Abstract
Global warming has great potential to influence all organisms including many animal species, in particular aphids. It has been shown that four aphid species, Cinara cedri, Cinara tujafilina, Metopolophium dirhodum, Pterochloroides persicae, maintained their parthenogenetic generations in Niğde and Artvin Provinces during the winter season in contrast to common life cycles related with cooler and dry conditions. It has been considered that determined aphid species should spend winter season as an overwintering egg as these species mainly show holocyclic life cycles in Niğde and Artvin. Fluctuations in winter average temperature in Niğde and Artvin during last two years enable them to produce more parthenogenetic generations as an indicator of the influences of the temperature fluctuations. These findings are in coincidence with the general approaches that increase in temperature most probably result in more generations in aphid species and in turn let these species to become a severe pest.
Keywords
References
- Blackman R., Eastop V. Aphids on the World’s plants: An online identification and information guide. Published on the internet. http://www.aphidsonworldsplants.info (Downloaded on 5 March 2022).
- Bell JR., Alderson L., Izera D., Kruger T., Parker S., Pickup J., Shortall CR., Taylor MS., Verrier P., Harrington R. Long-term phenological trends, species accumulation rates, aphid traits and climate: Five decades of change in migrating aphids. Journal Animal Ecolology 2015; 84(1): 21–34. DOI:10.1111/1365-2656.12282.
- Durak R., Sobkowiak BB. Influence of temperature on the biological parameters of the anholocyclic species Cinara tujafilina (Hemiptera:Aphidoidea). Central European Journal of Biology 2013; 8(6): 570-577. DOI:10.2478/s11535-013-0161-x.
- Depa L., Taszakowski A., Kanturski M. Impact of warm weather events on prolongation of the life cycle of Stomaphis Walker (Hemiptera, Aphididae, Lachninae). Turkish Journal of Zoology 2015; 39: 669–671. DOI:10.3906/zoo-1404-6.
- Durak R., Wegrzyn E., Leniowski K. Do all aphids benefit from climate warming? An effect of temperature increase on a native species of temperate climatic zone Cinara juniperi. Ethology Ecology and Evolution 2016; 28: 188–201. DOI:10.1080/03949370.2015.1034785.
- Favret C. Aphid Species File. Published on the internet. http://aphid.speciesfile.org (Downloaded on 5 March 2022).
- Görür G., Şenol Ö., Akyıldırım Beğen H., Akyürek B. Turkish aphid. Published on the internet. www.turkishaphid.com (Downloaded on 5 March 2021).
- Harrington R. Aphid layer. Antenna 1994; 18: 50–51.
- Harrington R., Bale JS., Tatchell GM. In: Harrington R, Stork NE, (eds). Aphids in a changing climate. Insects in a changing environment. London: Academic Press 1995; 125–155.
- Ji Y., Li G., Zhou C., Yin S. Influence of temperature on the development and reproduction of Cinara cedri (Hemiptera: Aphidoidea: Lachninae). Bulletin of Entomological Research 2021; 111(5): 579–584. DOI:10.1017/s0007485321000419.
- Newman JA. Climate change and cereal aphids: the relative effects of increasing CO2 and temperature on aphid population dynamics. Global Change Biology 2003; 10(1): 5–15. DOI:10.1111/j.1365-2486.2003.00709.x. Pritchard J., Griffiths B., Hunt EJ. Can the plant-mediated impacts on aphids of elevated CO2 and drought be predicted? Global Change Biology 2007; 13:1616–1629. DOI:10.1111/j.1365-2486.2007.01401.x.
- Yamamura K., Kiritani K. A simple method to estimate the potential increase in the number of generations under global warming in temperate zones. Applied Entomology and Zoology 1998; 33(2): 289–298. DOI:10.1303/aez.33.289.
- Sepúlveda DA., Barrueto G., Correa MCG., Castañeda LE., Figueroa CC. Spatial and Temporal Variation in the Aphid–Parasitoid Interaction under Different Climates. Agriculture 2021; 11(4): 344. DOI:10.3390/agriculture11040344. Mounica D., Krishnayya PV., Srinivasa RM., Patibanda AK. Response of three successive generations of maize aphid, Rhopalosiphum maidis Fitch (Aphididae: Hemiptera) reared on maize, Zea mays Linnaeus under elevated carbon dioxide and temperature. Journal of Entomology and Zoology Studies 2020; 9(1): 540-546.
- Oğuzoğlu Ş., Avcı M. Distribution, biology, morphology and damage of Cinara cedri Mimeur, 1936 (Hemiptera: Aphididae) in the Isparta Regional Forest Directorate. Forestist 2019; 69(1): 1–10. DOI:10.26650/forestist.2019.346284.
- Hulle M., Coeur d’Acier A., Dronnet SB., Harrington R. Aphids in the face of global changes. Comptes Rendus Biologies 2010; 333(6-7): 497-503. DOI:10.1016/j.crvi.2010.03.005.
- Wu Y., Li J., Liu H., Qiao G., Huang X. Investigating the Impact of Climate Warming on Phenology of Aphid Pests in China Using Long-Term Historical Data. Insects 2020; 11(3): 167. DOI:10.3390/insects11030167.
- URL 1: http:www.sciencedaily.com/releases. ScienceDaily. Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council. Aphids Are Sentinels Of Climate Change. Published on the internet. (Date of Access: 12 August 2008).
- URL 2: https://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/sotc/global. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information. State of the Climate: Global Climate Report for 2021. (Date of Access: 23 February 2022).
- URL 3: https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/weather/world/turkey. Met Office. (Date of Access: 5 March 2022).
- URL 4: https://www.mgm.gov.tr. Meteoroloji Genel Müdürlüğü. (Date of Access: 4 March 2022).
- URL 5: https://influentialpoints.com/Gallery/ Aphid_genera.htm InfluentialPoints. (Date of Access: 4 March 2022).
Abstract
Global warming has great potential to influence all organisms including many animal species, in particular aphids. It has been shown that four aphid species, Cinara cedri, Cinara tujafilina, Metopolophium dirhodum, Pterochloroides persicae, maintained their parthenogenetic generations in Niğde and Artvin Provinces during the winter season in contrast to common life cycles related with cooler and dry conditions. It has been considered that determined aphid species should spend winter season as an overwintering egg as these species mainly show holocyclic life cycles in Niğde and Artvin. Fluctuations in winter average temperature in Niğde and Artvin during last two years enable them to produce more parthenogenetic generations as an indicator of the influences of the temperature fluctuations. These findings are in coincidence with the general approaches that increase in temperature most probably result in more generations in aphid species and in turn let these species to become a severe pest.
Keywords
References
- Blackman R., Eastop V. Aphids on the World’s plants: An online identification and information guide. Published on the internet. http://www.aphidsonworldsplants.info (Downloaded on 5 March 2022).
- Bell JR., Alderson L., Izera D., Kruger T., Parker S., Pickup J., Shortall CR., Taylor MS., Verrier P., Harrington R. Long-term phenological trends, species accumulation rates, aphid traits and climate: Five decades of change in migrating aphids. Journal Animal Ecolology 2015; 84(1): 21–34. DOI:10.1111/1365-2656.12282.
- Durak R., Sobkowiak BB. Influence of temperature on the biological parameters of the anholocyclic species Cinara tujafilina (Hemiptera:Aphidoidea). Central European Journal of Biology 2013; 8(6): 570-577. DOI:10.2478/s11535-013-0161-x.
- Depa L., Taszakowski A., Kanturski M. Impact of warm weather events on prolongation of the life cycle of Stomaphis Walker (Hemiptera, Aphididae, Lachninae). Turkish Journal of Zoology 2015; 39: 669–671. DOI:10.3906/zoo-1404-6.
- Durak R., Wegrzyn E., Leniowski K. Do all aphids benefit from climate warming? An effect of temperature increase on a native species of temperate climatic zone Cinara juniperi. Ethology Ecology and Evolution 2016; 28: 188–201. DOI:10.1080/03949370.2015.1034785.
- Favret C. Aphid Species File. Published on the internet. http://aphid.speciesfile.org (Downloaded on 5 March 2022).
- Görür G., Şenol Ö., Akyıldırım Beğen H., Akyürek B. Turkish aphid. Published on the internet. www.turkishaphid.com (Downloaded on 5 March 2021).
- Harrington R. Aphid layer. Antenna 1994; 18: 50–51.
- Harrington R., Bale JS., Tatchell GM. In: Harrington R, Stork NE, (eds). Aphids in a changing climate. Insects in a changing environment. London: Academic Press 1995; 125–155.
- Ji Y., Li G., Zhou C., Yin S. Influence of temperature on the development and reproduction of Cinara cedri (Hemiptera: Aphidoidea: Lachninae). Bulletin of Entomological Research 2021; 111(5): 579–584. DOI:10.1017/s0007485321000419.
- Newman JA. Climate change and cereal aphids: the relative effects of increasing CO2 and temperature on aphid population dynamics. Global Change Biology 2003; 10(1): 5–15. DOI:10.1111/j.1365-2486.2003.00709.x. Pritchard J., Griffiths B., Hunt EJ. Can the plant-mediated impacts on aphids of elevated CO2 and drought be predicted? Global Change Biology 2007; 13:1616–1629. DOI:10.1111/j.1365-2486.2007.01401.x.
- Yamamura K., Kiritani K. A simple method to estimate the potential increase in the number of generations under global warming in temperate zones. Applied Entomology and Zoology 1998; 33(2): 289–298. DOI:10.1303/aez.33.289.
- Sepúlveda DA., Barrueto G., Correa MCG., Castañeda LE., Figueroa CC. Spatial and Temporal Variation in the Aphid–Parasitoid Interaction under Different Climates. Agriculture 2021; 11(4): 344. DOI:10.3390/agriculture11040344. Mounica D., Krishnayya PV., Srinivasa RM., Patibanda AK. Response of three successive generations of maize aphid, Rhopalosiphum maidis Fitch (Aphididae: Hemiptera) reared on maize, Zea mays Linnaeus under elevated carbon dioxide and temperature. Journal of Entomology and Zoology Studies 2020; 9(1): 540-546.
- Oğuzoğlu Ş., Avcı M. Distribution, biology, morphology and damage of Cinara cedri Mimeur, 1936 (Hemiptera: Aphididae) in the Isparta Regional Forest Directorate. Forestist 2019; 69(1): 1–10. DOI:10.26650/forestist.2019.346284.
- Hulle M., Coeur d’Acier A., Dronnet SB., Harrington R. Aphids in the face of global changes. Comptes Rendus Biologies 2010; 333(6-7): 497-503. DOI:10.1016/j.crvi.2010.03.005.
- Wu Y., Li J., Liu H., Qiao G., Huang X. Investigating the Impact of Climate Warming on Phenology of Aphid Pests in China Using Long-Term Historical Data. Insects 2020; 11(3): 167. DOI:10.3390/insects11030167.
- URL 1: http:www.sciencedaily.com/releases. ScienceDaily. Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council. Aphids Are Sentinels Of Climate Change. Published on the internet. (Date of Access: 12 August 2008).
- URL 2: https://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/sotc/global. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information. State of the Climate: Global Climate Report for 2021. (Date of Access: 23 February 2022).
- URL 3: https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/weather/world/turkey. Met Office. (Date of Access: 5 March 2022).
- URL 4: https://www.mgm.gov.tr. Meteoroloji Genel Müdürlüğü. (Date of Access: 4 March 2022).
- URL 5: https://influentialpoints.com/Gallery/ Aphid_genera.htm InfluentialPoints. (Date of Access: 4 March 2022).
Details
| Primary Language | English |
|---|---|
| Subjects | Structural Biology |
| Journal Section | RESEARCH ARTICLES |
| Authors | |
| Publication Date | March 10, 2023 |
| Submission Date | March 10, 2022 |
| Acceptance Date | June 23, 2022 |
| Published in Issue | Year 2023 Volume: 6 Issue: 1 |
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