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PROPERTIES OF ANCIENT STYLE HANDMADE CLAY BRICKS USING BOTTOM ASH

Year 2018, Volume: 19 Issue: 1, 104 - 113, 31.03.2018
https://doi.org/10.18038/aubtda.332855

Abstract

Ancient style handmade bricks are
widely used as an infill wall material in masonry and also historical
structures in Turkey. Light weight brick production is very important in terms
of reducing the dead load of structure subjected to earthquake. Safety and long
service life of masonry buildings depends on durability of clay bricks.
Handmade bricks were produced with bottom ash on the ratio of 0-40% interval
instead of clay. Brick samples were tested under 50 and 100 freeze-thaw cycles.
As a result of Freezing-thawing durability test; unit weight loss, ultrasonic
pulse velocity loss and compressive strength loss were determined. As a
conclusion; mid-strength, lightened handmade bricks can be obtained using
bottom ash.

References

  • [1] Lopez-Arcea P., Garcia-Guinea J., Weathering traces in ancient bricks from historic buildings, Building and Environment 40 (2005) 929–941.
  • [2] Canbaz M and Albayrak U. Utilization of Bottom Ash in Lightened Harman Brick Production. ACE 2012. METU. Ankara. 2012.
  • [3] Oral E.L., Mıstıkoğlu G., Competitive analysis of the Turkish brick industry—a case study for developing countries, Building and Environment 41 (2007) 416-423.
  • [4] Naganathan S., Subramaniam N., Mustapha K.N.B., Development of brick using thermal power plant bottom ash and fly ash, Asian Journal of Civil Engineering (Building and Housing) 13 (2012) 275-287.
  • [5] Canbaz M., Albayrak U., Freeze-Thaw Durability of Blended Harman Bricks That Used As Infill Material in Reinforced Concrete Framed Buildings, APCBEE Procedia 9 (2014) 258-263.
  • [6] Demir İ., Başpınar S., Orhan M., Utilization of kraft pulp production residues in clay brick production, Building and Environment 40 (2005) 1533-1537.
  • [7] Monteiro S.N., Vieira C.M.F., On the production of fired clay bricks from waste materials: A critical update, Construction and Building Materials 68 (2014) 599-610.
  • [8] Kızgut, S. Çuhadaroğlu, D. and Çolak, K. Investigation of brick production using fly ash from Çatalağzı Thermal Power Station, 17. International Mining Congress, pp 81-85, Ankara, Turkey, (2001).
  • [9] Bideci, A., Bideci, Ö.S. An investigation into the usability of diatomite in brick production. Trakya Univ J Sci, 8 (2008) 69-76.
  • [10] Arioz, O., M. Tokyay, and E. Arioz. "Properties of fly ash-FGD gypsum-lime based products." Journal of the Australasian Ceramic Society 42.1 (2006): 13-21.
  • [11] Topçu İ.B., Işıkdağ B., Manufacture of high heat conductivity resistant clay bricks containing perlite, Building and Environment 42 (2007) 3540–3546.
  • [12] Kavas T., Use of boron waste as a fluxing agent in production of red mud brick, Building and Environment 41 (2006) 1779-1783.
  • [13] Demir İ., An investigation on the production of construction brick with processed waste tea, Building and Environment 41 (2006) 1274-1278.
  • [14] Raut S., Ralegaonkar R., Mandavgane S., Utilization of recycle paper mill residue and rice husk ash in production of light weight bricks, Archives of Civil and Mechanical Engineering, 13 (2013) 269-275
  • [15] Munoz P., Morales M.P., Mendívil M.A., Juarez M.C., Munoz L., Using of waste pomace from winery industry to improve thermal insulation of fired clay bricks. Eco-friendly way of building construction, Construction and Building Materials 71 (2014) 181–187.
  • [16] Sütçü M., Alptekin H., Erdoğmuş E., Er Y., Gencel O., Characteristics of fired clay bricks with waste marble powder addition as building materials, Construction and Building Materials 82 (2015) 1–8.
  • [17] Çiçek, T., Tanrıverdi, M., Lime based steam autoclaved fly ash bricks, Construction and Building Materials 21 (2007) 1295–1300.
  • [18] Yıldız, K. Utilizitaion of different waste bricks in brick production, Construction Technologies e-journal 4 (2008) 31-41.
  • [19] Gencel O., Characteristics of fired clay bricks with pumice additive, Energy and Buildings 102 (2015) 217–224.
  • [20] Naganathan S., Mohamed A.Y.Ö., Mustapha K.N., Performance of bricks made using fly ash and bottom ash, Construction and Building Materials 96 (2015) 576–580.
  • [21] Topçu, İ.B. and Toprak, M.U. (2011). Properties of geopolymer from circulating fluidized bed combustion coal bottom ash. Materials Science and Engineering, Vol. 528, pp. 1472–1477.
  • [22] Aubert J.E., Gasc-Barbier M., Hardening of clayey soil blocks during freezing and thawing cycles, Applied Clay Science 65–66 (2012) 1-5.
  • [23] Binal, A., Kasapoğlu, K.E. and Gökçeoğlu C., Variation of some physical and mechanical parameters of the volcano sedimentary rocks around Eskişehir-Yazılıkaya under freezing thawing effect, Bulletin of Earth Sciences Application and Research Centre of Hacettepe University 19 (1997) 17-40.
Year 2018, Volume: 19 Issue: 1, 104 - 113, 31.03.2018
https://doi.org/10.18038/aubtda.332855

Abstract

References

  • [1] Lopez-Arcea P., Garcia-Guinea J., Weathering traces in ancient bricks from historic buildings, Building and Environment 40 (2005) 929–941.
  • [2] Canbaz M and Albayrak U. Utilization of Bottom Ash in Lightened Harman Brick Production. ACE 2012. METU. Ankara. 2012.
  • [3] Oral E.L., Mıstıkoğlu G., Competitive analysis of the Turkish brick industry—a case study for developing countries, Building and Environment 41 (2007) 416-423.
  • [4] Naganathan S., Subramaniam N., Mustapha K.N.B., Development of brick using thermal power plant bottom ash and fly ash, Asian Journal of Civil Engineering (Building and Housing) 13 (2012) 275-287.
  • [5] Canbaz M., Albayrak U., Freeze-Thaw Durability of Blended Harman Bricks That Used As Infill Material in Reinforced Concrete Framed Buildings, APCBEE Procedia 9 (2014) 258-263.
  • [6] Demir İ., Başpınar S., Orhan M., Utilization of kraft pulp production residues in clay brick production, Building and Environment 40 (2005) 1533-1537.
  • [7] Monteiro S.N., Vieira C.M.F., On the production of fired clay bricks from waste materials: A critical update, Construction and Building Materials 68 (2014) 599-610.
  • [8] Kızgut, S. Çuhadaroğlu, D. and Çolak, K. Investigation of brick production using fly ash from Çatalağzı Thermal Power Station, 17. International Mining Congress, pp 81-85, Ankara, Turkey, (2001).
  • [9] Bideci, A., Bideci, Ö.S. An investigation into the usability of diatomite in brick production. Trakya Univ J Sci, 8 (2008) 69-76.
  • [10] Arioz, O., M. Tokyay, and E. Arioz. "Properties of fly ash-FGD gypsum-lime based products." Journal of the Australasian Ceramic Society 42.1 (2006): 13-21.
  • [11] Topçu İ.B., Işıkdağ B., Manufacture of high heat conductivity resistant clay bricks containing perlite, Building and Environment 42 (2007) 3540–3546.
  • [12] Kavas T., Use of boron waste as a fluxing agent in production of red mud brick, Building and Environment 41 (2006) 1779-1783.
  • [13] Demir İ., An investigation on the production of construction brick with processed waste tea, Building and Environment 41 (2006) 1274-1278.
  • [14] Raut S., Ralegaonkar R., Mandavgane S., Utilization of recycle paper mill residue and rice husk ash in production of light weight bricks, Archives of Civil and Mechanical Engineering, 13 (2013) 269-275
  • [15] Munoz P., Morales M.P., Mendívil M.A., Juarez M.C., Munoz L., Using of waste pomace from winery industry to improve thermal insulation of fired clay bricks. Eco-friendly way of building construction, Construction and Building Materials 71 (2014) 181–187.
  • [16] Sütçü M., Alptekin H., Erdoğmuş E., Er Y., Gencel O., Characteristics of fired clay bricks with waste marble powder addition as building materials, Construction and Building Materials 82 (2015) 1–8.
  • [17] Çiçek, T., Tanrıverdi, M., Lime based steam autoclaved fly ash bricks, Construction and Building Materials 21 (2007) 1295–1300.
  • [18] Yıldız, K. Utilizitaion of different waste bricks in brick production, Construction Technologies e-journal 4 (2008) 31-41.
  • [19] Gencel O., Characteristics of fired clay bricks with pumice additive, Energy and Buildings 102 (2015) 217–224.
  • [20] Naganathan S., Mohamed A.Y.Ö., Mustapha K.N., Performance of bricks made using fly ash and bottom ash, Construction and Building Materials 96 (2015) 576–580.
  • [21] Topçu, İ.B. and Toprak, M.U. (2011). Properties of geopolymer from circulating fluidized bed combustion coal bottom ash. Materials Science and Engineering, Vol. 528, pp. 1472–1477.
  • [22] Aubert J.E., Gasc-Barbier M., Hardening of clayey soil blocks during freezing and thawing cycles, Applied Clay Science 65–66 (2012) 1-5.
  • [23] Binal, A., Kasapoğlu, K.E. and Gökçeoğlu C., Variation of some physical and mechanical parameters of the volcano sedimentary rocks around Eskişehir-Yazılıkaya under freezing thawing effect, Bulletin of Earth Sciences Application and Research Centre of Hacettepe University 19 (1997) 17-40.
There are 23 citations in total.

Details

Subjects Engineering
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Mehmet Canbaz

Uğur Albayrak

Publication Date March 31, 2018
Published in Issue Year 2018 Volume: 19 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Canbaz, M., & Albayrak, U. (2018). PROPERTIES OF ANCIENT STYLE HANDMADE CLAY BRICKS USING BOTTOM ASH. Anadolu University Journal of Science and Technology A - Applied Sciences and Engineering, 19(1), 104-113. https://doi.org/10.18038/aubtda.332855
AMA Canbaz M, Albayrak U. PROPERTIES OF ANCIENT STYLE HANDMADE CLAY BRICKS USING BOTTOM ASH. AUJST-A. March 2018;19(1):104-113. doi:10.18038/aubtda.332855
Chicago Canbaz, Mehmet, and Uğur Albayrak. “PROPERTIES OF ANCIENT STYLE HANDMADE CLAY BRICKS USING BOTTOM ASH”. Anadolu University Journal of Science and Technology A - Applied Sciences and Engineering 19, no. 1 (March 2018): 104-13. https://doi.org/10.18038/aubtda.332855.
EndNote Canbaz M, Albayrak U (March 1, 2018) PROPERTIES OF ANCIENT STYLE HANDMADE CLAY BRICKS USING BOTTOM ASH. Anadolu University Journal of Science and Technology A - Applied Sciences and Engineering 19 1 104–113.
IEEE M. Canbaz and U. Albayrak, “PROPERTIES OF ANCIENT STYLE HANDMADE CLAY BRICKS USING BOTTOM ASH”, AUJST-A, vol. 19, no. 1, pp. 104–113, 2018, doi: 10.18038/aubtda.332855.
ISNAD Canbaz, Mehmet - Albayrak, Uğur. “PROPERTIES OF ANCIENT STYLE HANDMADE CLAY BRICKS USING BOTTOM ASH”. Anadolu University Journal of Science and Technology A - Applied Sciences and Engineering 19/1 (March 2018), 104-113. https://doi.org/10.18038/aubtda.332855.
JAMA Canbaz M, Albayrak U. PROPERTIES OF ANCIENT STYLE HANDMADE CLAY BRICKS USING BOTTOM ASH. AUJST-A. 2018;19:104–113.
MLA Canbaz, Mehmet and Uğur Albayrak. “PROPERTIES OF ANCIENT STYLE HANDMADE CLAY BRICKS USING BOTTOM ASH”. Anadolu University Journal of Science and Technology A - Applied Sciences and Engineering, vol. 19, no. 1, 2018, pp. 104-13, doi:10.18038/aubtda.332855.
Vancouver Canbaz M, Albayrak U. PROPERTIES OF ANCIENT STYLE HANDMADE CLAY BRICKS USING BOTTOM ASH. AUJST-A. 2018;19(1):104-13.