Erzincan-Erzurum). Yunus Araştırma Bülteni. 1(1):109-114. [in Turkish]. doi: 10.17693/yunusae.v17i26557.284938
  • Özulug M, Freyhof J. 2011. Revision of the genus Squalius in Western and Central Anatolia, with description of four new species (Teleostei: Cyprinidae). Ichthyological Exploration of Freshwaters 22(2):107-148.
  • Pierce GJ, Boyle PR, Diack JSW. 1991. Identification of fish otoliths and bones in faeces and digestive tracts of seals. J of Zool. 224(2):320-328. doi: 10.1111/j.1469-7998.1991.tb04810.x
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  • Renán X, Lecomte-Finiger R, Brulé T. 2004. Addressing recruitment in Mycteroperca microlepis populations of the north coast of Yucatan Peninsula: an otolith aging approach. Gulf and Caribbean Fisheries Institute. 55(1): 881–889.
  • Renán X, Montero-Muñoz J, Garza-Pérez JR, Brulé T. 2016. Age and stock analysis using otolith shape in Gags from the Southern Gulf of Mexico. T Am Fish Soc. 145(6): 1252-1265. doi: 10.1080/00028487.2016.1217928
  • Saygin S, Özpiçak M, Elp M, Polat N, Atıcı AA, Akçanal Ödün N. 2017. Comparative analysis of the otolith features of tarek (Alburnus tarichi (Güldenstädt, 1814)) from different lakes across Van Basin (Van, Erçek, Nazik, Aygır) (Turkey). LimnoFish, 3(2): 91-99. doi: 10.17216/Limnofish-130312
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  • Tuset VM, Lombarte A, González, JA, Pertusa JF, Lorente MJ. 2003. Comparative morphology of the sagittal otolith in Serranus spp. J Fish Biol. 6(1):1491-1504.
  • Verma J, Kashyap A, Serajuddin M. 2014. Phylogeny based on truss analysis in five populations of freshwater catfish: Clupisoma garua. International Journal of Science and Research. ISSN (Online): 2319-7064.
  • Vignon M, Morat F. 2010. Environmental and genetic determinant of otolith shape revealed by a non-indigenous tropical fish. Mar Ecol Prog Ser. 411(1): 231-241.
  • Vlach P, Dusek J, Svatora M, Moravec P. 2005. Growth analysis of chub, Leuciscus cephalus (L.), and dace, Leuciscus leuciscus (L.), in the Upor stream using growth data of recaptured marked fish. Czech J Animal Sci. 50(1): 329-39.
  • Waessle JA, Lasta CA, Favero M. 2003. Otolith morphology and body size relationships for juvenile Sciaenidae in the Río de la Plata estuary (35-36). Sci Mar. 67(2): 233-240.
  • Yazicioğlu O, Yilmaz S, Erbaşaran M, Uğurlu S, Polat N. 2017. Bony structure dimensions-fish length relationships of pike (Esox lucius L., 1758) in Lake Ladik (Samsun, Turkey). North-West J Zool. 13(1):149-153.
  • Yilmaz S, Yazicioglu O, Saygin (Ayaydin) S, Polat N. 2014. Relationships of otolith dimensions with body length of European perch, Perca fluviatilis L., 1758 from Lake Ladik, Turkey. Pak J Zool. 46(1): 1231-1238.
  • Zar JH. 1999. Biostatistical analysis. New Jersey, Prentice-Hall.
  • Zengin M, Saygin S, Polat N. 2015. Otolith shape analysis and dimensions of the anchovy Engraulis encrasicolus L. in the Black and Marmara Seas. Sains Malays. 44(1):657-662. doi: 10.17576/jsm-2015-4405-03
  • Zengin M, Saygin S, Polat N. 2017. Relationships between otolith size and total length of bluefish, Pomatomus saltatrix (Linnaeus, 1766) in Black Sea (Turkey). North-West J Zool. 13(1):169-171.
Toplam 64 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Bölüm Araştırma Makalesi
Yazarlar

Melek Zengin Özpiçak 0000-0003-3506-4242

Semra Saygın 0000-0002-3249-5074

Aykut Aydın 0000-0001-5222-0353

Enes Hançer 0000-0001-8688-4588

Savaş Yılmaz 0000-0003-2859-4886

Nazmi Polat 0000-0001-9785-9927

Yayımlanma Tarihi 27 Nisan 2018
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2018 Cilt: 4 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA Zengin Özpiçak, M., Saygın, S., Aydın, A., … Hançer, E. (2018). The Relationships Between Otolith Dimensions-Total Length of Chub (Squalius cephalus, L.1758) Sampled from Some Inland Waters of the Middle Black Sea Region. Journal of Limnology and Freshwater Fisheries Research, 4(1), 17-24. https://doi.org/10.17216/LimnoFish.342524