Research Article
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Year 2018, Volume: 3 Issue: 3, 292 - 299, 10.10.2018
https://doi.org/10.28978/nesciences.468999

Abstract

References

  • Abdel-Tawwab, M., Adeshina, I., Jenyo-Oni, A., Ajani, E. K., & Emikpe, B. O. (2018). Growth, physiological, antioxidants, and immune response of African catfish, Clarias gariepinus (B.), to dietary clove basil, Ocimum gratissimum, leaf extract and its susceptibility to Listeria monocytogenes infection. Fish & shellfish immunology, 78, 346-354.
  • Al‐Sagheer, A. A., Mahmoud, H. K., Reda, F. M., Mahgoub, S. A., & Ayyat, M. S. (2018). Supplementation of diets for Oreochromis niloticus with essential oil extracts from lemongrass (Cymbopogon citratus) and geranium (Pelargonium graveolens) and effects on growth, intestinal microbiota, antioxidant and immune activities. Aquaculture Nutrition, 24(3), 1006-1014.
  • AOAC (1990). Official Methods of Analysis, 15th ed. Association of Official Analytical Chemists, Arlington, Viginia, USA.1298 pp. Asimi, O. A., & Sahu, N. P. (2013). Herbs/spices as feed additive in aquaculture. Scientific Journal of Pure and Applied Sciences, 2(8), 284-292.
  • Bai, D. Q., RLi, R., Xing, K. Z., Guo, Y. J., Chen, C. X., Qiao, X. T., & Zhu, G. X. (2009). In vitro antibacterial activity of herbal medicines and combinations of herbal medicines and antibiotics against Edwardsiella tarda. The Israeli Journal of Aquaculture Bamidgeh, 61(1), 27-34.
  • Bhatnagar, A. & Lamb, R. (2018). Immunomodulatory and Growth Promoting Effect Dietary Administration of Indian Herbs Allium sativum (Garlic) And Ocimum sanctu (Tulsi) on Cirrhinus Mrigala. International Journal of Recent Scientific Research, 9(4), 26217-26226.
  • Chakraborty, S.B. & Hancz, C. (2011). Application of phytochemicals as immunostimulant, antipathogenic and antistress agents in finfish culture. Reviews in Aquaculture, 3,103–119.
  • Dada, A.A. (2012). Effects Of Herbal Growth Promoter Feed Additive In Fish Meal On The Performance Of Nile Tilapia (Oreochromis Niloticus (L.)). Egypt. Academi Journal Biological Science, 4(1), 111-117.
  • FAO. (2016). State of World Fisheries and Aquaculture 2016 (spanish). Food & Agriculture Org. Harada, H. (1991). Attraction activities of herbal crude drugs for abalone, oriental weatherfish, and yellowtail. Nippon Suisan Gakkaishi, 57(11), 2083-2088.
  • Ji, S.C., Takaoka, O., Jeong, G.S., Lee, S.W., Ishimaru, K., Seoka, M. & Takii, K. (2007). Dietary Medicinal Herbs Improve Growth Andsome Non-Specific Immunity of Red Sea Bream Pagrus major. Fisheries Science, 73, 63–69.
  • Ji, S.C., Takaoka, O., Lee, S.W., Hwang, J.H., Kim,, Y.S., Ishimaru, K., Seoka, M., Jeong, G.S. & Takii, K. (2009). Effect Of Dietary Medicinal Herbs On Lipid Metabolism And Stres Recovery In Red Sea Bream Pagrus major. Fisheries Science, 75, 665–672.
  • Kayser, O., & Kolodziej, H. (1997). Antibacterial activity of extracts and constituents of Pelargonium sidoides and Pelargonium reniforme. Planta medica, 63(06), 508-510.
  • Koch, E., & Biber, A. (2007). Treatment of rats with the Pelargonium sidoides extract EPs® 7630 has no effect on blood coagulation parameters or on the pharmacokinetics of warfarin. Phytomedicine, 14, 40-45.
  • Kolodziej, H., Kayser, O., Radtke, O. A., Kiderlen, A. F., & Koch, E. (2003). Pharmacological profile of extracts of Pelargonium sidoides and their constituents. Phytomedicine, 10, 18-24.
  • Kwon, M. G., Kim, Y. C., Sohn, Y. C., & Park, S. I. (1999). The dietary supplementing effects of Kugija, Lycium chinense, on immune responses of Nile tilapia, Oreochromis niloticus, to Edwardsiella tarda. Journal of fish pathology, 12(2), 73-81.
  • Lee, J.Y. & Gao, Y. (2012). Review of the application of garlic, Allium sativum in aquaculture. Journal of the World Aquaculture Society, 43, 447-458.
  • Lee, K. J., Dabrowski, K., Rinchard, J., Gomez, C., Guz, L., & Vilchez, C. (2004). Supplementation of maca (Lepidium meyenii) tuber meal in diets improves growth rate and survival of rainbow trout Oncorhynchus mykiss (Walbaum) alevins and juveniles. Aquaculture Research, 35(3), 215-223.
  • Makkar, H. P. S., Francis, G., & Becker, K. (2007). Bioactivity of phytochemicals in some lesser-known plants and their effects and potential applications in livestock and aquaculture production systems. Animal, 1(9), 1371-1391.
  • Ogueji, E. O., Iheanacho, S. C., Dada, A. O., Yaji, A. J., Ifejimalu, A., Ibrahim, B. U., ... & Nnatuanya, I. O. (2017). Effect of Roselle (Hibiscus sabdariffa) and ginger (Zingiber officinale) as feed additives, on growth and haematology of Clarias gariepinus Juvenile. African Journal of Biotechnology, 16(48), 2242-2247.
  • Rawling, M. D., Merrifield, D. L., & Davies, S. J. (2009). Preliminary assessment of dietary supplementation of Sangrovit® on red tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) growth performance and health. Aquaculture, 294(1-2), 118-122.
  • Ringø, E., Olsen, R. E., Gifstad, T. Ø., Dalmo, R. A., Amlund, H., Hemre, G. I., & Bakke, A. M. (2010). Prebiotics in aquaculture: a review. Aquaculture Nutrition, 16(2), 117-136.
  • Syahidah, A., Saad, C. R., Daud, H. M., & Abdelhadi, Y. M. (2015). Status and potential of herbal applications in aquaculture: A review. Iranian Journal of Fisheries Sciences, 14(1), 27-44.
  • Turan, F. & Akyurt, I. (2005). Effects of red clover extract on growth performance and body composition of African catfish Clarias gariepinus. Fisheries Science, 71(3), 618-620.
  • Turan F. (2006). Improvement of Growth Performance in Tilapia (Oreochromis aureus Linnaeus) By Supplementation or Red Clover (Trifolium Pratense) in Diets. The Israeli J.ournal of Aquaculture– Bamidgeh, 58(1), 34-38.
  • Turan, F. & Çek, Ş. (2007). Masculinization Of African Catfish (Clarias Gariepinus, Burchell, 1822) Treated With Gokshura (Tribulus Terrestris). The Israeli J.ournal of Aquaculture– Bamidgeh, 59(4), 224-229.
  • Turan, F., Gurlek, M., & Yaglioglu, D. (2007). Dietary red clover (Trifolium pratense) on growth performance of common carp (Cyprinus carpio). Journal of Animal and Veterinary Advances, 6(12), 1429-1433.
  • Turan, F., Gezer, A. & Bircan-Yıldırım, Y. (2011). Preliminary Assessment of Dietary Pelargonium sidoides Extract On Common Carp, Cyprinus Carpio (L. 1758) Growth Performance. The Israeli Journal Of Aquaculture Bamidgeh, 63(1), 537-542.
  • Turan, F., Mazlum, Y., Yildirim, Y.B. & Gezer, A. (2012). Use Of Dietary Pelargonium Idoides Extract To Improve Growth And Body Composition Of Narrow-Clawed Crayfish Astacus Leptodactylus Eschscholtz, 1823 Juveniles. Turkish Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Science, 12, 233-238.
  • Turan, F. & Yiğitarslan, D. (2016). The Effects of Rosemary Extract (Rosemaria officinalis) as a Feed Additive on Growth and Whole-body Composition of the African Catfish (Clarias gariepinus (Burchell, 1822)). Natural and Engineering Sciences, 1(3), 49-55.

The Effect of Suplementary Pelargonium sidoides Extract on Growth of the African Catfish (Clarias gariepınus (Burchell, 1822))

Year 2018, Volume: 3 Issue: 3, 292 - 299, 10.10.2018
https://doi.org/10.28978/nesciences.468999

Abstract

A
preliminary study was conducted to evaluate the effect of dietary
supplementation of the Pelargonium
sidoides
extract on African catfish, Clarias
gariepinus
growth performance, feed efficiency and body composition. The catfish
(mean body weight 1.09±0.32 g) were fed with experimental diets prepared by
using supplementation of P. sidoides
extract  (0, 5 and 10 ml 100 g-1)
for 90 days. Growth rate significantly increased in catfish fed with P. sidoides extract-supplemented diets
in comparison with the control groups (P<0.05). Specific growth rate (SGR)
ranged from 2.29 ± 0.05 (control) to 2.54 ± 0.21 (5 ml P. sidoides extract 100 g-1 diet). Feed conversion ratio
(FCR) and protein efficiency ratio (PER) were also significantly improved in
group fed diet with 10 ml 100 g-1P. sidoides extract than that with control groups (P<0.05). These
results demonstrate that P. sidoides
extract may be used as a potential growth promoter in catfish culture.

References

  • Abdel-Tawwab, M., Adeshina, I., Jenyo-Oni, A., Ajani, E. K., & Emikpe, B. O. (2018). Growth, physiological, antioxidants, and immune response of African catfish, Clarias gariepinus (B.), to dietary clove basil, Ocimum gratissimum, leaf extract and its susceptibility to Listeria monocytogenes infection. Fish & shellfish immunology, 78, 346-354.
  • Al‐Sagheer, A. A., Mahmoud, H. K., Reda, F. M., Mahgoub, S. A., & Ayyat, M. S. (2018). Supplementation of diets for Oreochromis niloticus with essential oil extracts from lemongrass (Cymbopogon citratus) and geranium (Pelargonium graveolens) and effects on growth, intestinal microbiota, antioxidant and immune activities. Aquaculture Nutrition, 24(3), 1006-1014.
  • AOAC (1990). Official Methods of Analysis, 15th ed. Association of Official Analytical Chemists, Arlington, Viginia, USA.1298 pp. Asimi, O. A., & Sahu, N. P. (2013). Herbs/spices as feed additive in aquaculture. Scientific Journal of Pure and Applied Sciences, 2(8), 284-292.
  • Bai, D. Q., RLi, R., Xing, K. Z., Guo, Y. J., Chen, C. X., Qiao, X. T., & Zhu, G. X. (2009). In vitro antibacterial activity of herbal medicines and combinations of herbal medicines and antibiotics against Edwardsiella tarda. The Israeli Journal of Aquaculture Bamidgeh, 61(1), 27-34.
  • Bhatnagar, A. & Lamb, R. (2018). Immunomodulatory and Growth Promoting Effect Dietary Administration of Indian Herbs Allium sativum (Garlic) And Ocimum sanctu (Tulsi) on Cirrhinus Mrigala. International Journal of Recent Scientific Research, 9(4), 26217-26226.
  • Chakraborty, S.B. & Hancz, C. (2011). Application of phytochemicals as immunostimulant, antipathogenic and antistress agents in finfish culture. Reviews in Aquaculture, 3,103–119.
  • Dada, A.A. (2012). Effects Of Herbal Growth Promoter Feed Additive In Fish Meal On The Performance Of Nile Tilapia (Oreochromis Niloticus (L.)). Egypt. Academi Journal Biological Science, 4(1), 111-117.
  • FAO. (2016). State of World Fisheries and Aquaculture 2016 (spanish). Food & Agriculture Org. Harada, H. (1991). Attraction activities of herbal crude drugs for abalone, oriental weatherfish, and yellowtail. Nippon Suisan Gakkaishi, 57(11), 2083-2088.
  • Ji, S.C., Takaoka, O., Jeong, G.S., Lee, S.W., Ishimaru, K., Seoka, M. & Takii, K. (2007). Dietary Medicinal Herbs Improve Growth Andsome Non-Specific Immunity of Red Sea Bream Pagrus major. Fisheries Science, 73, 63–69.
  • Ji, S.C., Takaoka, O., Lee, S.W., Hwang, J.H., Kim,, Y.S., Ishimaru, K., Seoka, M., Jeong, G.S. & Takii, K. (2009). Effect Of Dietary Medicinal Herbs On Lipid Metabolism And Stres Recovery In Red Sea Bream Pagrus major. Fisheries Science, 75, 665–672.
  • Kayser, O., & Kolodziej, H. (1997). Antibacterial activity of extracts and constituents of Pelargonium sidoides and Pelargonium reniforme. Planta medica, 63(06), 508-510.
  • Koch, E., & Biber, A. (2007). Treatment of rats with the Pelargonium sidoides extract EPs® 7630 has no effect on blood coagulation parameters or on the pharmacokinetics of warfarin. Phytomedicine, 14, 40-45.
  • Kolodziej, H., Kayser, O., Radtke, O. A., Kiderlen, A. F., & Koch, E. (2003). Pharmacological profile of extracts of Pelargonium sidoides and their constituents. Phytomedicine, 10, 18-24.
  • Kwon, M. G., Kim, Y. C., Sohn, Y. C., & Park, S. I. (1999). The dietary supplementing effects of Kugija, Lycium chinense, on immune responses of Nile tilapia, Oreochromis niloticus, to Edwardsiella tarda. Journal of fish pathology, 12(2), 73-81.
  • Lee, J.Y. & Gao, Y. (2012). Review of the application of garlic, Allium sativum in aquaculture. Journal of the World Aquaculture Society, 43, 447-458.
  • Lee, K. J., Dabrowski, K., Rinchard, J., Gomez, C., Guz, L., & Vilchez, C. (2004). Supplementation of maca (Lepidium meyenii) tuber meal in diets improves growth rate and survival of rainbow trout Oncorhynchus mykiss (Walbaum) alevins and juveniles. Aquaculture Research, 35(3), 215-223.
  • Makkar, H. P. S., Francis, G., & Becker, K. (2007). Bioactivity of phytochemicals in some lesser-known plants and their effects and potential applications in livestock and aquaculture production systems. Animal, 1(9), 1371-1391.
  • Ogueji, E. O., Iheanacho, S. C., Dada, A. O., Yaji, A. J., Ifejimalu, A., Ibrahim, B. U., ... & Nnatuanya, I. O. (2017). Effect of Roselle (Hibiscus sabdariffa) and ginger (Zingiber officinale) as feed additives, on growth and haematology of Clarias gariepinus Juvenile. African Journal of Biotechnology, 16(48), 2242-2247.
  • Rawling, M. D., Merrifield, D. L., & Davies, S. J. (2009). Preliminary assessment of dietary supplementation of Sangrovit® on red tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) growth performance and health. Aquaculture, 294(1-2), 118-122.
  • Ringø, E., Olsen, R. E., Gifstad, T. Ø., Dalmo, R. A., Amlund, H., Hemre, G. I., & Bakke, A. M. (2010). Prebiotics in aquaculture: a review. Aquaculture Nutrition, 16(2), 117-136.
  • Syahidah, A., Saad, C. R., Daud, H. M., & Abdelhadi, Y. M. (2015). Status and potential of herbal applications in aquaculture: A review. Iranian Journal of Fisheries Sciences, 14(1), 27-44.
  • Turan, F. & Akyurt, I. (2005). Effects of red clover extract on growth performance and body composition of African catfish Clarias gariepinus. Fisheries Science, 71(3), 618-620.
  • Turan F. (2006). Improvement of Growth Performance in Tilapia (Oreochromis aureus Linnaeus) By Supplementation or Red Clover (Trifolium Pratense) in Diets. The Israeli J.ournal of Aquaculture– Bamidgeh, 58(1), 34-38.
  • Turan, F. & Çek, Ş. (2007). Masculinization Of African Catfish (Clarias Gariepinus, Burchell, 1822) Treated With Gokshura (Tribulus Terrestris). The Israeli J.ournal of Aquaculture– Bamidgeh, 59(4), 224-229.
  • Turan, F., Gurlek, M., & Yaglioglu, D. (2007). Dietary red clover (Trifolium pratense) on growth performance of common carp (Cyprinus carpio). Journal of Animal and Veterinary Advances, 6(12), 1429-1433.
  • Turan, F., Gezer, A. & Bircan-Yıldırım, Y. (2011). Preliminary Assessment of Dietary Pelargonium sidoides Extract On Common Carp, Cyprinus Carpio (L. 1758) Growth Performance. The Israeli Journal Of Aquaculture Bamidgeh, 63(1), 537-542.
  • Turan, F., Mazlum, Y., Yildirim, Y.B. & Gezer, A. (2012). Use Of Dietary Pelargonium Idoides Extract To Improve Growth And Body Composition Of Narrow-Clawed Crayfish Astacus Leptodactylus Eschscholtz, 1823 Juveniles. Turkish Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Science, 12, 233-238.
  • Turan, F. & Yiğitarslan, D. (2016). The Effects of Rosemary Extract (Rosemaria officinalis) as a Feed Additive on Growth and Whole-body Composition of the African Catfish (Clarias gariepinus (Burchell, 1822)). Natural and Engineering Sciences, 1(3), 49-55.
There are 28 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Hydrobiology
Journal Section 3
Authors

Funda Turan

Publication Date October 10, 2018
Submission Date September 16, 2018
Published in Issue Year 2018 Volume: 3 Issue: 3

Cite

APA Turan, F. (2018). The Effect of Suplementary Pelargonium sidoides Extract on Growth of the African Catfish (Clarias gariepınus (Burchell, 1822)). Natural and Engineering Sciences, 3(3), 292-299. https://doi.org/10.28978/nesciences.468999

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