Research Article
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Bud and Leaf Diseases of Some Woody Plants in Some Private and Public Nurseries of Istanbul

Year 2018, Volume: 11 Issue: 2, 328 - 340, 31.08.2018
https://doi.org/10.18185/erzifbed.426721

Abstract

This study was carried out between the years
2007-2008 and 2017-2018, embraces a number private and public nurseries
including those in the Municipality of Istanbul and some of the local
administrations, as well as administered by the Ministry of Forestry. 91 types
of infectious disease factors have been determined in the nurseries. The study,
conducted in four seasons, has revealed various plant diseases such as anthracnose,
fungus blight, corrosion and decomposition, respectively. Despite being few in
numbers, five different diseases related to 11 bacteria and three types of
virus were also seen. Besides the infectious diseases, 5 types of
non-infectious diseases on 11 plants were discovered.

References

  • Agrios, G.N. 2005. Plant pathology 5th ed. Elsevier Academic Press. Burlington. Mass, EU, 251-262.
  • Ahemad, M., Khan, M.S. 2010. Plant growth promoting activities of phosphate-solubilizing Enterobacter asburiae as influenced by fungicides. Eurasian Journal of Biological and Chemical Sciences, 4, 88-95.
  • Akman, Y. 1990. İklim ve biyoiklim. Palme Yayınları, Ankara, 186-193.
  • Altay, V., Ozyigit, I.I., Yarci, C. 2010. Urban flora and ecological characteristics of the Kartal District (Istanbul): A contribution to urban ecology in Turkey. Scientific Research and Essays, 5(2), 183-200.
  • Beckerman, J. 2009. Diseases of Landscape Plants. Purdue Extension.
  • Bessey, E.A. 1950. Morphology and Taxonomy of Fungi. Hafner Press, NY, 1-791.
  • Birren, B., Fink, G., Lander, E. 2002. Fungal Genome Initiative: white paper developed by the fungal research community. Cambridge, MA, Whitehead Institute Center for Genome Research.
  • Bradbury, J.F. 1986. Guide to Plant Pathogenic Bacteria. CABI.
  • Chase, A.R. 1987. Compendium of Ornamental Foliage Plant Diseases. American Phytopathology Society.
  • Collins, C.H., Lyne, P.M. 1984. Microbiological Methods (5th ed.). Butterworths Co. (Publishers). Ltd., London. pp. 56 - 113.
  • Davis, M.J. 1986. Taxonomy of Plant-Pathogenic Coryneform Bacteria. Annual Review of Phytopathology, 24(1), 115-140.
  • Dennis, R.W.G. 1978. British Ascomycetes. Verlag Von J Cramer, Germany, 1-454.
  • Efeoglu, B., Terzioglu, S. 2007. Varying patterns of protein synthesis in bread wheat during heat shock. Acta Biologica Hungarica, 58(1), 93-104.
  • Ellis, M.B. 1971. Dematiaceous Hyphomycetes, Reprint edition. CABI Publishing, UK1-608.
  • Ellis, M.B., Ellis, J.P. 1997. Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook-New Enlarged Edition. The Richmond Publishing Co. Ltd., Slough, UK, 1- 868.
  • Horbach, R., Navarro-Quesada, A.R., Knogge, W., Deising, H.B. 2011. When and how to kill a plant cell: infection strategies of plant pathogenic fungi. Journal of Plant Physiology, 168(1), 51-62.
  • Jansen, S., Choat, B., Vinckier S., Lens F.P., Schols P., Smets E.F. 2004. Intervascular pit membranes with a torus in the wood of Ulmus (Ulmaceae) and related genera. New Phytologist 163(1): 51-59.
  • Kado, C.I. 1982. Phytopathogenetic Prokaryotes: Prospectus for Genetic Engineering in Agriculture. 2, 303-325.
  • Kamoun, S. 2001. Nonhost resistance to Phytophthora: novel prospects for a classical problem. Current opinion in plant biology, 4(4), 295-300.
  • Kaya, S., Curran, P.J. 2006. Monitoring urban growth on the European side of the Istanbul metropolitan area: A case study. International Journal of Applied Earth Observation and Geoinformation, 8(1), 18-25.
  • Krieg, R.N., Holt, J.G. 1984. Bergey's manual of systematic Bacteriology Volume 1. Williams and Wilkins Company, Baltimore, U.S.A. pp. 308-429.
  • Martelli, G.P. 1986. Virus and virus-like diseases of the grapevine in the Mediterranean area. FAO Plant Protection Bulletin (FAO).
  • Osma, E., Ozyigit, I. I., Altay, V., Serin, M. 2010. Urban vascular flora and ecological characteristics of Kadıköy district, Istanbul, Turkey. Maejo International Journal of Science and Technology, 4(1), 64-87.
  • Ozyigit, I.I., Kahraman, M.V., Ercan, O. 2007. Relation between explant age, total phenols and regeneration response in tissue cultured cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.). African Journal of Biotechnology, 6(1), 003-008.
  • Pirone, P.P. 1978. Diseases and pests of ornamental plants. John Wiley and Sons.
  • Rakhmankulova, Z.F., Ramazanova, G.A., Usmanov, I.Y. 2001. Growth and respiration in plants from various adaptation groups as affected by mineral nutrient deficiency. Russian Journal of Plant Physiology, 48(1), 62-66.
  • Sekmen, A.H., Ozdemir, F., Türkan, I. 2004. Effects of salinity, light, and temperature on seed germination in a Turkish endangered halophyte, Kalidiopsis wagenitzii (Chenopodiaceae). Israel Journal of Plant Sciences, 52(1), 21-30.
  • Severoglu, Z. 2005. İstanbul Büyükada’da Yetişen Tabii ve Süs Bitkilerinde Ortaya Çıkan Mantar Hastalıkları. PhD. Thesis. Marmara University Institute of Science, Istanbul.
  • Severoglu, Z., Colak, B., Ozgoren, C. (2017). “Yıldız Parkı ve Kızıl Çamlarda görülen Diplodia pinea Hastalığı”, International Turkish World Engineering and Science Congress, Abstracts Book pg. 237, 7-10 December, Antalya, Turkiye.
  • Sigee, D.C. 1993. Compatible and incompatible interactions: The hypersensitive response. Bacterial plant pathology. Ed. DC Sigee. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 126-171.
  • Sinclair, W.A., Lyon, H.H., Johnson, W.T. 1987. Diseases of Trees and Shrubs. Comstock Publishing Associates, Cornel University Press, London, 1- 575.
  • Sneath, P.H.A., Mair, N.S., Sharpe, M.E., Holt, J.G. 1986. Bergey's Manual of Systematic Bacteriology, Vol. 2. Williams and Wilkins Company, Baltimore, USA. 1120-1329.
  • Strange, R.N. 2003. Introduction to plant pathology. John Wiley and Sons.
  • Sumer, S. 2008. Süs Bitkileri Hastalıkları (Diseases of Ornamental Plants). Dörtrenk Yayın Tanıtım Matbaacılık, İskitler, Ankara, 1-462. Waller, J.M., Lenné, J.M., Waller, S.J. (Eds.). 2002. Plant pathologist's pocketbook. CABI.
  • Worku, M., Astatkie, T. 2010. Growth responses of arabica coffee (Coffea arabica L.) varieties to soil moisture deficit at the seedling stage at Jimma, Southwest Ethiopia. Journal of Food, Agriculture and Environment, 8(1), 195-200.
  • Yaltirik, F., Efe, A., Uzun, A. 1997. Tarih Boyunca İstanbul’un Park, Bahçe ve Koruları Egzotik Ağaç ve Çalıları (The Inventory of Exotic Tree and Bush Species of Istanbul’s Parks, Gardens and Groves). İstanbul Büyükşehir Belediyesi, İsfalt Yayın, (4).

Bud and Leaf Diseases of Some Woody Plants in Some Private and Public Nurseries of Istanbul

Year 2018, Volume: 11 Issue: 2, 328 - 340, 31.08.2018
https://doi.org/10.18185/erzifbed.426721

Abstract

Bu çalışma, 2007-2008
ve 2017-2018 yılları arasında İstanbul Belediyesi ve Orman Bakanlığı tarafından
yönetilen özel ve halk fidanlıklarında yürütülmüştür. Fidanlıklarda 91 bulaşıcı
hastalık etmeni tespit edilmiştir. Dört mevsim boyunca yürütülen çalışma
antraknoz, mantar yanıklığı, korozyon ve çürüme gibi çeşitli bitki
hastalıklarının varlığını ortaya çıkarmıştır. Sayıları az olmasına rağmen 11
bakteri ile ilişkili beş farklı hastalık ve üç tip virus de görülmüştür.
Bulaşıcı hastalıkların yanında 11 bitkide bulaşıcı olmayan beş hastalık tipi
ortaya konmuştur.

References

  • Agrios, G.N. 2005. Plant pathology 5th ed. Elsevier Academic Press. Burlington. Mass, EU, 251-262.
  • Ahemad, M., Khan, M.S. 2010. Plant growth promoting activities of phosphate-solubilizing Enterobacter asburiae as influenced by fungicides. Eurasian Journal of Biological and Chemical Sciences, 4, 88-95.
  • Akman, Y. 1990. İklim ve biyoiklim. Palme Yayınları, Ankara, 186-193.
  • Altay, V., Ozyigit, I.I., Yarci, C. 2010. Urban flora and ecological characteristics of the Kartal District (Istanbul): A contribution to urban ecology in Turkey. Scientific Research and Essays, 5(2), 183-200.
  • Beckerman, J. 2009. Diseases of Landscape Plants. Purdue Extension.
  • Bessey, E.A. 1950. Morphology and Taxonomy of Fungi. Hafner Press, NY, 1-791.
  • Birren, B., Fink, G., Lander, E. 2002. Fungal Genome Initiative: white paper developed by the fungal research community. Cambridge, MA, Whitehead Institute Center for Genome Research.
  • Bradbury, J.F. 1986. Guide to Plant Pathogenic Bacteria. CABI.
  • Chase, A.R. 1987. Compendium of Ornamental Foliage Plant Diseases. American Phytopathology Society.
  • Collins, C.H., Lyne, P.M. 1984. Microbiological Methods (5th ed.). Butterworths Co. (Publishers). Ltd., London. pp. 56 - 113.
  • Davis, M.J. 1986. Taxonomy of Plant-Pathogenic Coryneform Bacteria. Annual Review of Phytopathology, 24(1), 115-140.
  • Dennis, R.W.G. 1978. British Ascomycetes. Verlag Von J Cramer, Germany, 1-454.
  • Efeoglu, B., Terzioglu, S. 2007. Varying patterns of protein synthesis in bread wheat during heat shock. Acta Biologica Hungarica, 58(1), 93-104.
  • Ellis, M.B. 1971. Dematiaceous Hyphomycetes, Reprint edition. CABI Publishing, UK1-608.
  • Ellis, M.B., Ellis, J.P. 1997. Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook-New Enlarged Edition. The Richmond Publishing Co. Ltd., Slough, UK, 1- 868.
  • Horbach, R., Navarro-Quesada, A.R., Knogge, W., Deising, H.B. 2011. When and how to kill a plant cell: infection strategies of plant pathogenic fungi. Journal of Plant Physiology, 168(1), 51-62.
  • Jansen, S., Choat, B., Vinckier S., Lens F.P., Schols P., Smets E.F. 2004. Intervascular pit membranes with a torus in the wood of Ulmus (Ulmaceae) and related genera. New Phytologist 163(1): 51-59.
  • Kado, C.I. 1982. Phytopathogenetic Prokaryotes: Prospectus for Genetic Engineering in Agriculture. 2, 303-325.
  • Kamoun, S. 2001. Nonhost resistance to Phytophthora: novel prospects for a classical problem. Current opinion in plant biology, 4(4), 295-300.
  • Kaya, S., Curran, P.J. 2006. Monitoring urban growth on the European side of the Istanbul metropolitan area: A case study. International Journal of Applied Earth Observation and Geoinformation, 8(1), 18-25.
  • Krieg, R.N., Holt, J.G. 1984. Bergey's manual of systematic Bacteriology Volume 1. Williams and Wilkins Company, Baltimore, U.S.A. pp. 308-429.
  • Martelli, G.P. 1986. Virus and virus-like diseases of the grapevine in the Mediterranean area. FAO Plant Protection Bulletin (FAO).
  • Osma, E., Ozyigit, I. I., Altay, V., Serin, M. 2010. Urban vascular flora and ecological characteristics of Kadıköy district, Istanbul, Turkey. Maejo International Journal of Science and Technology, 4(1), 64-87.
  • Ozyigit, I.I., Kahraman, M.V., Ercan, O. 2007. Relation between explant age, total phenols and regeneration response in tissue cultured cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.). African Journal of Biotechnology, 6(1), 003-008.
  • Pirone, P.P. 1978. Diseases and pests of ornamental plants. John Wiley and Sons.
  • Rakhmankulova, Z.F., Ramazanova, G.A., Usmanov, I.Y. 2001. Growth and respiration in plants from various adaptation groups as affected by mineral nutrient deficiency. Russian Journal of Plant Physiology, 48(1), 62-66.
  • Sekmen, A.H., Ozdemir, F., Türkan, I. 2004. Effects of salinity, light, and temperature on seed germination in a Turkish endangered halophyte, Kalidiopsis wagenitzii (Chenopodiaceae). Israel Journal of Plant Sciences, 52(1), 21-30.
  • Severoglu, Z. 2005. İstanbul Büyükada’da Yetişen Tabii ve Süs Bitkilerinde Ortaya Çıkan Mantar Hastalıkları. PhD. Thesis. Marmara University Institute of Science, Istanbul.
  • Severoglu, Z., Colak, B., Ozgoren, C. (2017). “Yıldız Parkı ve Kızıl Çamlarda görülen Diplodia pinea Hastalığı”, International Turkish World Engineering and Science Congress, Abstracts Book pg. 237, 7-10 December, Antalya, Turkiye.
  • Sigee, D.C. 1993. Compatible and incompatible interactions: The hypersensitive response. Bacterial plant pathology. Ed. DC Sigee. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 126-171.
  • Sinclair, W.A., Lyon, H.H., Johnson, W.T. 1987. Diseases of Trees and Shrubs. Comstock Publishing Associates, Cornel University Press, London, 1- 575.
  • Sneath, P.H.A., Mair, N.S., Sharpe, M.E., Holt, J.G. 1986. Bergey's Manual of Systematic Bacteriology, Vol. 2. Williams and Wilkins Company, Baltimore, USA. 1120-1329.
  • Strange, R.N. 2003. Introduction to plant pathology. John Wiley and Sons.
  • Sumer, S. 2008. Süs Bitkileri Hastalıkları (Diseases of Ornamental Plants). Dörtrenk Yayın Tanıtım Matbaacılık, İskitler, Ankara, 1-462. Waller, J.M., Lenné, J.M., Waller, S.J. (Eds.). 2002. Plant pathologist's pocketbook. CABI.
  • Worku, M., Astatkie, T. 2010. Growth responses of arabica coffee (Coffea arabica L.) varieties to soil moisture deficit at the seedling stage at Jimma, Southwest Ethiopia. Journal of Food, Agriculture and Environment, 8(1), 195-200.
  • Yaltirik, F., Efe, A., Uzun, A. 1997. Tarih Boyunca İstanbul’un Park, Bahçe ve Koruları Egzotik Ağaç ve Çalıları (The Inventory of Exotic Tree and Bush Species of Istanbul’s Parks, Gardens and Groves). İstanbul Büyükşehir Belediyesi, İsfalt Yayın, (4).
There are 36 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Engineering
Journal Section Makaleler
Authors

Zeki Severoğlu

Publication Date August 31, 2018
Published in Issue Year 2018 Volume: 11 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Severoğlu, Z. (2018). Bud and Leaf Diseases of Some Woody Plants in Some Private and Public Nurseries of Istanbul. Erzincan University Journal of Science and Technology, 11(2), 328-340. https://doi.org/10.18185/erzifbed.426721