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Eski Aseksüel Ostrakod Darwinula stevensoni’nin (Ostracoda, Crustacea) Türkiye’deki Ekolojisi, Fosil ve Güncel Dağılımı

Year 2019, , 47 - 59, 25.04.2019
https://doi.org/10.17216/limnofish.455722

Abstract

Darwinula stevensoni’nin dağılımını, habitat ve ekolojik tercihlerini
belirlemek için 2000 ve 2017 yılları arasında Türkiye’den toplanan 102 örnekten
elde edilen veriler değerlendirilmiştir. Toplam 1786 D. stevensoni bireyi Türkiye’nin yedi coğrafi bölgesinin altısında
bulunan 14 ildeki sekiz farklı sucul habitattan rapor edildi. İç Anadolu
bölgesin de bol miktarda örnek olmasına rağmen, türün güncel formuna
rastlanılmadı. Güncel formdan farklı olarak, türün fosil formu ile Güneydoğu
Anadolu dışındaki tüm coğrafi bölgelerde karşılaşılmıştır. Türkiye’deki en eski
fosil kayıt Miosen döneminden (yaklaşık 23 milyon sene önce) rapor edilmiştir.
Türkiye’deki tüm mevsimlerde tür bulunmuştur. D. stevensoni farklı ekolojik değişkenlere yüksek optimum ve
tolerans seviyeleri göstermektedir. Tür pH ile pozitif (P<0,05) fakat
yükseklik ile negatif (P<0,01) anlamlı korelasyon göstermektedir.
Görülmektedir ki türün ekolojik tercihleri daha önce bilinenden daha geniştir.
Sonuçlar, D. stevensoni’nin güncel ve
geçmiş çevre koşullarını tahmin etmek için kullanılması halin de ekolojisine ve
dağılımına dikkat edilmesi gerektiğini göstermektedir.

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Fossil and Recent Distribution and Ecology of Ancient Asexual Ostracod Darwinula stevensoni (Ostracoda, Crustacea) in Turkey

Year 2019, , 47 - 59, 25.04.2019
https://doi.org/10.17216/limnofish.455722

Abstract

In
order to determine distribution, habitat and ecological preferences of Darwinula
stevensoni, data gathered from 102 samples collected in Turkey between 2000
and 2017 was evaluated. A total of
1786 individuals of D.
stevensoni were reported from eight different aquatic habitats in 14
provinces in six of seven geographical regions of Turkey. Although there are
plenty of samples from Central Anatolia Region, recent form of the species was
not encountered. Unlike recent, fossil forms of species were encountered in all
geographic regions except Southeastern Anatolia. The oldest fossil record in
Turkey was reported from the Miocene period (ca 23 mya). Species occurred in
all climatic seasons in Turkey. D. stevensoni showed high optimum and
tolerance levels to different ecological variables. Results showed a positive
and negative significant correlations of the species with pH (P<0.05) and
elevation (P<0.01), respectively. It seems that the ecological preferences
of the species are much wider than previously known. Our results suggest that
if D. stevensoni is used to estimate past and present environmental
conditions, attention and care should be paid on its ecology and distribution
.



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There are 106 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Limnology
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Mehmet Yavuzatmaca 0000-0002-0398-6763

Okan Külköylüoğlu 0000-0003-4712-5612

Publication Date April 25, 2019
Published in Issue Year 2019

Cite

APA Yavuzatmaca, M., & Külköylüoğlu, O. (2019). Fossil and Recent Distribution and Ecology of Ancient Asexual Ostracod Darwinula stevensoni (Ostracoda, Crustacea) in Turkey. Journal of Limnology and Freshwater Fisheries Research, 5(1), 47-59. https://doi.org/10.17216/limnofish.455722