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Determination of Metal(loid)s in Mavi Dam Lake Sediment (Ankara) and Evaluation of Health Risks Level

Year 2023, Volume: 26 Issue: 5, 1010 - 1020, 31.10.2023
https://doi.org/10.18016/ksutarimdoga.vi.1201244

Abstract

This study revealed the current metal(loid) status of the Mavi Dam Lake, which is one of the important wetlands for Ankara, established the accumulation relations between metal(loid)s separately, and seek an answer to the question of whether the current metal(loid)s status poses a risk of public health. The amounts of 13 metal(loid)s were determined. Sediment quality guidelines were calculated to understand the ecological risk of metal(loid)s in the sediment and the results were compared with limit values. It was determined that Ni constitutes 51.28% of the total toxic effects of metals detected in the sediment. Ni and Cr revealed a strong correlation between cluster and correlation analyses and were involved in the same factor in the principal component analysis. Additionally, it was determined that As, Cd, Co, Cr, and Ni may pose carcinogenic risks in terms of public health by contact with the lake or ingestion. In conclusion, it was revealed that the lake being studied should be regularly monitored for all metal(loid)s, especially Ni, and Cr.

References

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Mavi Baraj Gölü Sedimentinde (Ankara) Metal(loid)lerin Belirlenmesi ve Sağlık Risk Düzeyinin Değerlendirilmesi

Year 2023, Volume: 26 Issue: 5, 1010 - 1020, 31.10.2023
https://doi.org/10.18016/ksutarimdoga.vi.1201244

Abstract

Bu çalışma kapsamında Ankara için önemli sulak alanlardan biri olan Mavi Baraj Göl’ün mevcut metal(loid) durumunun ortaya konması, ayrı ayrı metal(loid) arası birikim ilişkilerinin durumu, mevcut metal(loid) durumun canlılar için risk teşkil edip etmediği sorularına cevap aranmıştır. 13 metal(loid) miktarı belirlenmiştir. Sedimentteki metal(loid)lerin ekolojik riskini anlamak için sediment kalite kılavuzları hesaplanmış ve sonuçlar sınır değerlerle karşılaştırılmıştır. Sedimentte araştırılmış metallerin toplam toksik etkilerinin %51.28’ini Ni oluşturduğu tespit edilmiştir. Küme ve korelasyon analizleri ile Ni-Cr arasında güçlü bir ilişki olduğu tespit edilmiş, temel bileşen analizinde de aynı faktörde yer aldığı gözlenmiştir. Ayrıca As, Cd, Co, Cr ve Ni'in göl teması veya yutulması ile halk sağlığı açısından kanserojen risk oluşturabileceği belirlenmiştir. Sonuç olarak, çalışılan gölün başta Ni ve Cr olmak üzere tüm metal(loid)ler için düzenli olarak izlenmesi gerektiği ortaya konmuştur.

References

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  • Ghorbani, H., Hafezi-Moghads, N. & Kashi, H. (2015). Effects of land use on the concentrations of some heavy metals in soils of golestan province, Iran. Jast 17, 1025–1040. http://jast.modares.ac.ir/ article-23-7240-en.html.
  • Guo, B., Liu, Y., Zhang, F., Hou, J., Zhang, H. & Li, C. (2018). Heavy metals in the surface sediments of lakes on the Tibetan Plateau, China. Environmental Science and Pollution Research 25(4), 3695-3707. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-017-0680-0
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  • Hossain, M.A., Ali, N.M., Islam, M.S. & Hossain, H.M.Z. (2014). Spatial distribution and source apportionment of heavy metals in soils of Gebeng industrial city, Malaysia. Environmental Earth Sciences 73, 115–126. https://doi.org/10.1007/ s12665-014-3398-z
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  • Jia, L., Liu, H., Kong, Q., Li, M., Wu, S. & Wu, H. (2019). Interactions of high-rate nitrate reduction and heavy metal mitigation in iron-carbon-based constructed wetlands for purifying contaminated groundwater. Water Research 169, 115285. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.watres.2019.115285.
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  • Khalil, M.K., Draz, S.E.Oç, El Zokm, G.M. & El-Said, G.F. (2016). Apportionment of geochemistry, texture’s properties, and risk assessment of some elements in surface sediments from Bardawil Lagoon, Egypt. Human and Ecological Risk Assessment 22, 775–791. https://doi.org/10.1080/ 10807039.2015.1107714.
  • Kusin, F.M., Azani, N.N.M., Hasan, S.N.M.S. & Sulong, N.A. (2018). Distribution of heavy metals and metalloid in surface sediments of heavily-mined area for bauxite ore in Pengerang, Malaysia and associated risk assessment. Catena 165, 454–464. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.catena.2018.02.029.
  • Li, Z., Liu, J., Chen, H., Li, Q., Yu, C., Huang, X. & Guo, H. (2019). Water environment in the Tibetan Plateau: heavy metal distribution analysis of surface sediments in the Yarlung Tsangpo River Basin. Environmental Geochemistry and Health 42, 2451–2469. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10653-019-00409-0.
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  • Liu, M., Zhong, J., Zheng, X., Yu, J., Liu, D. & Fan, C. (2018). Fraction distribution and leaching behavior of heavy metals in dredged sediment disposal sites around Meiliang Bay, Lake Taihu (China). Environmental Science and Pollution Research 25, 9737–9744. 10.1007/s11356-018-1249-2.
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Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Structural Biology
Journal Section RESEARCH ARTICLE
Authors

Şeyda Ergen 0000-0002-4623-1256

Çağrı Tekatlı 0000-0001-5252-3506

Ahmet Altindag 0000-0002-9900-5914

Gamze Kamışlı 0000-0002-0605-462X

Ayşe Kübra Kocatürk Döngel 0000-0003-4923-9015

Evren Tunca 0000-0002-2842-2411

Early Pub Date May 27, 2023
Publication Date October 31, 2023
Submission Date November 9, 2022
Acceptance Date February 24, 2023
Published in Issue Year 2023Volume: 26 Issue: 5

Cite

APA Ergen, Ş., Tekatlı, Ç., Altindag, A., Kamışlı, G., et al. (2023). Determination of Metal(loid)s in Mavi Dam Lake Sediment (Ankara) and Evaluation of Health Risks Level. Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Tarım Ve Doğa Dergisi, 26(5), 1010-1020. https://doi.org/10.18016/ksutarimdoga.vi.1201244


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