Öz
Aquatic ecosystems have been negatively
affected by the contamination of ground and surface waters as a result of
various activities. Due to the ferrous chloride (FeCl2), which is
used as the reducing agent for the organic synthesis reactions in the
contamination of water column and sediment, iron salts may be very toxic for
some aquatic organisms. In order to minimize these effects, natural products
such as zeolite have been widely used in recently years. For this reason,
rainbow trout were exposed to FeCl2 and/or zeolite ((FeCl2
(0.002 mg/l)(A), FeCl2+zeolite (0.002 mg/l+1 gr/l) (B), zeolite (1
gr/l) (C) and control (without FeCl2 and/or zeolite (D)). At the end of the exposure time, 28 days and their oxidative stress responses
were investigated. At the end of the treatment period, glutathione-S-transferase
(GST) activity was determined in the samples taken from kidney. GST values for
kidney tissues were found statistically important in the control and treatment
groups (p<0.01).
Anahtar Kelimeler
Ferrouschloride Zeolite Fish Toxicity Oxidativestress Enzyme Detoxificant
Kaynakça
- [1]. H. Hu, “Exposure to metals,” Occupational and Environmental Medicine, vol. 27, pp. 983-996, 2000.
- [2]. R. Oost, J. Beyer, and N. P. E. Vermeulen, “Fish bioaccumulation and biomarkers in environmental risk assessment: a review”, Environmental Toxicology and Pharmacology, vol.13, pp. 57-149, 2003.
- [3]. A. Alam, A. B. Tabinda, M. Hassan, and A. Yasar, “Comparative toxicity of acetamiprid and azadirachtaindica leave extract on biochemical components of blood of Labeorohita,” Pakistan J. Zool., vol. 46(6), pp. 1515-1520, 2014.
- [4]. V. C. Renick, T. W. Anderson, S. G. Morgan, and G. N. Cherr, “Interactive effects of pesticide exposure and habitat structure on behavior and predation of a marine larval fish,” Ecotoxicology, vol. 24, pp. 391–400, 2015.
- [5]. H. Xing, T. Liu, Z. Zhang, X. Wang, and S. Xu, “Acute and subchronic toxic effects of atrazine and chlorpyrifos on common carp (Cyprinuscarpio L.), “Immunotoxicity assessments, vol. 45(2), pp. 327–333, 2015.
- [6]. G. S. Siemering, N. David, J. Hayworth, A. Franz, and K. Malamud-Roam. (2005) San Francisco Estuary Institute. [Online]. Available: http://www.sfei.org/sites/default/files/biblio_files/71_APMP_litreview_FINAL.pdf
- [7]. A. Aydın, G. Alak, E. M. Kocaman, and M. Atamanalp, “Effects of carboxın on glutathıone-S-transferase enzyme actıvıte in raınbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss),” Journal of Animal and Veterinary Advances, vol. 11 (15), pp. 2716-2720, 2012.
- [8]. M. Nicula, I. Bănăţean-Dunea, I. Gergen, M. Hărmănescu, E. Simiz, S. Pătruică, T. Polen, A. Marcu, M. Lunca, and S. Szucs, “Effect of natural zeolite on reducing tissue bioaccumulation and cadmium antagonism related to some mineral micro- and macronutrients in Prussian carp (Carassiusgibelio),” AACL Bioflux, vol. 3(3), pp. 171-179, 2010.
- [9]. A. Dayangaç, A. Özkaya, M. Bahşi, B. Çiftçi, G. Akyıldız, and Ö. Yılmaz, “Linalool protects some unsaturated fatty acids in the rat liver and kidney against to FeCl2-induced damage,” DüzceÜniversitesiSağlıkBilimleriEnstitüsüDergisi, vol. 1(1), pp. 12-17, 2011.
- [10]. H.Y. Çoğun, and M. Şahin, “The effect of zeolite on reduction of lead toxicity in nil tilapia (Oreochromisniloticus Linnaeus, 1758),” KafkasUniv Vet FakDerg., vol. 18 (1), pp. 135-140, 2012.
- [11]. A. Uçar, G. Alak, M. Atamanalp, and E. M. Kocaman, “Is zeolite a detoxificant: modelling of ferrous chloride/zeolite application of aquatic organisms on rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) to determine its effects on oxidative stres,” J. of Limnology and Freshwater Fisheries Research Limnofish, vol. 2(2), pp. 77-81, 2016.
- [12]. R. Billard, and P. Roubaud, “The effect of metals and cyanide on fertilization in rainbow trout (Salmo gairdneri),” Water Res., vol. 19(2), pp. 209 – 214, 1985.
- [13]. G. Alak, M. Atamanalp, A. Topal, H. Arslan, E. Oruç, and S. Altun, “Histopathological and biochemical effect of humic acid against cadmium toxicity in brown trout gills and muscle,” Turk J Fish Aquat Sci., vol. 13, pp. 315-320, 2013.
- [14]. W. H. Habig, M. J. Pabst, and W. B. Jakoby, “Glutathione s-transferases. the first enzymatic step in mercapturic acid formation,” J Biol. Chem, vol. 249(25), pp. 7130-7139, 1974.
- [15]. Y. Luo, Y. Su, R. Z. Lin, H. H. Shi, and X. R. Wang, “2-chlorophenol induced ROS generation in fish Carassiusauratus based on the EPR method,” Chemosphere, vol. 65(6), pp. 1064–1073, 2006.
- [16]. M. M. Bradford, “A rapid and sensitive method for the quantitation of microgram quantities of protein utilizing the principle of proteindye binding,” Anal Biochem., vol. 72 (1-2), pp. 248–254, 1976.
- [17]. H. Xing, X. Wang, G. Sun, X. Gao, and S. Xu, “Effects of atrazine and chlorpyrifos on activity and transcription of glutathione S-transferase in common carp (Cyprinuscarpio L.),” Environ ToxicolPharmacol., vol. 33, pp. 233–244, 2012.
Öz
Kaynakça
- [1]. H. Hu, “Exposure to metals,” Occupational and Environmental Medicine, vol. 27, pp. 983-996, 2000.
- [2]. R. Oost, J. Beyer, and N. P. E. Vermeulen, “Fish bioaccumulation and biomarkers in environmental risk assessment: a review”, Environmental Toxicology and Pharmacology, vol.13, pp. 57-149, 2003.
- [3]. A. Alam, A. B. Tabinda, M. Hassan, and A. Yasar, “Comparative toxicity of acetamiprid and azadirachtaindica leave extract on biochemical components of blood of Labeorohita,” Pakistan J. Zool., vol. 46(6), pp. 1515-1520, 2014.
- [4]. V. C. Renick, T. W. Anderson, S. G. Morgan, and G. N. Cherr, “Interactive effects of pesticide exposure and habitat structure on behavior and predation of a marine larval fish,” Ecotoxicology, vol. 24, pp. 391–400, 2015.
- [5]. H. Xing, T. Liu, Z. Zhang, X. Wang, and S. Xu, “Acute and subchronic toxic effects of atrazine and chlorpyrifos on common carp (Cyprinuscarpio L.), “Immunotoxicity assessments, vol. 45(2), pp. 327–333, 2015.
- [6]. G. S. Siemering, N. David, J. Hayworth, A. Franz, and K. Malamud-Roam. (2005) San Francisco Estuary Institute. [Online]. Available: http://www.sfei.org/sites/default/files/biblio_files/71_APMP_litreview_FINAL.pdf
- [7]. A. Aydın, G. Alak, E. M. Kocaman, and M. Atamanalp, “Effects of carboxın on glutathıone-S-transferase enzyme actıvıte in raınbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss),” Journal of Animal and Veterinary Advances, vol. 11 (15), pp. 2716-2720, 2012.
- [8]. M. Nicula, I. Bănăţean-Dunea, I. Gergen, M. Hărmănescu, E. Simiz, S. Pătruică, T. Polen, A. Marcu, M. Lunca, and S. Szucs, “Effect of natural zeolite on reducing tissue bioaccumulation and cadmium antagonism related to some mineral micro- and macronutrients in Prussian carp (Carassiusgibelio),” AACL Bioflux, vol. 3(3), pp. 171-179, 2010.
- [9]. A. Dayangaç, A. Özkaya, M. Bahşi, B. Çiftçi, G. Akyıldız, and Ö. Yılmaz, “Linalool protects some unsaturated fatty acids in the rat liver and kidney against to FeCl2-induced damage,” DüzceÜniversitesiSağlıkBilimleriEnstitüsüDergisi, vol. 1(1), pp. 12-17, 2011.
- [10]. H.Y. Çoğun, and M. Şahin, “The effect of zeolite on reduction of lead toxicity in nil tilapia (Oreochromisniloticus Linnaeus, 1758),” KafkasUniv Vet FakDerg., vol. 18 (1), pp. 135-140, 2012.
- [11]. A. Uçar, G. Alak, M. Atamanalp, and E. M. Kocaman, “Is zeolite a detoxificant: modelling of ferrous chloride/zeolite application of aquatic organisms on rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) to determine its effects on oxidative stres,” J. of Limnology and Freshwater Fisheries Research Limnofish, vol. 2(2), pp. 77-81, 2016.
- [12]. R. Billard, and P. Roubaud, “The effect of metals and cyanide on fertilization in rainbow trout (Salmo gairdneri),” Water Res., vol. 19(2), pp. 209 – 214, 1985.
- [13]. G. Alak, M. Atamanalp, A. Topal, H. Arslan, E. Oruç, and S. Altun, “Histopathological and biochemical effect of humic acid against cadmium toxicity in brown trout gills and muscle,” Turk J Fish Aquat Sci., vol. 13, pp. 315-320, 2013.
- [14]. W. H. Habig, M. J. Pabst, and W. B. Jakoby, “Glutathione s-transferases. the first enzymatic step in mercapturic acid formation,” J Biol. Chem, vol. 249(25), pp. 7130-7139, 1974.
- [15]. Y. Luo, Y. Su, R. Z. Lin, H. H. Shi, and X. R. Wang, “2-chlorophenol induced ROS generation in fish Carassiusauratus based on the EPR method,” Chemosphere, vol. 65(6), pp. 1064–1073, 2006.
- [16]. M. M. Bradford, “A rapid and sensitive method for the quantitation of microgram quantities of protein utilizing the principle of proteindye binding,” Anal Biochem., vol. 72 (1-2), pp. 248–254, 1976.
- [17]. H. Xing, X. Wang, G. Sun, X. Gao, and S. Xu, “Effects of atrazine and chlorpyrifos on activity and transcription of glutathione S-transferase in common carp (Cyprinuscarpio L.),” Environ ToxicolPharmacol., vol. 33, pp. 233–244, 2012.
Ayrıntılar
| Konular | Mühendislik |
|---|---|
| Bölüm | Makaleler |
| Yazarlar | |
| Yayımlanma Tarihi | 25 Şubat 2017 |
| Yayımlandığı Sayı | Yıl 2017 Cilt: 2 Sayı: 1 |
