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Daylight Analysis in Terms of Building Direction and One-Way Roof

Year 2023, Volume: 6 Issue: 4, 535 - 539, 15.10.2023
https://doi.org/10.34248/bsengineering.1354194

Abstract

The location of the buildings in the residential area is very important in protecting or benefiting from sunlight. The dynamic structure of the sun, which constantly changes according to time and seasons, directly affects the building's architecture and urban formation. Ignoring the sun's use of the structures during the construction of the buildings can cause significant disturbances to the residents. Daylight strategies, which are also influenced by climate, depend on the availability of natural light, determined by the latitude of the building site and the instantaneous conditions around the building. High latitudes have different summer and winter conditions, with lower daylight levels in winter. At these latitudes, designers often aim to maximize daylight penetration in buildings. In the tropics, where daylight levels are high throughout the year, the design emphasis is often on preventing overheating by limiting the amount of sunlight entering the building. Daylight availability depends not only on latitude, but also on the orientation of a building, and each facade and material of the building requires a different design importance. Therefore, daylight and architectural design strategies are two inseparable phenomena. In this respect, examining traditional architecture and successful natural lighting designs in the past is very useful for understanding climate-balanced building design. For this purpose, determining the roof slope according to the sun angle in architectural structures by calculating according to the location provides efficiency in many issues from energy efficiency to human health.

References

  • Alshami M, Atwa M, Fathy A, Saleh A. 2015. Parametric Patterns Inspired by Nature for Responsive Building Façade. Inter J Innovative Res Sci Engin Technol, 4(2): 8009-8018.
  • Aykal FD, Gümüş B, Ünver FR, Özgür M. 2011. An approach in evaluation of re-functioned historical buildings in view of natural lighting a case study in Diyarbakır Turkey. Light Engin. 19(2): 64–76.
  • Baker N, Steemers K. 2014. Daylight design of buildings: a handbook for architects and engineers. Abingdon: Routledge, 2014: 116-170.
  • Bekkering J, Schröder T, Zhong W. 2021. Biophilic design in architecture and its contributions to health, well-being, and sustainability: A critical review. Frontiers of Architectural Res, 11(1): 114-141.
  • Beşiroğlu Ş, Özmen E. 2022. Sürdürülebilir mimarlık kapsamında ekolojik bina ve enerji etkin binanın basit toplamlı ağırlıklandırma yöntemi ile karşılaştırılması. Tasarım Kuram J, 18(35): 194-205.
  • Brown G.Z, Dekay M. 2001. Sun, Wind & Light, Architectural Design Strategies John Willey & Sons Inc., New York, USA, 222-223.
  • Canan F. 2008. Enerji etkin tasarımda parametrelerin denetlenmesi için bir model denemesi. Doktora Tezi, Selçuk Üniversitesi, Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Konya Türkiye, ss: 259.
  • Cengiz MS, Cengiz C. 2018. Numerical analysis of tunnel lighting maintenance factor. Int Isl U Malaysia IIUM Engin J, 19: 154–163.
  • Cengiz MS, Mamis MS, Akdag M, Cengiz, C. 2015. A review of prices for photovoltaic systems. Int J Tech Phy Prob Eng, 7: 8–13.
  • Costanzo V, Evola G, Marletta L. 2017. A review of daylighting strategies in schools: state of the art and expected future trends, Buildings, 7: 41.
  • Demircan R, Gültekin A.B. 2017. Binalarda pasif ve aktif güneş sistemlerinin incelenmesi. TÜBAV Bilim Der, 10(1): 36-51.
  • Efe SB, Varhan D. 2020. Interior lighting of a historical building by using LED luminaires a case study of Fatih Paşa Mosque. Light Engin, 28: 77–83.
  • Guzowski M, 2000. Daylighting for sustainable design. McGraw-Hill, New York, USA, pp: 87.
  • Kaynaklı M, Palta O, Yurci Y, Cengiz Ç. 2016. Cooperation of conventional electric power grids and smart power grids. J Electrical Electron Engin, 11: 23–27.
  • Kim G, Kim J.T. 2010. Healthy-daylighting design for the living environment in apartments in Korea. Building Environ, 45(2): 287-294.
  • Kurtay C. 2002. İç hacimlerde uygun gün ışığı için dış çevrenin tasarımı, Gazi Üniv Müh Mimar Fak Derg, 17(3): 75–87.
  • Oakley G, Riffat S, Shao L. 2000. Daylight performance of light pipes. Solar Energy, 69(2): 89-98.
  • Özmen P. 2010. 20. Yüzyıl başlarından 1980’lere kadar uzanan süreçte modern mimarlıkta doğal ışık kullanımının irdelenmesi. Yüksek Lisans Tezi, Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi, İzmir, Türkiye, ss: 163.
  • Phillips D. 2004. Daylighting natural light in architecture. Architectural Press, Oxford, UK, pp: 37.
  • URL1. 2023. https://www.voltimum.com.tr/haberler/mimari-aydinlatmada-dogal-isik (accessed date: 1 June 2023)
  • Yüceer NS. 2010. Gölge elemanı tasarımına bir yaklaşım ve Adana örneği. METU JFA, 27: 19.

Daylight Analysis in Terms of Building Direction and One-Way Roof

Year 2023, Volume: 6 Issue: 4, 535 - 539, 15.10.2023
https://doi.org/10.34248/bsengineering.1354194

Abstract

The location of the buildings in the residential area is very important in protecting or benefiting from sunlight. The dynamic structure of the sun, which constantly changes according to time and seasons, directly affects the building's architecture and urban formation. Ignoring the sun's use of the structures during the construction of the buildings can cause significant disturbances to the residents. Daylight strategies, which are also influenced by climate, depend on the availability of natural light, determined by the latitude of the building site and the instantaneous conditions around the building. High latitudes have different summer and winter conditions, with lower daylight levels in winter. At these latitudes, designers often aim to maximize daylight penetration in buildings. In the tropics, where daylight levels are high throughout the year, the design emphasis is often on preventing overheating by limiting the amount of sunlight entering the building. Daylight availability depends not only on latitude, but also on the orientation of a building, and each facade and material of the building requires a different design importance. Therefore, daylight and architectural design strategies are two inseparable phenomena. In this respect, examining traditional architecture and successful natural lighting designs in the past is very useful for understanding climate-balanced building design. For this purpose, determining the roof slope according to the sun angle in architectural structures by calculating according to the location provides efficiency in many issues from energy efficiency to human health.

References

  • Alshami M, Atwa M, Fathy A, Saleh A. 2015. Parametric Patterns Inspired by Nature for Responsive Building Façade. Inter J Innovative Res Sci Engin Technol, 4(2): 8009-8018.
  • Aykal FD, Gümüş B, Ünver FR, Özgür M. 2011. An approach in evaluation of re-functioned historical buildings in view of natural lighting a case study in Diyarbakır Turkey. Light Engin. 19(2): 64–76.
  • Baker N, Steemers K. 2014. Daylight design of buildings: a handbook for architects and engineers. Abingdon: Routledge, 2014: 116-170.
  • Bekkering J, Schröder T, Zhong W. 2021. Biophilic design in architecture and its contributions to health, well-being, and sustainability: A critical review. Frontiers of Architectural Res, 11(1): 114-141.
  • Beşiroğlu Ş, Özmen E. 2022. Sürdürülebilir mimarlık kapsamında ekolojik bina ve enerji etkin binanın basit toplamlı ağırlıklandırma yöntemi ile karşılaştırılması. Tasarım Kuram J, 18(35): 194-205.
  • Brown G.Z, Dekay M. 2001. Sun, Wind & Light, Architectural Design Strategies John Willey & Sons Inc., New York, USA, 222-223.
  • Canan F. 2008. Enerji etkin tasarımda parametrelerin denetlenmesi için bir model denemesi. Doktora Tezi, Selçuk Üniversitesi, Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Konya Türkiye, ss: 259.
  • Cengiz MS, Cengiz C. 2018. Numerical analysis of tunnel lighting maintenance factor. Int Isl U Malaysia IIUM Engin J, 19: 154–163.
  • Cengiz MS, Mamis MS, Akdag M, Cengiz, C. 2015. A review of prices for photovoltaic systems. Int J Tech Phy Prob Eng, 7: 8–13.
  • Costanzo V, Evola G, Marletta L. 2017. A review of daylighting strategies in schools: state of the art and expected future trends, Buildings, 7: 41.
  • Demircan R, Gültekin A.B. 2017. Binalarda pasif ve aktif güneş sistemlerinin incelenmesi. TÜBAV Bilim Der, 10(1): 36-51.
  • Efe SB, Varhan D. 2020. Interior lighting of a historical building by using LED luminaires a case study of Fatih Paşa Mosque. Light Engin, 28: 77–83.
  • Guzowski M, 2000. Daylighting for sustainable design. McGraw-Hill, New York, USA, pp: 87.
  • Kaynaklı M, Palta O, Yurci Y, Cengiz Ç. 2016. Cooperation of conventional electric power grids and smart power grids. J Electrical Electron Engin, 11: 23–27.
  • Kim G, Kim J.T. 2010. Healthy-daylighting design for the living environment in apartments in Korea. Building Environ, 45(2): 287-294.
  • Kurtay C. 2002. İç hacimlerde uygun gün ışığı için dış çevrenin tasarımı, Gazi Üniv Müh Mimar Fak Derg, 17(3): 75–87.
  • Oakley G, Riffat S, Shao L. 2000. Daylight performance of light pipes. Solar Energy, 69(2): 89-98.
  • Özmen P. 2010. 20. Yüzyıl başlarından 1980’lere kadar uzanan süreçte modern mimarlıkta doğal ışık kullanımının irdelenmesi. Yüksek Lisans Tezi, Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi, İzmir, Türkiye, ss: 163.
  • Phillips D. 2004. Daylighting natural light in architecture. Architectural Press, Oxford, UK, pp: 37.
  • URL1. 2023. https://www.voltimum.com.tr/haberler/mimari-aydinlatmada-dogal-isik (accessed date: 1 June 2023)
  • Yüceer NS. 2010. Gölge elemanı tasarımına bir yaklaşım ve Adana örneği. METU JFA, 27: 19.
There are 21 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Urban and Regional Planning (Other)
Journal Section Research Articles
Authors

Mehmet Sait Cengız 0000-0003-3029-3388

Early Pub Date October 5, 2023
Publication Date October 15, 2023
Submission Date September 2, 2023
Acceptance Date September 28, 2023
Published in Issue Year 2023 Volume: 6 Issue: 4

Cite

APA Cengız, M. S. (2023). Daylight Analysis in Terms of Building Direction and One-Way Roof. Black Sea Journal of Engineering and Science, 6(4), 535-539. https://doi.org/10.34248/bsengineering.1354194
AMA Cengız MS. Daylight Analysis in Terms of Building Direction and One-Way Roof. BSJ Eng. Sci. October 2023;6(4):535-539. doi:10.34248/bsengineering.1354194
Chicago Cengız, Mehmet Sait. “Daylight Analysis in Terms of Building Direction and One-Way Roof”. Black Sea Journal of Engineering and Science 6, no. 4 (October 2023): 535-39. https://doi.org/10.34248/bsengineering.1354194.
EndNote Cengız MS (October 1, 2023) Daylight Analysis in Terms of Building Direction and One-Way Roof. Black Sea Journal of Engineering and Science 6 4 535–539.
IEEE M. S. Cengız, “Daylight Analysis in Terms of Building Direction and One-Way Roof”, BSJ Eng. Sci., vol. 6, no. 4, pp. 535–539, 2023, doi: 10.34248/bsengineering.1354194.
ISNAD Cengız, Mehmet Sait. “Daylight Analysis in Terms of Building Direction and One-Way Roof”. Black Sea Journal of Engineering and Science 6/4 (October 2023), 535-539. https://doi.org/10.34248/bsengineering.1354194.
JAMA Cengız MS. Daylight Analysis in Terms of Building Direction and One-Way Roof. BSJ Eng. Sci. 2023;6:535–539.
MLA Cengız, Mehmet Sait. “Daylight Analysis in Terms of Building Direction and One-Way Roof”. Black Sea Journal of Engineering and Science, vol. 6, no. 4, 2023, pp. 535-9, doi:10.34248/bsengineering.1354194.
Vancouver Cengız MS. Daylight Analysis in Terms of Building Direction and One-Way Roof. BSJ Eng. Sci. 2023;6(4):535-9.

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