Araştırma Makalesi
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Yıl 2023, Cilt: 7 Sayı: 2, 126 - 132, 31.12.2023

Metin Aydın

Öz

Kaynakça

  • REFERENCES [1] Korkmaz, K. Ve Kılıç, R.,2012. Kimyasal Gübrelerin Tarım Topraklarındaki Artık Etkisi. Biyoloji Bilimleri Araştırma Dergisi 5(2): 87-90,Issn: 1308-3961, E-Issn: 1308-0261,
  • [2] Jabro,J2.D., Lotse, E.G., Fritton, D.D., Baker, D.E., 1994. Estimation Of Preferential Movement Of Bromide Tracer Under Field Condition. J. Hydrol. 156, 61–71.
  • [3] Biggar, J.W., Nielsen, D.R., 1962. Miscible Displacement: Iı. Behavior Of Traces. Soil Sci. Soc. Proc. 25, 1–25.
  • [4] Addiscott, T.M., 1977. A Simple Computer Model For Leaching İn Structured Soils. J. Soil Sci. 28, 254–263. Anon., 1991. Measurement Procedure Of Nitrate And Nitrite İn Plant And Soil By Electrode. Orion Application Information Catalogue.
  • [5] Van Genuchten, M.Th., Wierenga, P.J., 1977. Mass Transfer Studies İn Sorbing Porous Media: I. Analytical Solutions. Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J. 40, 473–480.
  • [6] Hutson, J.L., Wagenet, R.J., 1992. Leachm: Leaching Estimation And Chemistry Model, A Process Based Model Of Water And Solute Movement, Transformations, Plant Uptake And Chemical Reactions İn The Unsaturated Zone, Version 3. Department Of Agronomy, Cornell University.
  • [7] Jardine, P.M., Wilson, G.V., Luxmoore, R.J., 1988. Modeling The Transport Of İnorganic İons Through Undisturbed Soil Columns From The Contrasting Watersheds. Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J. 52, 1252–1259.
  • [8] Shaffer, M. J., Halvorson, D. A. And Pıerce, F. C., 1991. Nitrate Leaching And Economic Analysis Package (Nleap): Model Description And Application. In Follet, D. R. Keeney And R. M. Cruse (Edits.). Managing Nitrogen For Graundwater Quality And Farm Profitabilty Proc. Symp. Asa. Sssa And Cssa, Anaheim, Ca. Soil Science Society Of Americe, Inc., Madison, Wı, Usa, Pp. 285–322.
  • [9] Jalal, D.J., John, D.T., Zhengxia, D., Richard, H.F., Daniel, D.F., 1994. Evaluation Of Nitrogen Version Of Leachm For Predicting Nitrate Leaching. Soil Sci. 160 (3), 209–217.
  • [10] Li, Y., Ghodrati, M., 1994. Preferential Transport Of Nitrate Through Soil Columns Containing Root Channels. Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J. 58, 653–659.
  • [11] Ilbeyi, A., Ustun, H., Unlu, K., Ozenirler, G., 1997. Determination Of Groundwater Contamination, Caused Nitrogen Fertilizers Leaching İn Kirsehir Region, Using Mathematical Models (İn Turkish). The General Directorate Of Rural Services, Exp. Stn. Bull. Of Research Institute Of Ankara.
  • [12] Çelebi, H., 1971. Toprak Erozyonu. Atatürk Üniv. Yay. No. 90, S: 59-60., Erzurum.
  • [13] Brohi, A. R., Saltalı, K. Ve Karaman, M.R., 1996. Gübre Uygulanarak Tarım Yapılan, Mera Olarak Kullanılan Ve Tarım Yapılmayan Arazilerin Dren Sularında Anyon Katyon Durumu Ve Nitrat Yıkanması. Mersin Üniv. Müh. Fak. Tarım Ve Çevre İlişkileri Semp. 13-15 Mayıs 1996, Mersin.
  • [14] Derici, M.R. Ve Wolcot, A.R., 1977. Gübre Dozlarına Bağlı Olarak Mineral Azotun Toprak Profilindeki Dağılımı. Tübitak Vı. Bilim Kongresi Tebliğleri, 17-21 Ekim 1977, S:309-318.
  • [15] Gamsız, E. Ve Ağacık, G., 1981. Su Ve Analiz Metotları. Dsi Basım Ve Foto-Film İşl. Md. Matbaası, Ankara.
  • [16] Kabukçu, F., 1984. Atık Suların Tarımda Kullanımı Ve Çevre Kirliliği Denetimi. Tarım Ve Müh. (Tmmob Ziraat Müh. Odası), 17, S: 42-44, Ankara.
  • [17] Follett, R.F., Shaffer, M.J., Brodahl, M.K., Reichman, G.A., 1994. Nleap Simulation Of Residual Soil Nitrate For İrrigated And Non İrrigated Corn. J. Soil Water Conserv. 49, 375–382.
  • [18] Erşahin, S., Brohi, A.R., Durak, A., Karaman, M.R Ve Saltalı, K., 2000. Nitrat Yıkanma Potansiyelindeki Mesafesel Değişimin (Spatial Variability) Nleap Bilgisayar Modeli İle Yere Özgü Amenajman İçin Belirlenmesi. Tübitak Projesi Kesin Sonuç Raporu. Proje No: Tarp-1871.
  • [19] Erşahin, S., Karaman, M.R Ve Saltalı, K., Ve Güleç, H., 1998. Assesment Of Nitrogen Leaching İn Lysimeters Using The Computer Program Nleap. Proceeding M. Şefik Yeşilsoy International Symposium On Arid Region Soils, 21-24 Sept., 1998.
  • [20] Karaman, Mr., Derici, M.R., Güleç, H., And Kılıç, M., 1999. Estimating Nitrate Leaching İn Tomato Production Under Different İrrigation Programs Using The Nleap Computer Model. Dahlia Greidinger Int. Proc. On Nutrient Management Under Salinity And Water Stress. 1-4 March, Haifa, Israel.
  • [21] Karaman, M.R. And Erşahin, S.,1999. Assesment Of Periodical Nitrogen Use Of Tomato Using A Computer Program And Fruit Quality. Proc 6th International Symposium On Genetics And Molecular Biology Of Plant Nutrition. August 17-21, 1999. Elsinore-Denmark.
  • [22] Beckıe, H. C., Moulin, A.P., Campbell, C.A., And Brandt, S.A., 1994. Testing Effectivness of Four Similation Models For Estimating Nitrate and Water in Two Soils. Can. J. Soil. Sci. 74, s: 135-143.
  • [23] Shaffer, M. J., Wylıe, B. K. And Hall, M. D., 1995. Identification and Mitigation of Nitrate Leaching Hot Spots Using NLEAP – GIS Technology. J. Contam. Hydrol. 20, s: 253-263.
  • [24] Delgado, J.A., Follet, R.F., And Shaffer, M.J., 2000. Similation Of Nitrate- Nitrogen Dynamicsfor Cropping System With Different Rooting Depths. Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J., 64, S:1050-1054. Federation, Washington DC, USA.

DETERMINATION OF NITRATE LEACHING IN SUGAR BEET PRODUCTION WITH NLEAP COMPUTER PROGRAM

Yıl 2023, Cilt: 7 Sayı: 2, 126 - 132, 31.12.2023

Metin Aydın

Öz

Under irrigated conditions, a significant portion of the nitrogenous fertilizers used in the production of sugar beet (beta vulgaris saccarifera) are washed away, polluting the groundwater, which is extremely important for the local people. In order to prevent further contamination, there is a need for methods that quickly and accurately estimate the amount of fertilizer nitrogen moving below the root zone. This study was conducted to estimate the nitrate leaching parameters in 18 plots (total 252 m²) under irrigation conditions using the computer model NLEAP (Nitrate Leaching and Economic Analysis Package) at 0, 8.9, 15.5, 22.1, 31.0 and 44.5 kg N/ha nitrogen fertilizer treatments. The results showed that significant amounts of nitrate were leached under all fertilizer treatments except the control, posing a very high risk for groundwater contamination. In order to reduce nitrate leaching under the conditions of the study, it was recommended that nitrogen fertilizers should be divided, deep-rooted crops with high transpiration efficiency but not less economic value than sugar beet should be rotated and nitrogen fertilizer forms with lower mobility in the soil should be used in addition to limited water application.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Nitrate Leaching NLEAP Sugar Beet Groundwater Contamination

Kaynakça

  • REFERENCES [1] Korkmaz, K. Ve Kılıç, R.,2012. Kimyasal Gübrelerin Tarım Topraklarındaki Artık Etkisi. Biyoloji Bilimleri Araştırma Dergisi 5(2): 87-90,Issn: 1308-3961, E-Issn: 1308-0261,
  • [2] Jabro,J2.D., Lotse, E.G., Fritton, D.D., Baker, D.E., 1994. Estimation Of Preferential Movement Of Bromide Tracer Under Field Condition. J. Hydrol. 156, 61–71.
  • [3] Biggar, J.W., Nielsen, D.R., 1962. Miscible Displacement: Iı. Behavior Of Traces. Soil Sci. Soc. Proc. 25, 1–25.
  • [4] Addiscott, T.M., 1977. A Simple Computer Model For Leaching İn Structured Soils. J. Soil Sci. 28, 254–263. Anon., 1991. Measurement Procedure Of Nitrate And Nitrite İn Plant And Soil By Electrode. Orion Application Information Catalogue.
  • [5] Van Genuchten, M.Th., Wierenga, P.J., 1977. Mass Transfer Studies İn Sorbing Porous Media: I. Analytical Solutions. Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J. 40, 473–480.
  • [6] Hutson, J.L., Wagenet, R.J., 1992. Leachm: Leaching Estimation And Chemistry Model, A Process Based Model Of Water And Solute Movement, Transformations, Plant Uptake And Chemical Reactions İn The Unsaturated Zone, Version 3. Department Of Agronomy, Cornell University.
  • [7] Jardine, P.M., Wilson, G.V., Luxmoore, R.J., 1988. Modeling The Transport Of İnorganic İons Through Undisturbed Soil Columns From The Contrasting Watersheds. Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J. 52, 1252–1259.
  • [8] Shaffer, M. J., Halvorson, D. A. And Pıerce, F. C., 1991. Nitrate Leaching And Economic Analysis Package (Nleap): Model Description And Application. In Follet, D. R. Keeney And R. M. Cruse (Edits.). Managing Nitrogen For Graundwater Quality And Farm Profitabilty Proc. Symp. Asa. Sssa And Cssa, Anaheim, Ca. Soil Science Society Of Americe, Inc., Madison, Wı, Usa, Pp. 285–322.
  • [9] Jalal, D.J., John, D.T., Zhengxia, D., Richard, H.F., Daniel, D.F., 1994. Evaluation Of Nitrogen Version Of Leachm For Predicting Nitrate Leaching. Soil Sci. 160 (3), 209–217.
  • [10] Li, Y., Ghodrati, M., 1994. Preferential Transport Of Nitrate Through Soil Columns Containing Root Channels. Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J. 58, 653–659.
  • [11] Ilbeyi, A., Ustun, H., Unlu, K., Ozenirler, G., 1997. Determination Of Groundwater Contamination, Caused Nitrogen Fertilizers Leaching İn Kirsehir Region, Using Mathematical Models (İn Turkish). The General Directorate Of Rural Services, Exp. Stn. Bull. Of Research Institute Of Ankara.
  • [12] Çelebi, H., 1971. Toprak Erozyonu. Atatürk Üniv. Yay. No. 90, S: 59-60., Erzurum.
  • [13] Brohi, A. R., Saltalı, K. Ve Karaman, M.R., 1996. Gübre Uygulanarak Tarım Yapılan, Mera Olarak Kullanılan Ve Tarım Yapılmayan Arazilerin Dren Sularında Anyon Katyon Durumu Ve Nitrat Yıkanması. Mersin Üniv. Müh. Fak. Tarım Ve Çevre İlişkileri Semp. 13-15 Mayıs 1996, Mersin.
  • [14] Derici, M.R. Ve Wolcot, A.R., 1977. Gübre Dozlarına Bağlı Olarak Mineral Azotun Toprak Profilindeki Dağılımı. Tübitak Vı. Bilim Kongresi Tebliğleri, 17-21 Ekim 1977, S:309-318.
  • [15] Gamsız, E. Ve Ağacık, G., 1981. Su Ve Analiz Metotları. Dsi Basım Ve Foto-Film İşl. Md. Matbaası, Ankara.
  • [16] Kabukçu, F., 1984. Atık Suların Tarımda Kullanımı Ve Çevre Kirliliği Denetimi. Tarım Ve Müh. (Tmmob Ziraat Müh. Odası), 17, S: 42-44, Ankara.
  • [17] Follett, R.F., Shaffer, M.J., Brodahl, M.K., Reichman, G.A., 1994. Nleap Simulation Of Residual Soil Nitrate For İrrigated And Non İrrigated Corn. J. Soil Water Conserv. 49, 375–382.
  • [18] Erşahin, S., Brohi, A.R., Durak, A., Karaman, M.R Ve Saltalı, K., 2000. Nitrat Yıkanma Potansiyelindeki Mesafesel Değişimin (Spatial Variability) Nleap Bilgisayar Modeli İle Yere Özgü Amenajman İçin Belirlenmesi. Tübitak Projesi Kesin Sonuç Raporu. Proje No: Tarp-1871.
  • [19] Erşahin, S., Karaman, M.R Ve Saltalı, K., Ve Güleç, H., 1998. Assesment Of Nitrogen Leaching İn Lysimeters Using The Computer Program Nleap. Proceeding M. Şefik Yeşilsoy International Symposium On Arid Region Soils, 21-24 Sept., 1998.
  • [20] Karaman, Mr., Derici, M.R., Güleç, H., And Kılıç, M., 1999. Estimating Nitrate Leaching İn Tomato Production Under Different İrrigation Programs Using The Nleap Computer Model. Dahlia Greidinger Int. Proc. On Nutrient Management Under Salinity And Water Stress. 1-4 March, Haifa, Israel.
  • [21] Karaman, M.R. And Erşahin, S.,1999. Assesment Of Periodical Nitrogen Use Of Tomato Using A Computer Program And Fruit Quality. Proc 6th International Symposium On Genetics And Molecular Biology Of Plant Nutrition. August 17-21, 1999. Elsinore-Denmark.
  • [22] Beckıe, H. C., Moulin, A.P., Campbell, C.A., And Brandt, S.A., 1994. Testing Effectivness of Four Similation Models For Estimating Nitrate and Water in Two Soils. Can. J. Soil. Sci. 74, s: 135-143.
  • [23] Shaffer, M. J., Wylıe, B. K. And Hall, M. D., 1995. Identification and Mitigation of Nitrate Leaching Hot Spots Using NLEAP – GIS Technology. J. Contam. Hydrol. 20, s: 253-263.
  • [24] Delgado, J.A., Follet, R.F., And Shaffer, M.J., 2000. Similation Of Nitrate- Nitrogen Dynamicsfor Cropping System With Different Rooting Depths. Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J., 64, S:1050-1054. Federation, Washington DC, USA.
Toplam 24 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Ormancılık (Diğer)
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Metin Aydın 0000-0002-8390-611X

Erken Görünüm Tarihi 26 Aralık 2023
Yayımlanma Tarihi 31 Aralık 2023
Gönderilme Tarihi 30 Ekim 2023
Kabul Tarihi 26 Aralık 2023
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2023 Cilt: 7 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA Aydın, M. (2023). DETERMINATION OF NITRATE LEACHING IN SUGAR BEET PRODUCTION WITH NLEAP COMPUTER PROGRAM. International Journal of Environmental Trends (IJENT), 7(2), 126-132.
AMA Aydın M. DETERMINATION OF NITRATE LEACHING IN SUGAR BEET PRODUCTION WITH NLEAP COMPUTER PROGRAM. IJENT. Aralık 2023;7(2):126-132.
Chicago Aydın, Metin. “DETERMINATION OF NITRATE LEACHING IN SUGAR BEET PRODUCTION WITH NLEAP COMPUTER PROGRAM”. International Journal of Environmental Trends (IJENT) 7, sy. 2 (Aralık 2023): 126-32.
EndNote Aydın M (01 Aralık 2023) DETERMINATION OF NITRATE LEACHING IN SUGAR BEET PRODUCTION WITH NLEAP COMPUTER PROGRAM. International Journal of Environmental Trends (IJENT) 7 2 126–132.
IEEE M. Aydın, “DETERMINATION OF NITRATE LEACHING IN SUGAR BEET PRODUCTION WITH NLEAP COMPUTER PROGRAM”, IJENT, c. 7, sy. 2, ss. 126–132, 2023.
ISNAD Aydın, Metin. “DETERMINATION OF NITRATE LEACHING IN SUGAR BEET PRODUCTION WITH NLEAP COMPUTER PROGRAM”. International Journal of Environmental Trends (IJENT) 7/2 (Aralık 2023), 126-132.
JAMA Aydın M. DETERMINATION OF NITRATE LEACHING IN SUGAR BEET PRODUCTION WITH NLEAP COMPUTER PROGRAM. IJENT. 2023;7:126–132.
MLA Aydın, Metin. “DETERMINATION OF NITRATE LEACHING IN SUGAR BEET PRODUCTION WITH NLEAP COMPUTER PROGRAM”. International Journal of Environmental Trends (IJENT), c. 7, sy. 2, 2023, ss. 126-32.
Vancouver Aydın M. DETERMINATION OF NITRATE LEACHING IN SUGAR BEET PRODUCTION WITH NLEAP COMPUTER PROGRAM. IJENT. 2023;7(2):126-32.

Environmental Engineering, Environmental Sustainability and Development, Industrial Waste Issues and Management, Global warming and Climate Change, Environmental Law, Environmental Developments and Legislation, Environmental Protection, Biotechnology and Environment, Fossil Fuels and Renewable Energy, Chemical Engineering, Civil Engineering, Geological Engineering, Mining Engineering, Agriculture Engineering, Biology, Chemistry, Physics,