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THE FIRST AND SECOND LAW ANALYSIS OF SEYITOMER COAL - FIRED POWER PLANT

Year 2005, Issue: 008, 87 - 106, 15.07.2005

Abstract

In the 21" century, energy is the most important concept which determines the development of nations, based on consumption per person. The electrical energy is the first concept when we talk about energy, In this case, Turkey is a developing country and meets its electrical energy need by coal-fired power plants which use low caloried lignites, Since these plants have environmental impacts and low efficiencies, they lose their importance. It is a necessity to usc coal-tired power plants for electricity production why Turkey has rich coal and lignite reserves and why it is dependent on to foreign nations, In this study, energy and exergy analysis have been applied to Seyitomer coal-fired power plant which use low caloried Seyitorner lignites to determine the losses and to determine the places where losses occur. The requirements have also argued to increase the efficiency of power plant.

References

  • [1] Ankol, M., 1985, Ekserji analizine giris, Marmara Bilimsel ve Endustriyel Arasnrma Enstitusu Proje Cahsmasi, TUBiTAK, Proje No: 0630048401, 34 s.
  • [2] Rosen, M.A. and Dincer, I., 2001, Exergy as the confluence of energy, environment and sustainable development, Exergy an International Journal, 1,3-13.
  • [3] Yin, J, Shi, L., Zhu, M. and Han, L., 2000,Performance analysis of an ART with different working fluid combinations, 67,281-292.
  • [4] Szargut, J., 1980, International progress in second law analysis, Energy, 5, 709-718.
  • [5] Crane, P., Scott, D.S. and Rosen, M.A., 1992, Comparison of exergy of emissions from two energy conversion technologies, considering potential for environmental impact, International Journal Hydrogen Energy, 17,345-350.
  • [6] Rosen, M. A. and Dincer, I., 1997, On exergy and environmental impact, International Journal of Energy Research, 21,643-654.
  • [7] Dincer, I., 1998, Thermodynamics, exergy and environmental impact, in: Proceedings of the ISTP-l1, The Eleventh International Symposium on Transport Phenomena, 121-125.
  • [8] Sciubba, E., 1999, Exergy as a direct measure of environmental impact, in: Proceedings of the ASME Advenced Energy Systems Division, AES, 39, 573-58l.
  • [9] Ayres, a.u., Ayres, L.W. and Martinas, K., 1998, Exergy, waste accounting and life-cycle analysis, Energy, 23, 355-363.
  • [10] TaIbi, M.M. and Agnew, B., 2000, Exergy analysis: an absorption refrigerator using lithium bromide and water as the working fluids, Applied Thermal Engineering, 20, 619-630.
  • [11] Sozen, A., 2003, Effect of irreversibilities on performance of an absorption heat transformer used to increase solar pond's temperature, 29, 501-515.
  • [12] Ahachad, M. and Charia, M., 1994, AHT applications to absorption refrigerating machine, in: Proceeding of the International Absorption Heat Pump Conference, ASME, 101-107.
  • [13] Cornelissen, R.L., 1997, Thermodynamics and sustainable devlopment, Ph.D. Thesis, University of Twente, 170 p.
  • [14] Rosen, M.A., 2002, Clarifying thermodynamic efficiencies and losses via exergy, Exergy an Intemational Joumal, 2, 3-5.
  • [15] Zheng, D., Uchiyama, Y. and Ishida, M., 1986, Energyutilization diagram for two types of LNG power- generation systems, Energy, 11, 631-639.
  • [16] Arslan 0., 2005, Seyitomer termik santrah birinci ve ikinci yasa cozumlemeleri, Yuksek Lisans Tezi, Dumlupmar Universitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitusu, Kutahya.
  • [17] Can, A, 2004, Termik aktivasyonda ekserji ve entropinin rolu, 5. Ulusal Temiz Enerji Sempozyumu, CiIt 2, 1047-1055.
  • [18] Kameyama, H., Yoshida, K., Yamauchi, S. and Fueki, K., 1982, Evaluation of reference exergies for the elements, Applied Energy, 11,733-755.
  • [19] Szargut, J., 1989, Chemical exergies of the elements, Applied Energy, 32, 269-286.
  • [20] Gallo, W.L.R. and Milanez, L.F., 1990, Choise of a reference stat efor exergitic analysis, Energy, 113-121.
  • [21] Ahrendts, J., 1980, Reference states, Energy,S, 667-677.
  • [22] Kolip, A., Ozturk, T.O., Kose, R., Ak~il, M., 1998, Cimento uretim prosesi icin kutle ve enerji denkliklerinin bilgisayar yardirmyla hesaplanmasi, Ytldlz Teknik Universitesi Dergisi, 1, 1-11.
  • [23] Bejan, A. Tsatsaronis, G. ve Moran, M., 1996, Thermal design & optimization, John Wiley & Sons Inc., 542 p.
  • [24] Cengel, A.Y., Boles, A.M., 1996, Muhendislik Yaklasmuyla Termodinamik, Mcfiraw-Hill-Literattlr ortak yayiru, Ceviri: Taner Derbentli, 796.
  • [25] Kose, R., 1997, Ulkemizdeki termik santrallar ve getirdigi cevre sorunlan, Turkiye 7. Enerji Kongresi, Dunya Enerji Konseyi TUrk Milli Komitesi, Cilt V, 17-25, Ankara.

SEYiTOMER TERMiK SANTRALi BiRiNCi VE iKiNCi YASA ÇOZUMLEMELERi

Year 2005, Issue: 008, 87 - 106, 15.07.2005

Abstract

Toplumlann gelisrnisliklerinin, kisi basma tUkettikleri enerji miktarlanyla degerlendirildigi gunumuzde enerji denildiginde akla gelen ilk kavram e!ektrik enerjisidir. Bu baglamda, Turkiye gelismekte olan bir lilke olup, elektrik ihtiyacirun buyuk bir bolurnunu dusuk kalorili Iinyitlerin kullamldrgi termik santraller vasitasiyla karsilanmaktadrr. Dusuk verim ve cevresel etkiler nedeniyle linyit bazh termik santraller gunumuzde onernini hizla yitirmektedir. Enerji acismdan buyuk oranda disa bagirnhhgm Turkiye' yi ekonomik acrdan oldukca zora sokrnasi ve sahip olunan zengin komur rezervleri gibi etkenlerden dolayi, Turkiye' de termik santrallerin varhgi zorunlu bir ihtiyactrr. Bu cahsmada, linyit yakuli Seyitorner termik santraline ait enerji ve ekserji analizleri yapilarak, santraldeki kayiplar ve yerleri tespit edilrnis, verimliligin artmlmasi hususunda yapilmasi gerekenler tizerinde durulrnustur.

References

  • [1] Ankol, M., 1985, Ekserji analizine giris, Marmara Bilimsel ve Endustriyel Arasnrma Enstitusu Proje Cahsmasi, TUBiTAK, Proje No: 0630048401, 34 s.
  • [2] Rosen, M.A. and Dincer, I., 2001, Exergy as the confluence of energy, environment and sustainable development, Exergy an International Journal, 1,3-13.
  • [3] Yin, J, Shi, L., Zhu, M. and Han, L., 2000,Performance analysis of an ART with different working fluid combinations, 67,281-292.
  • [4] Szargut, J., 1980, International progress in second law analysis, Energy, 5, 709-718.
  • [5] Crane, P., Scott, D.S. and Rosen, M.A., 1992, Comparison of exergy of emissions from two energy conversion technologies, considering potential for environmental impact, International Journal Hydrogen Energy, 17,345-350.
  • [6] Rosen, M. A. and Dincer, I., 1997, On exergy and environmental impact, International Journal of Energy Research, 21,643-654.
  • [7] Dincer, I., 1998, Thermodynamics, exergy and environmental impact, in: Proceedings of the ISTP-l1, The Eleventh International Symposium on Transport Phenomena, 121-125.
  • [8] Sciubba, E., 1999, Exergy as a direct measure of environmental impact, in: Proceedings of the ASME Advenced Energy Systems Division, AES, 39, 573-58l.
  • [9] Ayres, a.u., Ayres, L.W. and Martinas, K., 1998, Exergy, waste accounting and life-cycle analysis, Energy, 23, 355-363.
  • [10] TaIbi, M.M. and Agnew, B., 2000, Exergy analysis: an absorption refrigerator using lithium bromide and water as the working fluids, Applied Thermal Engineering, 20, 619-630.
  • [11] Sozen, A., 2003, Effect of irreversibilities on performance of an absorption heat transformer used to increase solar pond's temperature, 29, 501-515.
  • [12] Ahachad, M. and Charia, M., 1994, AHT applications to absorption refrigerating machine, in: Proceeding of the International Absorption Heat Pump Conference, ASME, 101-107.
  • [13] Cornelissen, R.L., 1997, Thermodynamics and sustainable devlopment, Ph.D. Thesis, University of Twente, 170 p.
  • [14] Rosen, M.A., 2002, Clarifying thermodynamic efficiencies and losses via exergy, Exergy an Intemational Joumal, 2, 3-5.
  • [15] Zheng, D., Uchiyama, Y. and Ishida, M., 1986, Energyutilization diagram for two types of LNG power- generation systems, Energy, 11, 631-639.
  • [16] Arslan 0., 2005, Seyitomer termik santrah birinci ve ikinci yasa cozumlemeleri, Yuksek Lisans Tezi, Dumlupmar Universitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitusu, Kutahya.
  • [17] Can, A, 2004, Termik aktivasyonda ekserji ve entropinin rolu, 5. Ulusal Temiz Enerji Sempozyumu, CiIt 2, 1047-1055.
  • [18] Kameyama, H., Yoshida, K., Yamauchi, S. and Fueki, K., 1982, Evaluation of reference exergies for the elements, Applied Energy, 11,733-755.
  • [19] Szargut, J., 1989, Chemical exergies of the elements, Applied Energy, 32, 269-286.
  • [20] Gallo, W.L.R. and Milanez, L.F., 1990, Choise of a reference stat efor exergitic analysis, Energy, 113-121.
  • [21] Ahrendts, J., 1980, Reference states, Energy,S, 667-677.
  • [22] Kolip, A., Ozturk, T.O., Kose, R., Ak~il, M., 1998, Cimento uretim prosesi icin kutle ve enerji denkliklerinin bilgisayar yardirmyla hesaplanmasi, Ytldlz Teknik Universitesi Dergisi, 1, 1-11.
  • [23] Bejan, A. Tsatsaronis, G. ve Moran, M., 1996, Thermal design & optimization, John Wiley & Sons Inc., 542 p.
  • [24] Cengel, A.Y., Boles, A.M., 1996, Muhendislik Yaklasmuyla Termodinamik, Mcfiraw-Hill-Literattlr ortak yayiru, Ceviri: Taner Derbentli, 796.
  • [25] Kose, R., 1997, Ulkemizdeki termik santrallar ve getirdigi cevre sorunlan, Turkiye 7. Enerji Kongresi, Dunya Enerji Konseyi TUrk Milli Komitesi, Cilt V, 17-25, Ankara.
There are 25 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects Mechanical Engineering
Journal Section Articles
Authors

O. Arslan

R. Köse

Publication Date July 15, 2005
Published in Issue Year 2005 Issue: 008

Cite

APA Arslan, O., & Köse, R. (2005). SEYiTOMER TERMiK SANTRALi BiRiNCi VE iKiNCi YASA ÇOZUMLEMELERi. Journal of Science and Technology of Dumlupınar University(008), 87-106.

HAZİRAN 2020'den itibaren Journal of Scientific Reports-A adı altında ingilizce olarak yayın hayatına devam edecektir.