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Geochemistry and Mineralization Potential of the Ophiolitic Rocks in Konya Region

Yıl 2020, Cilt: 4 Sayı: 2, 93 - 109, 15.12.2020

Öz

Geochemical studies performed in ophiolitic rocks and placers located in three different regions around Konya (Hatıp-Çayırbağı, Altınekin, Yükselen) show that the average Si and Al in both rocks and placers are lower than the earth crust. On the other hand, the average Fe, Cr, Mg, Co, Ni and Ti contents are higher than the average amounts in the earth's crust. While Cu content of Hatıp-Çayırbağı ophiolitic rocks are at high values, Pb and Zn contents are observed at high values in Altınekin region. While Cr2O3 in Hatıp-Çayırbağı region shows 5 times enrichment in placers compared to rocks, it shows approximately 4 times enrichment in Yükselen region. In the Altınekin region, Au shows five times more enrichment. Rare Earth Elements (REE) are highly enriched in all regions. According to the simple correlation and cluster analysis of the components analyzed in all three regions, it is revealed that the examined ophiolitic rocks were formed by similar processes.

Destekleyen Kurum

This study was supported by Selcuk University Scientific Research Projects Coordinator (Project No: 14401023).

Proje Numarası

Project No: 14401023

Teşekkür

We thank forever for the Coordination Office of Scientific Research Projects (BAP) of Selçuk University (BAP’s Project No: 14401023).

Kaynakça

  • [1] Şengör, A.M.C., Yılmaz, Y., 1981. Tethyan evolution of Turkey: A plate tectonic approach. Tectonophysics, 75, 181–241.
  • [2] Pearce, J.A., Lippard S.J., Roberts, S., 1984. Characteristics and tectonic significance of supra-subduction zone ophiolites, Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 16, 77-94.
  • [3] Robertson, A.H.F., Dixon, J.E., 1984. Introduction: aspects of the geological evolution of the Eastern Mediterranean. In: Dixon, J.E., Robertson, A.H.F. (Eds.), The Geological Evolution of the Eastern Mediterranean. Geological Society of London Special Publication, 17, 1–74.
  • [4] Parlak, O., Yılmaz, H., Boztuğ, D., 2006. Origin and tectonic significance of the metamorphic sole and isolated dikes of the Divriği Ophiolite (Sivas, Turkey): Evidence for slab break-off prior to ophiolite emplacement. Turkish Journal of Earth Sciences, 15, 25–45.
  • [5] Furnes, H., Dilek, Y., Zhao, G., Safonova, I., Santosh, M., 2020. Geochemical characterization of ophiolites in the Alpine-Himalayan Orogenic Belt: Magmatically and tectonically diverse evolution of the Mesozoic Neotethyan oceanic crust, 208, 103258.
  • [6] Dilek, Y., Furnes, H., 2009. Structure and geochemistry of Tethyan ophiolites and their petrogenesis in subduction rollback systems, Lithos, 113, 1–20.
  • [7] Öztürk, A., Arık, F., and Özen, Y., 2016, Investigation in Terms of Formatıon, Genetic Relation and Ore Deposit of the Ophiolitic Rocks in Çayırbağı-Hatıp-Yükselen-Altınekin (Konya) Regions, Selçuk University Department of Geological Engineering, Project number: 14401023.
  • [8] Patyk-Kara, N. G., Gorelikova, N. V., Bardeeva, E. G. and Shevelev, A. G., 2001, Mineralogy of Placers: Modern Approaches and Solutions, Lithology and Mineral Resources, Vol. 36, No. 5, 2001, pp. 393–405.
  • [9] Van der Oever F., 2000, Aruba—a geochemical baseline study, Geologie en Mijnbouw/Netherlands. J Geosci 79(4):467–477.
  • [10] Levinson, A. A., 1974, Introduction to exploration geochemistry. Applied Publishing Limited, Calgary, p 611.
  • [11] Rose, A., Hawkes, H. E., Webb, J. S., 1979, Geochemistry in mineral exploration, vol 2. Academic Press Inc (Ltd), London.
  • [12] Güzel, A., Nalbantçılar, M. T., Yıldırım, Ö. S., Murathan, A. & Gökay, M.K, 1998, Contamination Around Abandoned Sızma (Turkey) Mercury Mine. 1st International Workshop on Environmental Quality and Environmental Engineering in The Middle East Region, Selcuk Univ. Environmental Engineering Dept. Konya Turkey,601-608.
  • [13] Nalbantçılar, M. T., 2002, Groundwater quality and pollution of the Konya residential area, Selcuk University, Graduate of Natural and Applied Sciences. PhD thesis, Konya, 117 pp.
  • [14] Tunçez, S. and Candan, E., 2008, Konya provincial environmental status report, Republic of Turkey, Ministry of Environment and Urban Planning EIA Konya Provincial Directorate of Environment and Urban Services Department 381 p.
  • [15] Öztürk, A. And Baykal, A., 2012, Heavy and Precious Metal Exploration using with Geophysical Methods in The Ophiolitic Rocks Exposed Hatıp-Çayırbağı (Meram-Konya) Region. Journal of Fac. Eng.Arch. Selcuk Univ., 27(4) 149-167.
  • [16] Horasan, B. Y. and Arik, F., 2019, Assessing Heavy Metal Pollution In The Surface Soils Of Central Anatolia Region Of Turkey, Carpathian Journal Of Earth And Environmental Sciences, 14(1), 107-118.
  • [17] Dilek, Y., Sandvol, E., 2009, Seismic Structure, Crustal Architecture and Tectonic Evolution of the Anatolian-African Plate Boundary and the Cenozoic Orogenic Belts in the Eastern Mediterranean Region, Geological Society London Special Publications, 327, 1.
  • [18] Wiesner, K., 1968, Konya mercury deposits and studies on them. Min. Res. Expl. Bull. 70, 178-213.
  • [19] Göğer, E. and Kıral, K., 1969, “Geology of Kızılören region”, M.T.A. report no: 5204 (unpublished).
  • [20] Özcan, A., Göncüoğlu, M.C., Turan, N., Uysal, Ş., Şentürk, K., ve Işık, A., 1988, Late Paleozoic evolution of the Kütahya-Bolkardağ belt, METU Journal of Pure and Applied Sciences, 21, 1/3, 211-220.
  • [21] Eren, Y., 1993a, Geology of Eldeş-Gökçeyurt-Derbent-Söğütözü (Konya), PhD Thesis, Selçuk University Institute of Science and Technology, Konya, (unpublished), 224 p.
  • [22] Eren, Y., 1993b, In the northwest of Konya Ilgın-Kadınhanı stratigraphy of the south, 46 Turkey Geological Congress, Abstracts, 72.
  • [23] Eren, Y., 1993c, Stratigraphy of Autochthonous and Cover Units of Bozdağlar Massif in the northwest of Konya; Geological Bulletin of Turkey, 36, 7-23.
  • [24] Eren, Y., 1996a, “Sille - Tatköy (Bozdaglar massive - Konya) before the north Alpine thrusts ", Turkey Geological Congress Bulletin, Konya, 11, 163-169.
  • [25] Eren, Y., 1996b, Structural features of the Bozdaglar Massif to the south of Ilgin and Sarayonu (Konya), 39/2, 49-64.
  • [26] Kurt, H., 1994, Petrography and Geochemistry of Kadınhanı (Konya) area, Central Turkey. PhD., Glasgow University (Unpublished), U.K., 191 pp.
  • [27] Kurt, H., 1996, Geochemical characteristics of the meta-igneous rocks near Kadınhanı (Konya), Turkey. Geosound 28, 1–22.
  • [28] Kurt, H. and Eren, Y. 1998, Petrographical and geochemical characteristics of metacarbonates in the Bozdagˇ Formation, northwest Konya. Min. Mag. 62 A, 834–835.
  • [29] Eren, Y., Kurt, H., Rosselet, F. and Stampfli, G., 2004, Paleozoic Deformation and Magmatism in the Northern Area of the Anatolide Block (Konya), Witness of the Palaeotethys Active Magrin, Eclogae Geol. Helv. 97, 293-306.
  • [30] Horasan, B. Y. and Temur, S., 2006. Sızma (Konya) mercury deposits related to the side rock alteration due to epithermal solutions. TMMOB JMO Turk Geol Bull 49(3):41–65.
  • [31] Ateş Z. S., 2014, The investıgatıon of the mineral deposit potential of the region between Kurşunlu and Dağdere villages (Selçuklu, Konya). Dissertation, Selcuk Unıversity .
  • [32] Horasan, B. Y., 2020, The environmental impact of the abandoned mercury mines on the settlement and agricultural lands; Ladik (Konya, Turkey). Environ Earth Sci 79.
  • [33] De La Roche, H., Leterrier, J., Grandclaude, P., and Marchal, M., 1980, A classification of volcanic and plutonic rocks using R1R2 -diagram and majorelement analyses--Its relationships with current nomenclature: Chemical Geology, v. 29, p. 183-210.
  • [34] Pearce, A., 2008, Geochemical fingerprinting of oceanic basalts with applications to ophiolite classification and the search for Archean oceanic crust. Lithos, 100 (2008), pp. 14-48.
  • [35] Floyd, P. A., Göncüoğlu, M. C., Winchester, J. A. And Yaliniz, M. K., 2000, Geochemical character and tectonic environment of Neotethyan ophiolitic fragments and metabasites in the Central Anatolian Crystalline Complex, Turkey. Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 173:183-202.
  • [36] Shervais, J.W., 1982, Ti-V plots and the petrogenesis of modern and ophiolitic lavaş, Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 59, 101 – 118.
  • [37] Pearce, J.A., 2014. Immobile Element Fingerprinting of Ophiolites, Elements, 10 (2), 101–108.
  • [38] Gümüş, A., 1998, Mineral Deposits Related to Internal Events, 1st Edition, Bilim Offset, İzmir, 481 p.
  • [39] Krauskopf, K. B., 1979, Introduction to Geochemistry, McGraw Hill, Tokyo, 617 p.
  • [40] Çağatay, N., Erler, A., Güleç, N., Savaşçın, Y. and Tokel, S., 1993, Geochemistry Basic Concepts and Principles, Second Edition, (Ed: N. Çağatay, A. Erler), TJK Bulletin, Earth Sciences Education Series, Ankara, 293 p.
  • [41] Akçay, M., 2002, Geochemistry: Basic Concepts and Transfer to Practice. Karadeniz Technical University, Faculty of Engineering and Architecture Publications, Trabzon, 506 p.
  • [42] Gökçe, A., 1995, Metallic ore deposits, Cumhuriyet University publications, no 59, 307 p.
  • [43] Melson, W. G., Vallier, T. L., Wright, T. L., Byerl, G. and Nelen, J., 1976, Chemical iversity of abyssal volcanic glass erupted along Pacific, Atlantic and Indian Ocean sea-floor spreading centers. The Geophysics of the Pacific Ocean Basin and its Margin, 351-367, Am. Geophys. Union.
  • [44] Hawkes, H.E. and Webb, J.S., 1962, Geochemistry in mineral exploration. Harper & Row, New York, 415 p.
  • [45] Bevins, R.E., Kokelaar, B.P., and Dunkley, P.N., 1984, Petrology and geochemistry of lower to middle Ordovician igneous rocks in Wales: a volcanic arc to margnal basin transition. Proc. Geol. Ass. 95, pp. 337-347.

Geochemistry and Mineralization Potential of the Ophiolitic Rocks in Konya Region

Yıl 2020, Cilt: 4 Sayı: 2, 93 - 109, 15.12.2020

Öz

Proje Numarası

Project No: 14401023

Kaynakça

  • [1] Şengör, A.M.C., Yılmaz, Y., 1981. Tethyan evolution of Turkey: A plate tectonic approach. Tectonophysics, 75, 181–241.
  • [2] Pearce, J.A., Lippard S.J., Roberts, S., 1984. Characteristics and tectonic significance of supra-subduction zone ophiolites, Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 16, 77-94.
  • [3] Robertson, A.H.F., Dixon, J.E., 1984. Introduction: aspects of the geological evolution of the Eastern Mediterranean. In: Dixon, J.E., Robertson, A.H.F. (Eds.), The Geological Evolution of the Eastern Mediterranean. Geological Society of London Special Publication, 17, 1–74.
  • [4] Parlak, O., Yılmaz, H., Boztuğ, D., 2006. Origin and tectonic significance of the metamorphic sole and isolated dikes of the Divriği Ophiolite (Sivas, Turkey): Evidence for slab break-off prior to ophiolite emplacement. Turkish Journal of Earth Sciences, 15, 25–45.
  • [5] Furnes, H., Dilek, Y., Zhao, G., Safonova, I., Santosh, M., 2020. Geochemical characterization of ophiolites in the Alpine-Himalayan Orogenic Belt: Magmatically and tectonically diverse evolution of the Mesozoic Neotethyan oceanic crust, 208, 103258.
  • [6] Dilek, Y., Furnes, H., 2009. Structure and geochemistry of Tethyan ophiolites and their petrogenesis in subduction rollback systems, Lithos, 113, 1–20.
  • [7] Öztürk, A., Arık, F., and Özen, Y., 2016, Investigation in Terms of Formatıon, Genetic Relation and Ore Deposit of the Ophiolitic Rocks in Çayırbağı-Hatıp-Yükselen-Altınekin (Konya) Regions, Selçuk University Department of Geological Engineering, Project number: 14401023.
  • [8] Patyk-Kara, N. G., Gorelikova, N. V., Bardeeva, E. G. and Shevelev, A. G., 2001, Mineralogy of Placers: Modern Approaches and Solutions, Lithology and Mineral Resources, Vol. 36, No. 5, 2001, pp. 393–405.
  • [9] Van der Oever F., 2000, Aruba—a geochemical baseline study, Geologie en Mijnbouw/Netherlands. J Geosci 79(4):467–477.
  • [10] Levinson, A. A., 1974, Introduction to exploration geochemistry. Applied Publishing Limited, Calgary, p 611.
  • [11] Rose, A., Hawkes, H. E., Webb, J. S., 1979, Geochemistry in mineral exploration, vol 2. Academic Press Inc (Ltd), London.
  • [12] Güzel, A., Nalbantçılar, M. T., Yıldırım, Ö. S., Murathan, A. & Gökay, M.K, 1998, Contamination Around Abandoned Sızma (Turkey) Mercury Mine. 1st International Workshop on Environmental Quality and Environmental Engineering in The Middle East Region, Selcuk Univ. Environmental Engineering Dept. Konya Turkey,601-608.
  • [13] Nalbantçılar, M. T., 2002, Groundwater quality and pollution of the Konya residential area, Selcuk University, Graduate of Natural and Applied Sciences. PhD thesis, Konya, 117 pp.
  • [14] Tunçez, S. and Candan, E., 2008, Konya provincial environmental status report, Republic of Turkey, Ministry of Environment and Urban Planning EIA Konya Provincial Directorate of Environment and Urban Services Department 381 p.
  • [15] Öztürk, A. And Baykal, A., 2012, Heavy and Precious Metal Exploration using with Geophysical Methods in The Ophiolitic Rocks Exposed Hatıp-Çayırbağı (Meram-Konya) Region. Journal of Fac. Eng.Arch. Selcuk Univ., 27(4) 149-167.
  • [16] Horasan, B. Y. and Arik, F., 2019, Assessing Heavy Metal Pollution In The Surface Soils Of Central Anatolia Region Of Turkey, Carpathian Journal Of Earth And Environmental Sciences, 14(1), 107-118.
  • [17] Dilek, Y., Sandvol, E., 2009, Seismic Structure, Crustal Architecture and Tectonic Evolution of the Anatolian-African Plate Boundary and the Cenozoic Orogenic Belts in the Eastern Mediterranean Region, Geological Society London Special Publications, 327, 1.
  • [18] Wiesner, K., 1968, Konya mercury deposits and studies on them. Min. Res. Expl. Bull. 70, 178-213.
  • [19] Göğer, E. and Kıral, K., 1969, “Geology of Kızılören region”, M.T.A. report no: 5204 (unpublished).
  • [20] Özcan, A., Göncüoğlu, M.C., Turan, N., Uysal, Ş., Şentürk, K., ve Işık, A., 1988, Late Paleozoic evolution of the Kütahya-Bolkardağ belt, METU Journal of Pure and Applied Sciences, 21, 1/3, 211-220.
  • [21] Eren, Y., 1993a, Geology of Eldeş-Gökçeyurt-Derbent-Söğütözü (Konya), PhD Thesis, Selçuk University Institute of Science and Technology, Konya, (unpublished), 224 p.
  • [22] Eren, Y., 1993b, In the northwest of Konya Ilgın-Kadınhanı stratigraphy of the south, 46 Turkey Geological Congress, Abstracts, 72.
  • [23] Eren, Y., 1993c, Stratigraphy of Autochthonous and Cover Units of Bozdağlar Massif in the northwest of Konya; Geological Bulletin of Turkey, 36, 7-23.
  • [24] Eren, Y., 1996a, “Sille - Tatköy (Bozdaglar massive - Konya) before the north Alpine thrusts ", Turkey Geological Congress Bulletin, Konya, 11, 163-169.
  • [25] Eren, Y., 1996b, Structural features of the Bozdaglar Massif to the south of Ilgin and Sarayonu (Konya), 39/2, 49-64.
  • [26] Kurt, H., 1994, Petrography and Geochemistry of Kadınhanı (Konya) area, Central Turkey. PhD., Glasgow University (Unpublished), U.K., 191 pp.
  • [27] Kurt, H., 1996, Geochemical characteristics of the meta-igneous rocks near Kadınhanı (Konya), Turkey. Geosound 28, 1–22.
  • [28] Kurt, H. and Eren, Y. 1998, Petrographical and geochemical characteristics of metacarbonates in the Bozdagˇ Formation, northwest Konya. Min. Mag. 62 A, 834–835.
  • [29] Eren, Y., Kurt, H., Rosselet, F. and Stampfli, G., 2004, Paleozoic Deformation and Magmatism in the Northern Area of the Anatolide Block (Konya), Witness of the Palaeotethys Active Magrin, Eclogae Geol. Helv. 97, 293-306.
  • [30] Horasan, B. Y. and Temur, S., 2006. Sızma (Konya) mercury deposits related to the side rock alteration due to epithermal solutions. TMMOB JMO Turk Geol Bull 49(3):41–65.
  • [31] Ateş Z. S., 2014, The investıgatıon of the mineral deposit potential of the region between Kurşunlu and Dağdere villages (Selçuklu, Konya). Dissertation, Selcuk Unıversity .
  • [32] Horasan, B. Y., 2020, The environmental impact of the abandoned mercury mines on the settlement and agricultural lands; Ladik (Konya, Turkey). Environ Earth Sci 79.
  • [33] De La Roche, H., Leterrier, J., Grandclaude, P., and Marchal, M., 1980, A classification of volcanic and plutonic rocks using R1R2 -diagram and majorelement analyses--Its relationships with current nomenclature: Chemical Geology, v. 29, p. 183-210.
  • [34] Pearce, A., 2008, Geochemical fingerprinting of oceanic basalts with applications to ophiolite classification and the search for Archean oceanic crust. Lithos, 100 (2008), pp. 14-48.
  • [35] Floyd, P. A., Göncüoğlu, M. C., Winchester, J. A. And Yaliniz, M. K., 2000, Geochemical character and tectonic environment of Neotethyan ophiolitic fragments and metabasites in the Central Anatolian Crystalline Complex, Turkey. Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 173:183-202.
  • [36] Shervais, J.W., 1982, Ti-V plots and the petrogenesis of modern and ophiolitic lavaş, Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 59, 101 – 118.
  • [37] Pearce, J.A., 2014. Immobile Element Fingerprinting of Ophiolites, Elements, 10 (2), 101–108.
  • [38] Gümüş, A., 1998, Mineral Deposits Related to Internal Events, 1st Edition, Bilim Offset, İzmir, 481 p.
  • [39] Krauskopf, K. B., 1979, Introduction to Geochemistry, McGraw Hill, Tokyo, 617 p.
  • [40] Çağatay, N., Erler, A., Güleç, N., Savaşçın, Y. and Tokel, S., 1993, Geochemistry Basic Concepts and Principles, Second Edition, (Ed: N. Çağatay, A. Erler), TJK Bulletin, Earth Sciences Education Series, Ankara, 293 p.
  • [41] Akçay, M., 2002, Geochemistry: Basic Concepts and Transfer to Practice. Karadeniz Technical University, Faculty of Engineering and Architecture Publications, Trabzon, 506 p.
  • [42] Gökçe, A., 1995, Metallic ore deposits, Cumhuriyet University publications, no 59, 307 p.
  • [43] Melson, W. G., Vallier, T. L., Wright, T. L., Byerl, G. and Nelen, J., 1976, Chemical iversity of abyssal volcanic glass erupted along Pacific, Atlantic and Indian Ocean sea-floor spreading centers. The Geophysics of the Pacific Ocean Basin and its Margin, 351-367, Am. Geophys. Union.
  • [44] Hawkes, H.E. and Webb, J.S., 1962, Geochemistry in mineral exploration. Harper & Row, New York, 415 p.
  • [45] Bevins, R.E., Kokelaar, B.P., and Dunkley, P.N., 1984, Petrology and geochemistry of lower to middle Ordovician igneous rocks in Wales: a volcanic arc to margnal basin transition. Proc. Geol. Ass. 95, pp. 337-347.
Toplam 45 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Jeoloji (Diğer)
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Alican Öztürk 0000-0003-2748-6322

Yeşim Özen 0000-0003-2302-1958

Fetullah Arık 0000-0003-0833-7778

Proje Numarası Project No: 14401023
Yayımlanma Tarihi 15 Aralık 2020
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2020 Cilt: 4 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA Öztürk, A., Özen, Y., & Arık, F. (2020). Geochemistry and Mineralization Potential of the Ophiolitic Rocks in Konya Region. International Journal of Environmental Trends (IJENT), 4(2), 93-109.
AMA Öztürk A, Özen Y, Arık F. Geochemistry and Mineralization Potential of the Ophiolitic Rocks in Konya Region. IJENT. Aralık 2020;4(2):93-109.
Chicago Öztürk, Alican, Yeşim Özen, ve Fetullah Arık. “Geochemistry and Mineralization Potential of the Ophiolitic Rocks in Konya Region”. International Journal of Environmental Trends (IJENT) 4, sy. 2 (Aralık 2020): 93-109.
EndNote Öztürk A, Özen Y, Arık F (01 Aralık 2020) Geochemistry and Mineralization Potential of the Ophiolitic Rocks in Konya Region. International Journal of Environmental Trends (IJENT) 4 2 93–109.
IEEE A. Öztürk, Y. Özen, ve F. Arık, “Geochemistry and Mineralization Potential of the Ophiolitic Rocks in Konya Region”, IJENT, c. 4, sy. 2, ss. 93–109, 2020.
ISNAD Öztürk, Alican vd. “Geochemistry and Mineralization Potential of the Ophiolitic Rocks in Konya Region”. International Journal of Environmental Trends (IJENT) 4/2 (Aralık 2020), 93-109.
JAMA Öztürk A, Özen Y, Arık F. Geochemistry and Mineralization Potential of the Ophiolitic Rocks in Konya Region. IJENT. 2020;4:93–109.
MLA Öztürk, Alican vd. “Geochemistry and Mineralization Potential of the Ophiolitic Rocks in Konya Region”. International Journal of Environmental Trends (IJENT), c. 4, sy. 2, 2020, ss. 93-109.
Vancouver Öztürk A, Özen Y, Arık F. Geochemistry and Mineralization Potential of the Ophiolitic Rocks in Konya Region. IJENT. 2020;4(2):93-109.

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